Solving The North Korean Nuclear Puzzle


Solving The North Korean Nuclear Puzzle
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Solving The North Korean Nuclear Puzzle


Solving The North Korean Nuclear Puzzle
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Author : David Albright
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Solving The North Korean Nuclear Puzzle written by David Albright and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with History categories.




Carrot Stick Or Sledgehammer


Carrot Stick Or Sledgehammer
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Author : Daniel J. Orcutt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Carrot Stick Or Sledgehammer written by Daniel J. Orcutt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Korea (North) categories.


This thesis evaluates three U.S. policy options for North Korean nuclear weapons: incentive-based diplomacy, coercive diplomacy, or military force. It analyzes them according to four criteria: the impact on North Korea's nuclear weapons, the impact on its neighbors (China, Japan, and South Korea), U.S. policy costs, and the precedent for future proliferation. This thesis shows that diplomacy will fail to achieve U.S. objectives for three reasons: lack of trust, DPRK reluctance to permit transparency, and the difficulty of conducting multilateral coercive diplomacy. Ultimately, Deputy Secretary of State Richard Armitage's question must be answered: "What price is the United States willing to pay to disarm North Korean nuclear weapons?" If Washington is unwilling to back a threat of military force, it should not risk coercive diplomacy. Likewise, U.S. leaders may need to decide between maintaining the U.S.-ROK alliance and eliminating North Korean nuclear weapons.



The North Korean Nuclear Test And The Future Of Northeast Asia


The North Korean Nuclear Test And The Future Of Northeast Asia
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: 경기개발연구원
Release Date : 2006

The North Korean Nuclear Test And The Future Of Northeast Asia written by and has been published by 경기개발연구원 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.




Going Critical


Going Critical
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Author : Joel S. Wit
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2004-04-19

Going Critical written by Joel S. Wit and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-04-19 with Political Science categories.


A decade before being proclaimed part of the "axis of evil," North Korea raised alarms in Washington, Seoul, and Tokyo as the pace of its clandestine nuclear weapons program mounted. When confronted by evidence of its deception in 1993, Pyongyang abruptly announced its intention to become the first nation ever to withdraw from the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, defying its earlier commitments to submit its nuclear activities to full international inspections. U.S. intelligence had revealed evidence of a robust plutonium production program. Unconstrained, North Korea's nuclear factory would soon be capable of building about thirty Nagasaki-sized nuclear weapons annually. The resulting arsenal would directly threaten the security of the United States and its allies, while tempting cash-starved North Korea to export its deadly wares to America's most bitter adversaries. In Go ing Critical, three former U.S. officials who played key roles in the nuclear crisis trace the intense efforts that led North Korea to freeze—and pledge ultimately to dismantle—its dangerous plutonium production program under international inspection, while the storm clouds of a second Korean War gathered. Drawing on international government documents, memoranda, cables, and notes, the authors chronicle the complex web of diplomacy--from Seoul, Tokyo, and Beijing to Geneva, Moscow, and Vienna and back again—that led to the negotiation of the 1994 Agreed Framework intended to resolve this nuclear standoff. They also explore the challenge of weaving together the military, economic, and diplomatic instruments employed to persuade North Korea to accept significant constraints on its nuclear activities, while deterring rather than provoking a violent North Korean response. Some ten years after these intense negotiations, the Agreed Framework lies abandoned. North Korea claims to possess some nuclear weapons, while threatening to produce even more. The story of the 1994 confrontatio



Chinese Views


Chinese Views
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Author : Scott Snyder
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Chinese Views written by Scott Snyder and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with China categories.




Dismantling North Korea S Nuclear Weapons Programs


Dismantling North Korea S Nuclear Weapons Programs
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Author : David J. Bishop
language : en
Publisher: Strategic Studies Institute
Release Date : 2005

Dismantling North Korea S Nuclear Weapons Programs written by David J. Bishop and has been published by Strategic Studies Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with History categories.


This study examines the choices available to the United States for dismantling North Korea's nuclear weapons programs. The options range from doing nothing, to executing policies of engagement, containment, or preemption. Each option has advantages and disadvantages and there are numerous factors influencing the problem. The major factors include U.S. national interests, the role of China, the ROK-U.S. alliance, the difficult nature of North Korea, and the U.S. war on terror. Engagement is less risky in the short term because it reduces the risks of miscalculation and escalation by preventing the conditions that support North Korea seeing war as a rational act. However, it is risky in the long term because it allows North Korean nuclear weapons development to proceed unchecked. This could lead to proliferation to terrorists and rogue states. Containment's main advantage is that it takes a direct path to solving the problem. Its major disadvantage is that it could cause North Korea, a failing state, to view war as a rational act. Containment also is not supported by friends and allies in the region. Preemption is the most direct method to ensure elimination of North Korea's nuclear weapons. However the risks associated with this option could lead to catastrophic loss of life and devastation and ultimately to loss of U.S. influence in the region. The optimal course of action is not one policy in particular, but a combination of engagement and containment. Furthermore, preemptive action will invite foreign policy disaster for the U.S. and should only be used as a last resort. Specific policy recommendations to improve implementation of a hybrid policy of engagement and containment include:strengthening the ROK-U.S. alliance, supplementing multilateral talks with bilateral talks, offering a formal security guarantee to North Korea, broadening the Proliferation Security Initiative to include China, and improving national intelligence capabilities. If preemption must be used, national leaders must know what conditions would trigger the decision and they must prepare in advance the necessary protocol for warning and informing friends, allies and other concerned parties.



Dismantling The Dprk S Nuclear Weapons Program


Dismantling The Dprk S Nuclear Weapons Program
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Author : David Albright
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Dismantling The Dprk S Nuclear Weapons Program written by David Albright and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Diplomatic negotiations in international disputes categories.




The North Korean Nuclear Weapons Crisis


The North Korean Nuclear Weapons Crisis
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Author : J. Kim
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-05-06

The North Korean Nuclear Weapons Crisis written by J. Kim and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-06 with Political Science categories.


Jina Kim investigates how North Korea rationalized its pursuit of nuclear weapons programs for more than two decades, by exploring the dialectical development of the nuclear crisis and the obstacles generated by complex internal Korean dynamics and conflicting interests amongst the major players concerned.



The Us Versus The North Korean Nuclear Threat


The Us Versus The North Korean Nuclear Threat
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Author : Er-Win Tan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-26

The Us Versus The North Korean Nuclear Threat written by Er-Win Tan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-26 with Political Science categories.


Although the current world order is still dominated by the US, there is increasing international concern over the possibility of regional security dilemmas arising from smaller powers’ attempts to develop Weapons of Mass Destruction. A study of US-North Korean interaction using the security dilemma as a conceptual frame of analysis is thus not only hugely topical, but also particularly relevant for the 21st century on theoretical as well as empirical grounds. Is there the prospect of a security dilemma contagion if North Korea acquire nuclear weapons capability leading to an Asia Pacific wide nuclear arms race? This book examines this contentious issue in-depth and explores the difficult choices policymakers face as a result of the uncertainty in international politics.



Rival Reputations


Rival Reputations
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Author : Van Jackson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-02-19

Rival Reputations written by Van Jackson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-19 with History categories.


Surveys patterns of crisis, coercion and credibility in US-North Korea relations from the 1960s through to 2010.