Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49


Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49
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Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49


Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49
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Author : László Borhi
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 2015-07-10

Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49 written by László Borhi and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-10 with History categories.


This book compares the various aspects – political, military economic – of Soviet occupation in Austria, Hungary and Romania. Using documents found in Austrian, Hungarian, Romanian and Russian archives the authors argue that the nature of Soviet foreign policy has been misunderstood. Existing literature has focused on the Soviet foreign policy from a political perspective; when and why Stalin made the decision to introduce Bolshevik political systems in the Soviet sphere of influence. This book will show that the Soviet conquest of East-Central Europe had an imperial dimension as well and allowed the Soviet Union to use the territory it occupied as military and economic space. The final dimension of the book details the tragically human experiences of Soviet occupation: atrocities, rape, plundering and deportations.



Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49


Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49
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Author : Csaba Békés
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 2015-07-10

Soviet Occupation Of Romania Hungary And Austria 1944 45 1948 49 written by Csaba Békés and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-10 with History categories.


This book compares the various aspects – political, military economic – of Soviet occupation in Austria, Hungary and Romania. Using documents found in Austrian, Hungarian, Romanian and Russian archives the authors argue that the nature of Soviet foreign policy has been misunderstood. Existing literature has focused on the Soviet foreign policy from a political perspective; when and why Stalin made the decision to introduce Bolshevik political systems in the Soviet sphere of influence. This book will show that the Soviet conquest of East-Central Europe had an imperial dimension as well and allowed the Soviet Union to use the territory it occupied as military and economic space. The final dimension of the book details the tragically human experiences of Soviet occupation: atrocities, rape, plundering and deportations.



Ireland S Helping Hand To Europe


Ireland S Helping Hand To Europe
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Author : Jérôme aan de Wiel
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 2021-09-14

Ireland S Helping Hand To Europe written by Jérôme aan de Wiel and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-14 with History categories.


Post-war Marshall Plan aid to Europe and indeed Ireland is well documented, but practically nothing is known about simultaneous Irish aid to Europe. This book provides a full record of the aid – mainly food but also clothes, blankets, medicines, etc. – that Ireland donated to continental Europe, including France, the Netherlands, Hungary, the Balkans, Italy, and zones of occupied Germany. Starting with Ireland’s neutral wartime record, often wrongly presented as pro-German when Ireland in fact unofficially favoured the western Allies, Jerome aan de Wiel explains why Éamon de Valera’s government sent humanitarian aid to the devastated continent. His book analyses the logistics of collection and distribution of supplies sent abroad as far as the Greek islands. Despite some alleged Cold-War hijacking of Irish relief – and this humanitarianism was not above the politics of that East-West confrontation – it became mostly a story of hope, generosity and European Christian solidarity. Rich archival records from Ireland and the European beneficiary countries, as well as contemporary local and national newspapers across Europe, allow the author to measure and describe not only the official but also the popular response to Irish relief schemes. This work is illustrated with contemporary photographs and some key graphs and tables that show the extent of the aid programme.



Wars And Betweenness


Wars And Betweenness
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Author : Bojan Aleksov
language : en
Publisher: Central European University Press
Release Date : 2020-09-15

Wars And Betweenness written by Bojan Aleksov and has been published by Central European University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-15 with History categories.


The region between the Baltic and the Black Sea was marked by a set of crises and conflicts in the 1920s and 1930s, demonstrating the diplomatic, military, economic or cultural engagement of France, Germany, Russia, Britain, Italy and Japan in this highly volatile region, and critically damaging the fragile post-Versailles political arrangement. The editors, in naming this region as "Middle Europe" seek to revive the symbolic geography of the time and accentuate its position, situated between Big Powers and two World Wars. The ten case studies in this book combine traditional diplomatic history with a broader emphasis on the geopolitical aspects of Big-Power rivalry to understand the interwar period. The essays claim that the European Big Powers played a key role in regional affairs by keeping the local conflicts and national movements under control and by exploiting the region's natural resources and military dependencies, while at the same time strengthening their prestige through cultural penetration and the cultivation of client networks. The authors, however, want to avoid the simplistic view that the Big Powers fully dominated the lesser players on the European stage. The relationship was indeed hierarchical, but the essays also reveal how the "small states" manipulated Big-Power disagreements, highlighting the limits of the latters' leverage throughout the 1920s and the 1930s.



