Spatiotemporal Processes Of Plant Phenology
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Spatiotemporal Processes Of Plant Phenology
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Author : Xiaoqiu Chen
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-11-15
Spatiotemporal Processes Of Plant Phenology written by Xiaoqiu Chen and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-15 with Science categories.
This book deals with phenology, the study of recurring biological life cycle stages, and especially their timing and relationships with biotic and abiotic forces. Given the theoretical and methodological innovations involved, the chapters on defining spatiotemporal patterns of plant phenology and constructing daily temperature-based temporal/spatial models and process-based regional unified models will be of particular interest. Helping readers discover and explore plant phenology’s perspectives in terms of spatiotemporal patterns, processes and mechanisms, the book will also equip young scientists and graduate students to understand the causes of spatiotemporal variation in vegetation seasonality.
Assessing For Spatio Temporal Phenological Changes In Western European Deciduous Forests
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Author : E. Hamunyela
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Assessing For Spatio Temporal Phenological Changes In Western European Deciduous Forests written by E. Hamunyela and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Plant phenology is changing because of global warming, and this change may precipitate changes in animal distribution (e.g. pests), alter the synchronization between species, and have feedback effects on the climate system through the alteration of biogeochemical and physical processes of vegetated land surface. Despite these possible alarming consequences resulting from changes in plant phenology, we do not have a certain global picture of where change in plant phenology is occurring. Satellite data are seen as possible source of wall-to-wall information on plant phenology, but the reliability of this information for monitoring changes in plant phenology is not well established. Here, we used both ground phenological observations and satellite-derived metrics covering the period of 2001 through 2011 to assess for trends in the start-of-season (SOS) for Western European deciduous forests to determine if climatic warming recorded between 2001 and 2011 has resulted into changes in SOS.
Phenological Research
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Author : Irene L. Hudson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-11-24
Phenological Research written by Irene L. Hudson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-24 with Science categories.
As climate change continues to dominate the international environmental agenda, phenology – the study of the timing of recurring biological events – has received increasing research attention, leading to an emerging consensus that phenology can be viewed as an ‘early warning system’ for climate change impact. A multidisciplinary science involving many branches of ecology, geography and remote sensing, phenology to date has lacked a coherent methodological text. This new synthesis, including contributions from many of the world’s leading phenologists, therefore fills a critical gap in the current biological literature. Providing critiques of current methods, as well as detailing novel and emerging methodologies, the book, with its extensive suite of references, provides readers with an understanding of both the theoretical basis and the potential applications required to adopt and adapt new analytical and design methods. An invaluable source book for researchers and students in ecology and climate change science, the book also provides a useful reference for practitioners in a range of sectors, including human health, fisheries, forestry, agriculture and natural resource management.
Plant Phenology As A Biomonitor For Climate Change In Germany
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Author : Gunther Schmidt
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-08-14
Plant Phenology As A Biomonitor For Climate Change In Germany written by Gunther Schmidt and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-14 with Science categories.
The investigations refer to the development of plant phenology since the 1960s in Germany. Spatiotemporal trends were assessed by means of regression kriging. It could be shown that there already is a distinct shift of phenological onset towards the beginning of the year of up to two weeks. In future, a shift of up to one month was calculated till 2080. Moreover, a prolongation of the vegetation period of up to three weeks was found. The findings are relevant for the development of mitigation measures to prevent from environmental, agricultural and economic issues due to climate change.
Phenology An Integrative Environmental Science
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Author : Mark D. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-04-28
Phenology An Integrative Environmental Science written by Mark D. Schwartz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-28 with Science categories.
Phenology is the study of plant and animal life cycle events, which are triggered by environmental changes, especially temperature. Wide ranges of phenomena are included, from first openings of leaf and flower buds, to insect hatchings and return of birds. Each one gives a ready measure of the environment as viewed by the associated organism. Thus, phenological events are ideal indicators of the impact of local and global changes in weather and climate on the earth's biosphere. Assessing our changing world is a complex task that requires close cooperation from experts in biology, climatology, ecology, geography, oceanography, remote sensing and other areas. This book is a synthesis of current phenological knowledge, designed as a primer on the field for global change and general scientists, students and interested members of the public. With contributions from a diverse group of over fifty phenological experts, covering data collection, current research, methods and applications, it demonstrates the accomplishments and potential of phenology as an integrative environmental science.
