Spatiotemporal Models In Biological And Artificial Systems


Spatiotemporal Models In Biological And Artificial Systems
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Spatiotemporal Models In Biological And Artificial Systems


Spatiotemporal Models In Biological And Artificial Systems
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Author : Fernando L. Silva
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 1997

Spatiotemporal Models In Biological And Artificial Systems written by Fernando L. Silva and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Artificial intelligence categories.


Spatiotemporal models are emerging as a very important topic in several disciplines, including neurobiology and artificial neural networks. Many hard problems exist in this area. Examples include understanding the capabilities of nonlinear dynamical systems on a lattice and of networks of spiking neurons (both natural and artificial), training such systems, implementing them in hardware, understanding biological signals like the EEG, etc. Besides the state-of-the-art in the area of spatiotemporal models, the book also covers the neurobiological, and the artificial systems communities.



Spatiotemporal Patterns In Ecology And Epidemiology


Spatiotemporal Patterns In Ecology And Epidemiology
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Author : Horst Malchow
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-12-26

Spatiotemporal Patterns In Ecology And Epidemiology written by Horst Malchow and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-26 with Mathematics categories.


Although the spatial dimension of ecosystem dynamics is now widely recognized, the specific mechanisms behind species patterning in space are still poorly understood and the corresponding theoretical framework is underdeveloped. Going beyond the classical Turing scenario of pattern formation, Spatiotemporal Patterns in Ecology and Epidemiology:



Spatiotemporal Models Of Population And Community Dynamics


Spatiotemporal Models Of Population And Community Dynamics
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Author : T. Czaran
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1998

Spatiotemporal Models Of Population And Community Dynamics written by T. Czaran and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.


This book presents a comprehensive typology and a comprehensible description of spatiotemporal models used in population dynamics. The main types included are: reaction-diffusion systems, patch models, matapopulation approaches, host parasitoid models, cellular automata (interacting particle systems), tessellations and distance models. The models are introduced through examples and with informative verbal explanations to help understanding. Some of the cellular automation examples are models not yet published elsewhere. Possible extensions of certain model types are suggested.



Quantitative Modeling Of Spatiotemporal Systems


Quantitative Modeling Of Spatiotemporal Systems
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Author : James B. Hengenius
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014

Quantitative Modeling Of Spatiotemporal Systems written by James B. Hengenius and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.




Statistical Methods For Spatio Temporal Systems


Statistical Methods For Spatio Temporal Systems
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Author : Barbel Finkenstadt
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-10-20

Statistical Methods For Spatio Temporal Systems written by Barbel Finkenstadt and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-20 with Mathematics categories.


Statistical Methods for Spatio-Temporal Systems presents current statistical research issues on spatio-temporal data modeling and will promote advances in research and a greater understanding between the mechanistic and the statistical modeling communities. Contributed by leading researchers in the field, each self-contained chapter starts w



Spatio Temporal Modeling Of Nonlinear Distributed Parameter Systems


Spatio Temporal Modeling Of Nonlinear Distributed Parameter Systems
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Author : Han-Xiong Li
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-02-24

Spatio Temporal Modeling Of Nonlinear Distributed Parameter Systems written by Han-Xiong Li and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-24 with Mathematics categories.


The purpose of this volume is to provide a brief review of the previous work on model reduction and identifi cation of distributed parameter systems (DPS), and develop new spatio-temporal models and their relevant identifi cation approaches. In this book, a systematic overview and classifi cation on the modeling of DPS is presented fi rst, which includes model reduction, parameter estimation and system identifi cation. Next, a class of block-oriented nonlinear systems in traditional lumped parameter systems (LPS) is extended to DPS, which results in the spatio-temporal Wiener and Hammerstein systems and their identifi cation methods. Then, the traditional Volterra model is extended to DPS, which results in the spatio-temporal Volterra model and its identification algorithm. All these methods are based on linear time/space separation. Sometimes, the nonlinear time/space separation can play a better role in modeling of very complex processes. Thus, a nonlinear time/space separation based neural modeling is also presented for a class of DPS with more complicated dynamics. Finally, all these modeling approaches are successfully applied to industrial thermal processes, including a catalytic rod, a packed-bed reactor and a snap curing oven. The work is presented giving a unifi ed view from time/space separation. The book also illustrates applications to thermal processes in the electronics packaging and chemical industry. This volume assumes a basic knowledge about distributed parameter systems, system modeling and identifi cation. It is intended for researchers, graduate students and engineers interested in distributed parameter systems, nonlinear systems, and process modeling and control.



Advances In Databases And Information Systems


Advances In Databases And Information Systems
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Author : Yannis Manolopoulos
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-08-02

Advances In Databases And Information Systems written by Yannis Manolopoulos and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-02 with Computers categories.


This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th East European Conference on Advances in Databases and Information Systems ADBIS 2002, held in Bratislava, Slovakia in September 2002. The 25 revised full papers and 4 short papers presented together with 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 115 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on data mining and knowledge discovery, mobile databases, spatiotemporal and spatial databases, multidimensional databases and information systems, object-oriented and deductive databases, data modeling and workfows, Web databases and semistructured data, and advanced systems and applications.



