Solar Journey The Significance Of Our Galactic Environment For The Heliosphere And Earth
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Solar Journey The Significance Of Our Galactic Environment For The Heliosphere And Earth
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Author : P.C. Frisch
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-12
Solar Journey The Significance Of Our Galactic Environment For The Heliosphere And Earth written by P.C. Frisch and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-12 with Science categories.
Written by experts who created the field, this volume explores uncharted scientific territory, with articles discussing the effect of our galactic environment on the heliosphere, planetary system and Earth. Leading experts in diverse fields discuss the physical changes expected as the heliosphere adjusts to its galactic environment. Topics include the interaction between solar wind and interstellar dust and gas, cosmic ray modulation, magnetospheres, variations in the solar environment, and the cosmic ray isotope record preserved in paleoclimate data.
The Earth As A Distant Planet
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Author : M. Vázquez
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-03-12
The Earth As A Distant Planet written by M. Vázquez and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-12 with Science categories.
In The Earth as a Distant Planet, the authors become external observers of our solar system from a distance and try to determine how one can understand how Earth, the third in distance to the central star, is essentially unique and capable of sustaining life. The knowledge gained from this original perspective is then applied to the search for other planets outside the solar system, or exoplanets. Since the discovery in 1992 of the first exoplanet, the number of planet detections has increased exponentially and ambitious missions are already being planned for the future. The exploration of Earth and the rest of the rocky planets are Rosetta stones in classifying and understanding the multiplicity of planetary systems that exist in our galaxy. In time, statistics on the formation and evolution of exoplanets will be available and will provide vital information for solving some of the unanswered questions about the formation, as well as evolution of our own world and solar system. Special attention is paid to the biosignatures (signs of life) detectable in the Earth's reflected spectra and the search for life in the universe. The authors are experts on the subject of extrasolar planets. They provide an introductory but also very much up-to-date text, making this book suitable for researchers and for advanced students in astronomy and astrophysics.
From The Outer Heliosphere To The Local Bubble
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Author : J.L. Linsky
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-04-29
From The Outer Heliosphere To The Local Bubble written by J.L. Linsky and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-29 with Science categories.
Knowledge about the outer heliosphere and the interstellar medium, which were long treated as two separate fields, has improved dramatically over the past 25 years as a consequence of recent developments: The discovery of interstellar pickup ions and neutral helium inside the heliosphere, the determination of the interstellar hydrogen distribution in the heliosphere obtained using backscattered solar Lyman-alpha radiation, the prediction and subsequent detection of the hydrogen wall just outside of the heliopause, the development of detailed global models for the interaction of solar wind plasma with the interstellar medium, and most recently, direct in-situ plasma and field measurements inside of the heliosheath. At the same time, our understanding of the nearby galactic environment, including the composition and dynamics of the warm gas clouds and hot gas in the local bubble, has benefited greatly from absorption-line spectroscopy using nearby stars as background sources and dynamic modeling. The present volume provides a synopsis of these developments organised into seven sections: Dominant physical processes in the termination shock and heliosheath, three-dimensional shape and structure of the dynamic heliosphere, relation of the plasmas and dust inside and outside of the heliosphere, origin and properties of the very local interstellar medium, energy and pressure equilibria in the local bubble, physical processes in the multiphase interstellar medium inside of the local bubble, and the roles that magnetic fields play in the outer heliosphere and the local bubble. The last theme is probably the most basic of all as magnetic fields play important roles in most of the phenomena discussed here. The volume concludes with four papers providing the "big picture" by looking at the time evolution of both the heliosphere and the local bubble, looking beyond the local bubble, and finally addressing the challenges in modeling the interface between the two media.
Global Catastrophic Risks
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Author : Nick Bostrom
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-09-29
Global Catastrophic Risks written by Nick Bostrom and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-29 with Mathematics categories.
A Global Catastrophic Risk is one that has the potential to inflict serious damage to human well-being on a global scale. This book focuses on such risks arising from natural catastrophes (Earth-based or beyond), nuclear war, terrorism, biological weapons, totalitarianism, advanced nanotechnology, artificial intelligence and social collapse.
Neutral Atom Astronomy Plasma Diagnostics From The Aurora To The Interstellar Medium
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Author : Ke Chiang Hsieh
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-05-20
Neutral Atom Astronomy Plasma Diagnostics From The Aurora To The Interstellar Medium written by Ke Chiang Hsieh and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-20 with Science categories.
Astronomy has been associated with the detection of electromagnetic waves or photons from within and beyond the solar system, ranging from Radio to Gamma-ray Astronomy. Particle Astrophysics, including Neutrino and Dark-Matter Astrophysics today, started with the discovery of cosmic rays in 1911. The Space Age expanded particle observations to in-situ studies of lower energy electrons and ions with a variety of charge states in space plasmas traversed by spacecraft. Remote observation of space plasmas became possible only after the discovery of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) in space in 1950.This book is a primer for those who wish to learn more about the origins of ENAs, related detection techniques, and how ENA images and spectra can be used to study space plasmas beyond the reach of spacecraft. It tells a comprehensive story from the first encounters with ENAs in the Earth's magnetosphere to Neutral-Atom Astronomy of the edge of the heliosphere and the interstellar medium. This story includes how ion mass spectrographs evolved into ENA imagers, overcoming the technical challenges, how to extract information from ENA data, and a variety of diagnostic applications on the magnetosphere, interplanetary space, other solar-system objects, the heliospheric boundary, the local interstellar medium, and a glimpse into the future of Neutral-Atom Astronomy.The authors hope to inform and inspire readers to further enrich this field of study.
Heliophysical Processes And Magnetospheric Dynamics
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Author : N. Gopalswamy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Heliophysical Processes And Magnetospheric Dynamics written by N. Gopalswamy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Heliosphere (Astrophysics) categories.
The Infinity Option
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Author : Howard Prager
language : en
Publisher: American Book Publishing
Release Date : 2012-06
The Infinity Option written by Howard Prager and has been published by American Book Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06 with Fiction categories.
Lasers Clocks And Drag Free Control
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Author : Hansjörg Dittus
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-09-02
Lasers Clocks And Drag Free Control written by Hansjörg Dittus and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-02 with Science categories.
Written by international experts, this book explores the possibilities for the next 20 years in conducting gravitational experiments in space that would make the most of the new and much-improved existing capabilities. They start from the premise that over the next decade the gravitational physics community will benefit from dramatic improvements in many technologies critical to the tests of gravity. This volume contains a comprehensive presentation of the theory, technology, missions and projects on relativistic gravity in space.
The Astrophysics Of Emission Line Stars
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Author : Tomokazu Kogure
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-05-05
The Astrophysics Of Emission Line Stars written by Tomokazu Kogure and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-05 with Science categories.
Emission line stars are attractive to many people because of their spectacular phenomena and their amazing varieties and variability. This book offers general information on emission line stars, starting from a brief introduction to stellar astrophysics and then moving to a broad overview of emission line stars including early and late type stars as well as pre-main sequence stars.
Short Period Binary Stars Observations Analyses And Results
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Author : Eugene F. Milone
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-02-21
Short Period Binary Stars Observations Analyses And Results written by Eugene F. Milone and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-02-21 with Science categories.
This book explores cataclysmic variables with and without strong, overpowering magnetic fields. You’ll read about stars with densities ranging from that of the Sun to the degenerate matter of white dwarfs to the ultra-compact states of neutron stars and black holes. One of the objects examined and discussed is the Double Pulsar, highlighting what observations have told us about fundamental physics.