Phenological Responses Of Deciduous Woody Plants To Climate Variability And Change From Individuals To Communities
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Author : Yingying Xie
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Phenological Responses Of Deciduous Woody Plants To Climate Variability And Change From Individuals To Communities written by Yingying Xie and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Mosaic Landscapes And Ecological Processes
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Author : L. Hansson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Mosaic Landscapes And Ecological Processes written by L. Hansson and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This series presents studies that have used the paradigm of landscape ecology. Other approaches, both to landscape and landscape ecology are common, but in the last decade landscape ecology has become distinct from its predecessors and its contemporaries. Landscape ecology addresses the relationships among spatial patterns, temporal patterns and ecological processes. The effect of spatial configurations on ecological processes is fundamental. When human activity is an important variable affecting those relationships, landscape ecology includes it. Spatial and temporal scales are as large as needed for comprehension of system processes and the mosaic included may be very heterogeneous. Intellec tual utility and applicability of results are valued equally. The Inter national Association for Landscape Ecology sponsors this series of studies in order to introduce and disseminate some of the new knowledge that is being produced by this exciting new environmental science. Gray Merriam Ottawa, Canada Foreword This is a book about real nature, or as close to real as we know - a nature of heterogeneous landscapes, wild and humanized, fine-grained and coarse-grained, wet and dry, hilly and flat, temperate and not so temper ate. Real nature is never uniform. At whatever spatial scale we examine nature, we encounter patchiness. If we were to look down from high above at a landscape of millions of hectares, using a zoom lens to move in and out from broad overview to detailed inspection of a square meter we would see that patterns visible at different scales overlay one another.
Applying Graph Theory In Ecological Research
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Author : Mark R.T. Dale
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-11-09
Applying Graph Theory In Ecological Research written by Mark R.T. Dale and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-09 with Mathematics categories.
This book clearly describes the many applications of graph theory to ecological questions, providing instruction and encouragement to researchers.
Under The Weather
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2001-06-29
Under The Weather written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-06-29 with Science categories.
Since the dawn of medical science, people have recognized connections between a change in the weather and the appearance of epidemic disease. With today's technology, some hope that it will be possible to build models for predicting the emergence and spread of many infectious diseases based on climate and weather forecasts. However, separating the effects of climate from other effects presents a tremendous scientific challenge. Can we use climate and weather forecasts to predict infectious disease outbreaks? Can the field of public health advance from "surveillance and response" to "prediction and prevention?" And perhaps the most important question of all: Can we predict how global warming will affect the emergence and transmission of infectious disease agents around the world? Under the Weather evaluates our current understanding of the linkages among climate, ecosystems, and infectious disease; it then goes a step further and outlines the research needed to improve our understanding of these linkages. The book also examines the potential for using climate forecasts and ecological observations to help predict infectious disease outbreaks, identifies the necessary components for an epidemic early warning system, and reviews lessons learned from the use of climate forecasts in other realms of human activity.
Geographical Information Systems Theory Applications And Management
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Author : Cédric Grueau
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-11-01
Geographical Information Systems Theory Applications And Management written by Cédric Grueau and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-01 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes selected, revised and extended papers of the 7th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management, GISTAM 2021, held in April 2021, and 8th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management, GISTAM 2022, held in April 2022. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic both conferences were held online. The 4 revised full papers presented at GISTAM 2021 were carefully reviewed and selected from the 44 submissions, and 3 papers presented at GISTAM 2022 were selected from the 27 submissions. The papers are centered on urban and regional planning; water information systems; geospatial information and technologies; spatio-temporal database management; decision support systems; energy information systems; GPS and location detection.