Spectral Line Broadening By Plasmas

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Spectral Line Broadening By Plasmas

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Author : Hans Griem
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02

Spectral Line Broadening By Plasmas written by Hans Griem and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.

Spectral Line Broadening by Plasmas deals with spectral line broadening by plasmas and covers topics ranging from quasi-static approximation and impact approximation to intermediate approximations and correlation effects. Experimental results for hydrogen lines, lines with forbidden components, and ionized helium lines are presented. Applications such as density and temperature measurements are also considered. Comprised of four chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the effects of electric fields from electrons and ions (both acting as point charges) on spectral line shapes. The next chapter surveys theoretical work, paying particular attention to quasi-static, impact, and intermediate approximations as well as correlation effects. Stark broadening experiments are then discussed, with special emphasis on experiments capable of checking the accuracy or validity limits of the various approximations. The final chapter is devoted to applications in laboratory plasma physics and astronomy, focusing on density and temperature measurements and opacity calculations as well as the analysis of stellar atmospheres, amplitudes and spectra of plasma waves, and radio frequency lines. This book should appeal to students, practitioners, and researchers in pure and applied physics.

Plasma Physics

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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 1971-02-27

Plasma Physics written by and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971-02-27 with Science categories.

Plasma Physics

Excitation Of Atoms And Broadening Of Spectral Lines

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Author : Igorʹ Ilʹich Sobelʹman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1995-07-18

Excitation Of Atoms And Broadening Of Spectral Lines written by Igorʹ Ilʹich Sobelʹman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-07-18 with Science categories.

A survey of elementary processes and mechanisms, presenting useful and relatively simple methods of approximation for calculating the effective cross sections, giving a number of approximate formulas. Extensive tables list cross sections and rate coefficients for various atoms and elementary processes. For this second edition several sections and formulas have been substantially revised, the tables recalculated using the updated version of ATOM and recent progress in the field has been added.

Spectral Line Shapes In Astrophysics And Related Topics

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Author : Milan S. Dimitrijević
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-02-18

Spectral Line Shapes In Astrophysics And Related Topics written by Milan S. Dimitrijević and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-18 with Science categories.

Spectral lines, widths, and shapes are powerful tools for emitting/absorbing gas diagnostics in different astrophysical objects (from the solar system to the most distant objects in the universe—quasars). On the other hand, experimental and theoretical investigations of laboratory plasma have been applied in spectroscopic astrophysical research, especially in research on atomic data needed for line shape calculations. Data on spectral lines and their profiles are also important for diagnostics, analysis, and the modelling of fusion plasma, laser-produced plasma, laser design and development, and various plasmas in industry and technology, like light sources based on plasmas or the welding and piercing of metals by laser-produced plasma. The papers from this book can be divided into four groups: 1. stark broadening data for astrophysical and laboratory plasma investigations; 2. applications of spectral lines for astrophysical and laboratory plasma research; 3. spectral line phenomena in extragalactic objects, and 4. laboratory astrophysics results for spectra investigation. The reviews and research papers, representing new research on the topics presented in this book, are of interest for specialists and PhD students. We hope that the present book will be useful and interesting for scientists interested in the investigation of spectral line shapes and will contribute to the education of young researchers and PhD students.

Introduction To Plasma Spectroscopy

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Author : Hans-Joachim Kunze
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-09-18

Introduction To Plasma Spectroscopy written by Hans-Joachim Kunze and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-18 with Science categories.

Although based on lectures given for graduate students and postgraduates starting in plasma physics, this concise introduction to the fundamental processes and tools is as well directed at established researchers who are newcomers to spectroscopy and seek quick access to the diagnostics of plasmas ranging from low- to high-density technical systems at low temperatures, as well as from low- to high-density hot plasmas. Basic ideas and fundamental concepts are introduced as well as typical instrumentation from the X-ray to the infrared spectral regions. Examples, techniques and methods illustrate the possibilities. This book directly addresses the experimentalist who actually has to carry out the experiments and their interpretation. For that reason about half of the book is devoted to experimental problems, the instrumentation, components, detectors and calibration.

Inductively Coupled Plasmas In Analytical Atomic Spectrometry

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Author : Akbar Montaser
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1996-12-17

Inductively Coupled Plasmas In Analytical Atomic Spectrometry written by Akbar Montaser and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-17 with Science categories.

