Speculations On Speculation


Speculations On Speculation
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Speculations On Speculation


Speculations On Speculation
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Author : James E. Gunn
language : en
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
Release Date : 2005

Speculations On Speculation written by James E. Gunn and has been published by Scarecrow Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Education categories.


Science fiction is a field of literature that has great interest and great controversy among its writers and critics. This book examines the roots, history, development, current status, and future directions of the field through articles contributed by well-respected science fiction writers, teachers, and critics. This book can be used as a textbook for courses in theory as well as courses in science fiction literature and science fiction writing.



Speculation


Speculation
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Author : Peter Achinstein
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-11-05

Speculation written by Peter Achinstein and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-05 with Philosophy categories.


Newton urged scientists never to speculate, only to prove by establishing experimental facts. By contrast, Einstein urged scientists to speculate freely, since only daring speculations, not experimental facts, can advance science. Who, if either, is right? Is speculation a legitimate part of science, even in the absence of testing? If so, can speculations be evaluated without testing? How? To answer these questions it must first be determined what counts as a speculation, a task not usually investigated by those who express strong views about speculation. In Speculation, Peter Achinstein develops the basic idea that speculating involves introducing assumptions, under certain "theorizing" conditions, without knowing that there is evidence for those assumptions. This idea is made precise by utilizing a concept of "evidence" Achinstein has introduced in previous writings and also explains here. With this concept, Achinstein defends a view according to which, by contrast with Newton, speculations are crucial in science, and by contrast with Einstein, they are subject to constraints. The latter include pragmatic ones, reflecting the particular aims of the scientist in speculating, and epistemic ones that are subject to a different standard then "evidence sufficient for belief." This viewpoint is illustrated and evaluated by critically examining historical and contemporary speculations in fundamental physics as well as more general speculations within or about science, including these: nature is simple, and simplicity is a sign of truth (Newton, Einstein); a theory can only be tested "holistically" (Duhem and Quine); and there is, and must be, a "Theory of Everything" (string theorists and reductionists).



Speculation


Speculation
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Author : Thomas Temple Hoyne
language : en
Publisher: Cosimo, Inc.
Release Date : 2006-10-01

Speculation written by Thomas Temple Hoyne and has been published by Cosimo, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-10-01 with Philosophy categories.


With keen insight and an unexpected good humor, this 1922 volume on the vagaries of the stock market and the psychology of those who play it is still required reading for investors today. From harnessing Hoyne's "speculative force"'-the tendency to transform into advantageous action the result of using one's brain-to overcoming greed and fear, taking advantage of news and gossip, and making the rules and principles work for you, contemporary speculators will find much to enjoy and learn here. American author THOMAS TEMPLE HOYNE (1875-1946) also wrote Intrigue on the Upper Level: A Story of Crime, Love, Adventure and Revolt in 2050 A.D. (1934), the humorous On Pilgrimage (1938) and other books.



Speculative Notes And Notes On Speculation Ideal And Real


Speculative Notes And Notes On Speculation Ideal And Real
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Author : David Morier Evans
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1864

Speculative Notes And Notes On Speculation Ideal And Real written by David Morier Evans and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1864 with Speculation categories.




The Pitfalls Of Speculation


The Pitfalls Of Speculation
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Author : Thomas Gibson
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2015-02-06

The Pitfalls Of Speculation written by Thomas Gibson and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-06 with History categories.


This is an early 20th century work on Wall Street and the stock market, particularly speculation. From the intro: "The public attitude toward speculation is generally hostile. Even those who venture frequently are prone to speak discouragingly of speculative possibilities, and to point warningly to the fact that an overwhelming majority of speculative commitments result in loss, while those who venture not at all, and consequently are incompetent to judge, dismiss the subject with the statement that marginal trading is gambling, pure and simple, and is therefore pernicious. Those who enter into the subject a little farther, and attempt to adduce more specific argument against speculative possibilities, lay stress upon the statement that manipulation, trickery and wholesale deception render it impossible for the outsider to enter the field safely or intelligently. These statements, usually unsupported, and frequently insupportable, are accepted by the prejudiced multitude as gospel truth, without any attempt being made to examine their foundation or correctness. So far as the question of gambling is concerned, it would be entering a very large field to attempt to define just what is and what is not gambling. The idea that the man who buys a certain stock outright invests, while he who buys on margin gambles, is a popular fallacy. The speculator purchases in the hope of an advance, and if two purchases are made for parallel reasons, one for cash, and one on margins, both purchases are speculative. That speculative fluctuations are largely used as a basis for gambling operations, is unquestionably true, and possibly an acceptable dividing line may be drawn on the following hypothesis: gambling, in the general acceptance of the term, is founded upon blind chance, the equal possibility of certain events occurring or not occurring; this is modified in some cases by the exercise of superior skill in such games as admit of skill; but fundamentally, gambling is wholly dependent upon the equal chances of two or more opposed individuals."



The Elements Of Speculation Classic Reprint


The Elements Of Speculation Classic Reprint
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Author : Thomas Gibson
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2017-12-10

The Elements Of Speculation Classic Reprint written by Thomas Gibson and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-12-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Excerpt from The Elements of Speculation In former works I have pointed out in a general way the errors and the possibilities of speculative ventures and offered suggestions as to correct methods. In this volume I will take up in more detail the principal fundamental factors governing security price movements and endeavor to show how such factors may be examined and weigh-cd expeditiously and accurately. It is realized that the subject is too broad for a complete discussion in the limits of a single volume, but it is hoped that what is suggested will be found helpful and will act as an incentive to further personal ex amination and study. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.



Speculations On The New York Stock Exchange September 1904 March 1907


Speculations On The New York Stock Exchange September 1904 March 1907
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Author : Algernon Ashburner Osborne
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1913

Speculations On The New York Stock Exchange September 1904 March 1907 written by Algernon Ashburner Osborne and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1913 with Speculation categories.




The Pitfalls Of Speculation


The Pitfalls Of Speculation
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Author : Thomas Gibson
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2015-06-24

The Pitfalls Of Speculation written by Thomas Gibson and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-24 with Business & Economics categories.


Excerpt from The Pitfalls of Speculation The public attitude toward speculation is generally hostile. Even those who venture frequently are prone to speak discouragingly of speculative possibilities, and to point warningly to the fact that an overwhelming majority of speculative commitments result in loss, while those who venture not at all, and consequently are incompetent to judge, dismiss the subject with the statement that marginal trading is gambling, pure and simple, and is therefore pernicious. Those who enter into the subject a little farther, and attempt to adduce more specific argument against speculative possibilities, lay stress upon the statement that manipulation, trickery and wholesale deception render it impossible for the outsider to enter the field safely or intelligently. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.



The Theory Of Stock Exchange Speculation


The Theory Of Stock Exchange Speculation
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Author : Arthur CRUMP (Political Economist)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1874

The Theory Of Stock Exchange Speculation written by Arthur CRUMP (Political Economist) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1874 with Bimetallism categories.




The Theory Of Stock Exchange Speculation


The Theory Of Stock Exchange Speculation
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Author : Arthur Crump
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1874

The Theory Of Stock Exchange Speculation written by Arthur Crump and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1874 with Speculation categories.