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Soviet And East European Transport Problems


Soviet And East European Transport Problems
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Soviet And East European Transport Problems


Soviet And East European Transport Problems
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Author : John Ambler
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2021-05-11

Soviet And East European Transport Problems written by John Ambler and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-11 with Transportation categories.


Originally published in 1985, this book considers many important aspects of the transport systems of the former Soviet Union and Eastern Europe. It looks at the different modes of transport and the problems faced by each. Examining the relationship between transport problems and those of poor economic performance against the possibilities of economic reform the book analyses some of the measures which were taken to remedy the situation.



The East European Economy In Context


The East European Economy In Context
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Author : David Turnock
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-09-02

The East European Economy In Context written by David Turnock and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-02 with History categories.


Since 1989 the former communist countries of Eastern Europe have witnessed a profound and dramatic upheaval. The economic coherence of this region, formerly maintained through the adoption of the Soviet system of government, has fractured. In The East European Economy in Context: Communism and Transition, David Turnock examines the transition from communist to free-market economies, both within and between the states of Eastern Europe. As well as containing an informative survey of the impact of communism, The East European Economy in Context provides * Political profiles of individual countries * A clear study of the contrasts between northern and balkan groups * Summaries of regional variations in the transition process * An exploration of the new state structures and resources * Discussion of political stability, inter-ethnic tensions and progress in economic change



Russia And Eastern Europe 1789 1985


Russia And Eastern Europe 1789 1985
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Author : Raymond Pearson
language : en
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Release Date : 1989

Russia And Eastern Europe 1789 1985 written by Raymond Pearson and has been published by Manchester University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with History categories.




East European Transport Regions And Modes


East European Transport Regions And Modes
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Author : B. Mieczkowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

East European Transport Regions And Modes written by B. Mieczkowski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


In the fast-growing East European economies, a parti cularly important role falls to the transport systems that are called upon to move an ever-rising volume of goods and a con stantly increasing number of passengers. Gaining new insights into the problems that face those transport systems, into their achievements, and into some still unanswered questions is therefore highly interesting and--in terms of world experience --essential. The transportation systems of Eastern Europe operate within a centrally planned environment, but they serve dif ferent types of economies, from highly advanced East Germany and Czechoslovakia to the still industrializing Romania and Bulgaria. They have to satisfy fairly diversified transport needs: they operate within systems that have adopted different scales of political and economic priorities and different methods and forms of achieving them politically--from the faithful Soviet shadow-state of East Germany to the indepen dence-seeking Romania and Yugoslavia and, economically, from the traditionally strict authoritarian form of Romania that seeks industrialization and state power to the New Economic Mechanism of Hungary and the decentralization of Yugoslavia. Also, unlike the Soviet Union, the East European transport sys tems cover relatively small territories whose external connec tions differ from one another in scope and in modes. In addi tion, the transport systems of Eastern Europe have been called upon to accomplish feats of steeply rising performance with x infrastructures and equipment supported by miserly allocations.



Transport In A Unified Europe


Transport In A Unified Europe
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Author : David Banister
language : en
Publisher: North Holland
Release Date : 1993

Transport In A Unified Europe written by David Banister and has been published by North Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Transportation categories.


Fundamental changes are taking place in Europe - demographic, economic, technological and lifestyles. Barriers are coming down and the EC 12 are likely to increase in number, making Europe the largest free trade area in the world. Transport will have a key role in achieving greater unification in Europe. This book takes a Europe-wide perspective in presenting transport by the different modes of travel. This contextual part is then balanced with extensive reviews of the policy issues and challenges facing decision makers - these include missing transport networks, the issue of sustainability, peripheral countries, regulatory reforms, links with Central and East European countries, finance and investment. Finally, a comparison is made with the USA. The book brings together 22 authors from 16 different countries, and this unique combination of international authors gives an authoritative overview of transport. It provides a definitive view of the main transport issues in Europe and analyses the main challenges facing decision makers at all levels.



Moving People Goods And Information In The 21st Century


Moving People Goods And Information In The 21st Century
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Author : Richard Hanley
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004-08-02

Moving People Goods And Information In The 21st Century written by Richard Hanley and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-02 with Architecture categories.


Globalisation and technological innovation have changed the way people, goods, and information move through and about cities. To remain, or become, economically and environmentally sustainable, cities and their regions must adapt to these changes by creating cutting-edge infrastructures that integrate advanced technologies, communications, and multiple modes of transportation. The book defines cutting-edge infrastructures, details their importance to cities and their regions, and addresses the obstacles to creating those infrastructures.



The Routledge History Handbook Of Central And Eastern Europe In The Twentieth Century


The Routledge History Handbook Of Central And Eastern Europe In The Twentieth Century
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Author : Włodzimierz Borodziej
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-04-21

The Routledge History Handbook Of Central And Eastern Europe In The Twentieth Century written by Włodzimierz Borodziej and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-21 with History categories.


Challenges of Modernity offers a broad account of the social and economic history of Central and Eastern Europe in the twentieth century and asks critical questions about the structure and experience of modernity in different contexts and periods. This volume focuses on central questions such as: How did the various aspects of modernity manifest themselves in the region, and what were their limits? How was the multifaceted transition from a mainly agrarian to an industrial and post-industrial society experienced and perceived by historical subjects? Did Central and Eastern Europe in fact approximate its dream of modernity in the twentieth century despite all the reversals, detours and third-way visions? Structured chronologically and taking a comparative approach, a range of international contributors combine a focus on the overarching problems of the region with a discussion of individual countries and societies, offering the reader a comprehensive, nuanced survey of the social and economic history of this complex region in the recent past. The first in a four-volume set on Central and Eastern Europe in the twentieth century, it is the go-to resource for those interested in the ‘challenges of modernity‘ faced by this dynamic region.



Final Report On Foreign Aid Pursuant To H Res 206 May 1 1948


Final Report On Foreign Aid Pursuant To H Res 206 May 1 1948
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Foreign Aid
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1948

Final Report On Foreign Aid Pursuant To H Res 206 May 1 1948 written by United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Foreign Aid and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1948 with Reconstruction (1939-1951) categories.




The Future Of Transportation And Communication


The Future Of Transportation And Communication
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Author : Roland Thord
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Future Of Transportation And Communication written by Roland Thord and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


We all know that networks are fundamental prerequisites for prosperity and production. Transportation and communication are indispensible to society, they are the elements which bind all economic systems together. Without networks and communica tion all social and economic life will be reduced to isolated phenomena. Therefore, transportation can't be assessed in the same way as other services. A smoothly functioning system of communications is also a prerequistite for social and economic integration between separate geographical regions. The modernization of the infrastructure is therefore an urgent task and a precondition for carrying out the whole of Europe's ambitious political, economic and social agenda. Since the need for communication and transportation does not know any national borders, the functioning of the networks needs to be adopted to this new economic and political geography. Congestions of cities, highways, railroads, airways and tele communications must be tackled, if precious working, commuting and leisure time is not to be wasted and heavy burdens on the environment avoided. European traffic, is for example, expected to double within the next twenty years. In certain transport modes the growth is expected to be even faster - air passenger transport doubled in 10 years and goods transport on roads doubled in 15 years.



East Europe Albania Bulgaria Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary Poland Rumania Yugoslavia


East Europe Albania Bulgaria Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary Poland Rumania Yugoslavia
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1964

East Europe Albania Bulgaria Czechoslovakia East Germany Hungary Poland Rumania Yugoslavia written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1964 with Europe, Eastern categories.