On Growth And Form


On Growth And Form
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Author : M. A. J. Chaplain
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1999

On Growth And Form written by M. A. J. Chaplain and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Mathematics categories.


On Growth and Form Spatio-temporal Pattern Formation in Biology M. A. J. Chaplain and G. D. Singh, both of the University of Dundee, UK J. C. McLachlan, St. Andrews University, UK Spatio-temporal pattern formation is a major area of research within the subject of mathematical biology. The topic involves the use of mathematical modelling to analyse how patterns in biology are created and develop. For example, the growth, over time, of the intricate and beautiful patterns on certain sea-shells or the striped markings on a tiger can be modelled and their development predicted in terms of non-linear mathematical processes. The current volume captures the breadth of recent research into various aspects of spatio-temporal pattern and form, such as development biology, reaction-diffusion systems and morphometrics. * Brings the ideas of the classic On Growth and Form by D'Arcy Thompson, the founding classic of mathematical biology, fully up to date and looks to future developments in the subject * Foreword provided by Professor John Tyler Bonner, Princeton University * World class collection of internationally renowned contributors from both experimental and theoretical backgrounds Taking its inspiration from D'Arcy Thompson's classic and still influential volume On Growth and Form, this new volume presents a collection of 21 articles from the Plenary Speakers of the recent D'Arcy Thompson Conference, held at the University of Dundee, 20-24 September 1998. The topics covered include pattern formation in development biology, reaction-diffusion systems, intercellular systems and morphometrics, offering the reader a stimulating blend of theory and experiment. This book will be of particular interest to bio-mathematicians and development biologists. Paediatric clinicians, evolutionary biologists, orthodontists, anatomists, physiologists and many other members of the biology community will also benefit greatly from it.



Gis And Geocomputation


Gis And Geocomputation
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Author : Peter Atkinson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2000-03-30

Gis And Geocomputation written by Peter Atkinson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-03-30 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Geographic Information Systems are computer-based systems for geographic analysis. They have been developed over the past twenty five years and are now widely used. A recent research direction has been the development of geocomputation , representing computer-based geographical analysis beyond the traditional bounds of GIS. In geocomputation, th



Spatial Dynamics And Pattern Formation In Biological Populations


Spatial Dynamics And Pattern Formation In Biological Populations
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Author : Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay
language : en
Publisher: Chapman & Hall/CRC
Release Date : 2021

Spatial Dynamics And Pattern Formation In Biological Populations written by Ranjit Kumar Upadhyay and has been published by Chapman & Hall/CRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Mathematics categories.


The book provides an introduction to deterministic (and some stochastic) modeling of spatiotemporal phenomena in ecology, epidemiology, and neural systems. A survey of the classical models in the fields with up to date applications is given. The book begins with detailed description of how spatial dynamics/diffusive processes influence the dynamics of biological populations. These processes play a key role in understanding the outbreak and spread of pandemics which help us in designing the control strategies from the public health perspective. A brief discussion on the functional mechanism of the brain (single neuron models and network level) with classical models of neuronal dynamics in space and time is given. Relevant phenomena and existing modeling approaches in ecology, epidemiology and neuroscience are introduced, which provide examples of pattern formation in these models. The analysis of patterns enables us to study the dynamics of macroscopic and microscopic behaviour of underlying systems and travelling wave type patterns observed in dispersive systems. Moving on to virus dynamics, authors present a detailed analysis of different types models of infectious diseases including two models for influenza, five models for Ebola virus and seven models for Zika virus with diffusion and time delay. A Chapter is devoted for the study of Brain Dynamics (Neural systems in space and time). Significant advances made in modeling the reaction-diffusion systems are presented and spatiotemporal patterning in the systems is reviewed. Development of appropriate mathematical models and detailed analysis (such as linear stability, weakly nonlinear analysis, bifurcation analysis, control theory, numerical simulation) are presented. Key Features Covers the fundamental concepts and mathematical skills required to analyse reaction-diffusion models for biological populations. Concepts are introduced in such a way that readers with a basic knowledge of differential equations and numerical methods can understand the analysis. The results are also illustrated with figures. Focuses on mathematical modeling and numerical simulations using basic conceptual and classic models of population dynamics, Virus and Brain dynamics. Covers wide range of models using spatial and non-spatial approaches. Covers single, two and multispecies reaction-diffusion models from ecology and models from bio-chemistry. Models are analysed for stability of equilibrium points, Turing instability, Hopf bifurcation and pattern formations. Uses Mathematica for problem solving and MATLAB for pattern formations. Contains solved Examples and Problems in Exercises. The Book is suitable for advanced undergraduate, graduate and research students. For those who are working in the above areas, it provides information from most of the recent works. The text presents all the fundamental concepts and mathematical skills needed to build models and perform analyses.