Namhafte Autoren, alles hervorragende Kapazitaten auf ihrem Gebiet, definieren Theorie, Diagnostik, Modelle, apparative Ausrustung und Anwendungen. Sie diskutieren die Emission und Fluoreszenz der Atome sowie massenspektrometische Verfahren, die auf ICP-Quellen aufbauen, fur die Zerlegung, Anregung und Ionisation. Schon die erfolgreiche erste Auflage war ein vertrauter Orientierungspunkt fur die zahlreichen analytischen Chemiker, die auf der ICP-Spektrometrie arbeiten. Die vorliegende zweite Auflage ubertrifft den Vorganger noch in ihrer Leistung: Sie ist merklich uberarbeitet und erweitert, um mehr Raum zu geben fur eine umfassendere Behandlung der grundlegenden Parameter, der mathema- tischen Modelle der ICPs sowie der Anwendungen und Grundlagen der ICP-Massenspektrometrie.Das Werk enthalt funf vollig neue Kapitel. Jedes der neuen oder auf den neuesten Stand gebrachten Kapitel enthalt einen kurzen Lehrgang, Hintergrundwissen und eine Biblio- graphie. In der zweiten Auflage bleibt dieses Werk in dem standig wachsen- den Feld der analytischen ICP-Spektrometrie auf der Hohe der Zeit. Es ist ein moderner Meilenstein fur den Wissenschaftler,den prak- tischen Analytiker und sollte in keinem analytischen Labor fehlen.

Principles Of Plasma Spectroscopy

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Author : Hans R. Griem
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-10-02

Principles Of Plasma Spectroscopy written by Hans R. Griem and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-10-02 with Science categories.

A comprehensive description of theoretical foundations and experimental applications of spectroscopic methods in plasmas. It covers the classical and quantum theory of radiation, spectral line broadening, continuous spectra, thermodynamic relations, radiative energy transfer and losses, and applications of plasma spectroscopy to measurements of densities, magnetic and electric fields, and temperatures.

Plasma Polarization Spectroscopy

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Author : Takashi Fujimoto
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-12-22

Plasma Polarization Spectroscopy written by Takashi Fujimoto and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-22 with Science categories.

You’ll learn all the underlying science and how to perform all the latest analytical techniques that plasma polarization spectroscopy (PPS) offers with this new book. The authors report on recent results of laboratory experiments, keeping you current with all the latest developments and applications in the field. There is also a timely discussion centered on instrumentation that is crucial to your ability to perform successful PPS experiments.

Atoms In Plasmas

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Author : Valery S. Lisitsa
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Atoms In Plasmas written by Valery S. Lisitsa and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

Atoms in Plasmas is concerned with radiative-collisional phenomena in neutral and ionized gases. Central to the studies is a "perturbed atom" that is an atom under the influence of different perturbations in plasmas, namely by electrical and magnetic fields, fields of plasma oscillations, laser and Planck-radiation fields, collisions with excited particles, stochastic accelerations, etc. The treatment covers fundamental aspects of modern physics, such as atomic quantum mechanics and quantum optics, radiation and collisional processes in plasmas and gases, nonlinear laser spectroscopy, plasma diagnostics, etc.

Transport And Optical Properties Of Nonideal Plasma

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Author : I.T. Iakubov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Transport And Optical Properties Of Nonideal Plasma written by I.T. Iakubov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.

The book is devoted to the physical properties of nonideal plasma, in which the effects of interparticle interactions are substantial. Such a plasma is usually compressed so strongly that it is called dense plasma. Interest in plasma studies has increased over the last 10 or 15 years, owing to the development of modern technology and sophisticated facilities whose oper ation is based on a high energy density. As a result of a recent sharp increase in the number of experimental and theoretical investigations, much interesting and reliable data on the properties of dense plasma have been obtained. The data are distributed in a rapidly growing number of original publications and reviews. This volume is a systematic treatment of the thermodynamics (ionization equilibrium, particle composition), charge transport properties (especially electric con ductivity), optical properties (peculiarities of continuous and discrete spectra), and collective modes (features and manifestations) of nonideal plasma. Theoretical models are considered along with the experimental data. The book is intended for the wide range of readers, including specialists in plasma physics and various researchers who need knowledge in this field.