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Spectral Analysis Of Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids


Spectral Analysis Of Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids
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Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids


Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids
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Author : Calvin H. Wilcox
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids written by Calvin H. Wilcox and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Stratified fluids whose densities, sound speeds and other parameters are functions of a single depth coordinate occur widely in nature. Indeed, the earth's gravitational field imposes a stratification on its atmosphere, oceans and lakes. It is well known that their stratification has a profound effect on the propagation of sound in these fluids. The most striking effect is probably the occurrence of acoustic ducts, due to minima of the sound speed, that can trap sound waves and cause them to propagate hori zontally. The reflection, transmission and distortion of sonar signals by acoustic ducts is important in interpreting sonar echoes. Signal scattering by layers of microscopic marine organisms is important to both sonar engi neers and marine biologists. Again, reflection of signals from bottom sediment layers overlying a penetrable bottom are of interest both as sources of unwanted echoes and in the acoustic probing of such layers. Many other examples could be given. The purpose of this monograph is to develop from first principles a theory of sound propagation in stratified fluids whose densities and sound speeds are essentially arbitrary functions of the depth. In physical terms, the propagation of both time-harmonic and transient fields is analyzed. The corresponding mathematical model leads to the study of boundary value problems for a scalar wave equation whose coefficients contain the pre scribed density and sound speed functions.



Spectral Analysis Of Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids


Spectral Analysis Of Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids
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Author : Calvin H. Wilcox
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Spectral Analysis Of Sound Propagation In Stratified Fluids written by Calvin H. Wilcox and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with categories.


This paper presents a spectral analysis of the acoustic fields in stationary plane stratified fluids whose densities and sound speeds are functions of the depth. The analysis is based on families of normal mode fields that have simple physical interpretations. The acoustic field in such a fluid may be described by an acoustic potential or by the excess pressure.



Technical Abstract Bulletin


Technical Abstract Bulletin
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Technical Abstract Bulletin written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Science categories.




Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports


Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Aeronautics categories.




Star


Star
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Star written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Aeronautics categories.




Singular Limits In Thermodynamics Of Viscous Fluids


Singular Limits In Thermodynamics Of Viscous Fluids
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Author : Eduard Feireisl
language : en
Publisher: Birkhäuser
Release Date : 2017-11-24

Singular Limits In Thermodynamics Of Viscous Fluids written by Eduard Feireisl and has been published by Birkhäuser this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-24 with Mathematics categories.


This book is about singular limits of systems of partial differential equations governing the motion of thermally conducting compressible viscous fluids. "The main aim is to provide mathematically rigorous arguments how to get from the compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system several less complex systems of partial differential equations used e.g. in meteorology or astrophysics. However, the book contains also a detailed introduction to the modelling in mechanics and thermodynamics of fluids from the viewpoint of continuum physics. The book is very interesting and important. It can be recommended not only to specialists in the field, but it can also be used for doctoral students and young researches who want to start to work in the mathematical theory of compressible fluids and their asymptotic limits." Milan Pokorný (zbMATH) "This book is of the highest quality from every point of view. It presents, in a unified way, recent research material of fundament al importance. It is self-contained, thanks to Chapter 3 (existence theory) and to the appendices. It is extremely well organized, and very well written. It is a landmark for researchers in mathematical fluid dynamics, especially those interested in the physical meaning of the equations and statements." Denis Serre (MathSciNet)



Theory Of Multicomponent Fluids


Theory Of Multicomponent Fluids
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Author : Donald A. Drew
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-05-10

Theory Of Multicomponent Fluids written by Donald A. Drew and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05-10 with Mathematics categories.


In this book, we give a rational treatment of multicomponent materials as intera- ingcontinua.Weoffertwoderivationsoftheequationsofmotionfortheinteracting continua; one which uses the concepts of continua for the components, and one which applies an averaging operation to the continuum equations for each c- ponent. Arguments are given for constitutive equations appropriate for dispersed multicomponent ?ow. The forms of the constitutive equations are derived from the principles of continuum mechanics applied to the components and their int- actions. The solutions of problems of hydromechanics of ordinary continua are used as motivation for the forms of certain constitutive equations in multicom- nent materials. The balance of the book is devoted to the study of problems of hydrodynamics of multicomponent ?ows. Many materials are homogeneous in the sense that each part of the material has the same response to a given set of stimuli as all of the other parts. An example of such a material is pure water. Formulation of equations describing the behavior of homogeneous materials is well understood, and is described in numerous standard textbooks. Many other materials, both manufactured and occurring in nature, are not - mogeneous. Such materials are often given names such as mixtures or composites.



Wave Packets And Their Bifurcations In Geophysical Fluid Dynamics


Wave Packets And Their Bifurcations In Geophysical Fluid Dynamics
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Author : Huijun Yang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Wave Packets And Their Bifurcations In Geophysical Fluid Dynamics written by Huijun Yang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.


The material in this book is based predominantly on my recent work. It is the first monograph on the subject, though some support material may overlap other monographs. The investigation of wave packets and their bi furcations is very interesting, and useful theoretically and in practice, not only in geophysical fluid dynamics, which is the field to which the theory is being applied here, but also in other fields in mathematics and the natural sciences. I hope that the applied mathematician will find reading this book worthwhile, especially the material on the behavior of highly nonlinear dy namic systems. However, it is my belief that applying the concepts and methods developed here to other fields will be both interesting and con structive, since there are numerous phenomena in other areas of physics that share the characteristics of those in geophysical fluid dynamics. The theory developed here provides an effective tool to investigate the structure and the structural changes of dynamic systems in physics. Applications of the theory in geophysical fluid dynamics are an example of its usefulness and effectiveness. Some of the results presented here give us more insight into the nature of geophysical fluids. Moreover, the material is presented systematically and developmentally. Necessary basic knowledge is provided to make the book more readable for graduate students and researchers in such fields as applied mathematics, geophysical fluid dynamics, atmospheric sciences, and physical oceanogra phy.



U S Government Research Reports


U S Government Research Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1964

U S Government Research Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1964 with Industrial arts categories.




Acoustic And Electromagnetic Equations


Acoustic And Electromagnetic Equations
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Author : Jean-Claude Nedelec
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-03-30

Acoustic And Electromagnetic Equations written by Jean-Claude Nedelec and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-30 with Computers categories.


Acoustic and electromagnetic waves underlie a range of modern technology from sonar, radio, and television to microwave heating and electromagnetic compatibility analysis. This book, written by an international researcher, presents some of the research in a complete way. It is useful for graduate students in mathematics, physics, and engineering.