Allied Internment Camps In Occupied Germany


Allied Internment Camps In Occupied Germany
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Author : Andrew H. Beattie
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-10-31

Allied Internment Camps In Occupied Germany written by Andrew H. Beattie and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-31 with History categories.


Examines how all four Allied powers interned alleged Nazis without trial in camps only recently liberated from Nazi control.



A Cold War Over Austria


A Cold War Over Austria
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Author : Gerald Stourzh
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2018-11-12

A Cold War Over Austria written by Gerald Stourzh and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-12 with History categories.


This study provides a comprehensive examination of the East–West occupation of Austria from the end of World War II to the signing of the Austrian State Treaty in 1955. Examining US, Soviet, British, French, and Austrian sources, the authors trace the complex negotiation process that led to the signing of the treaty.



Parties As Governments In Eurasia 1913 1991


Parties As Governments In Eurasia 1913 1991
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Author : Ivan Sablin
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-08-15

Parties As Governments In Eurasia 1913 1991 written by Ivan Sablin and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-15 with Social Science categories.


This book examines the political parties which emerged on the territories of the former Ottoman, Qing, Russian, and Habsburg empires and not only took over government power but merged with government itself. It discusses how these parties, disillusioned with previous constitutional and parliamentary reforms, justified their takeovers with programs of controlled or supervised economic and social development, including acting as the mediators between the various social and ethnic groups in the respective territories. It pays special attention to nation-building through the party, to institutions (both constitutional and de facto), and to the global and comparative aspects of one-party regimes. It explores the origins of one-party regimes in China, Czechoslovakia, Korea, the Soviet Union, Turkey, Yugoslavia, and beyond, the roles of socialism and nationalism in the parties’ approaches to development and state-building, as well the pedagogical aspirations of the ruling elites. Hence, by revisiting the dynamics of the transition from the earlier imperial formations via constitutionalism to one-party governments, and by assessing the internal and external dynamics of one-party regimes after their establishment, the book more precisely locates this type of regime within the contemporary world’s political landscape. Moreover, it emphasises that one-party regimes thrived on both sides of the Cold War and in some of the non-aligned states, and that although some state socialist one-party regimes collapsed in 1989–1991, in other places historically dominant parties and new parties have continued to monopolize political power. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.



French And Soviet Musical Diplomacies In Post War Austria 1945 1955


French And Soviet Musical Diplomacies In Post War Austria 1945 1955
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Author : Alexander Golovlev
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-12-30

French And Soviet Musical Diplomacies In Post War Austria 1945 1955 written by Alexander Golovlev and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-30 with Music categories.


French and Soviet Musical Diplomacies in Post-War Austria, 1945-1955 investigates how promoting 'national' music and musicians was used as an important asset by France and the USSR in post-Nazi Austria, covering music’s role in international relations at various levels, within changing power frameworks. Bridging international relations, musical sociology, media studies, and Cold War history, four incisive chapters examine the crossroads of Soviet, French, and Austrian cultural politics and discourse-building, presented in two parts - institutions of musical diplomacy: Soviet and French cultural diplomats in comparison; sounds of music coming to Austria: Soviet and French musicians on tour. Using a communication- and media-oriented approach, this study casts new light, firstly, on the interpretative power of 'receiving' publics and, secondly, on the role of cultural transmitters at different levels. This is a valuable study for those specialising in Russian and East European music and music and politics. It will also appeal to cultural historians and all those interested in the intersections between music, international relations, and Cold War history.



Breaking Down Bipolarity


Breaking Down Bipolarity
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Author : Martin Previšić
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-10-04

Breaking Down Bipolarity written by Martin Previšić and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-04 with History categories.


This book is aimed at presenting fresh views, interpretations, and reinterpretations of some already researched issues relating to the Yugoslav foreign policy and international relations up to year 1991. Yugoslavia positioned itself as a communist state that was not under the heel of the Soviet diplomacy and policy and as such was perceived by the West as an acceptable partner and useful tool in counteracting the Soviet influence.



The Waffen Ss


The Waffen Ss
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Author : Jochen Böhler
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017

The Waffen Ss written by Jochen Böhler and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with History categories.


From 1941, faced with a shortage of men, the Waffen-SS admitted or recruited by force hundreds of thousands of non-Germans to their ranks. This volume, from a team of international contributors, shows who these foreign recruits were, where they came from, what their wartime experiences were, and what happened to them after 1945.