Sprachliches Lehngut Im World Wide Web

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Sprachliches Lehngut Im World Wide Web

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Author : Silke Jansen
language : de
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
Release Date : 2005

Sprachliches Lehngut Im World Wide Web written by Silke Jansen and has been published by Gunter Narr Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Philosophy categories.

Remade In France

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Author : Valérie Saugera
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-04-05

Remade In France written by Valérie Saugera and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-05 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

Remade in France: Anglicisms in the Lexicon and Morphology of French chronicles the current status of French Anglicisms, a popular topic in the history of the French language and a compelling example of the influence of global English. The abundant data come from primary sources-a large online newspaper corpus (for unofficial Anglicisms) and the dictionary (for official Anglicisms)-and secondary sources. This book examines the appearance and behavior of English items in the lexicon and morphology of French, and explains them in the context of French neology and lexical activity. The first phase of the latest contact period (1990-2015) has its own complex linguistic characterization, including a significant influx of nonce borrowings and very low frequency Anglicisms, heterogeneous and creative borrowing outcomes, and direct phraseological borrowing. This book is a counterargument to the well-known criticism that Anglicisms are lexical polluters. On the contrary, the use of Anglicisms requires the inventive application of complex linguistic rules, and the borrowing of Anglicisms into the French lexicon is convincing proof that language change is systematic. The findings bring novel interdisciplinary insights to the domains of borrowing in a non-bilingual contact setting; global English as a source of lexical creativity in the French lexicon; the phases, patterns and processes of integration of English loanwords; the morphology of borrowing; and computational corpus linguistics. The appended database is a snapshot of a synchronic period of linguistic contact and a useful lexicographic resource.

Word Formation

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Author : Peter O. Müller
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2015-09-14

Word Formation written by Peter O. Müller and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-14 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

This handbook comprises an in-depth presentation of the state of the art in word-formation. The five volumes contain 207 articles written by leading international scholars. The XVI chapters of the handbook provide the reader, in both general articles and individual studies, with a wide variety of perspectives: word-formation as a linguistic discipline (history of science, theoretical concepts), units and processes in word-formation, rules and restrictions, semantics and pragmatics, foreign word-formation, language planning and purism, historical word-formation, word-formation in language acquisition and aphasia, word-formation and language use, tools in word-formation research. The final chapter comprises 74 portraits of word-formation in the individual languages of Europe and offers an innovative perspective. These portraits afford the first overview of this kind and will prove useful for future typological research. This handbook will provide an essential reference for both advanced students and researchers in word-formation and related fields within linguistics.

Anglicisms In Europe

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Author : Roswitha Fischer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2010-09-13

Anglicisms In Europe written by Roswitha Fischer and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-13 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

The present volume deals with the influence of the English lexis on other European languages in various fields of discourse, social attitudes towards this phenomenon and its reflections in recent lexicographical work. It contains some of the papers read at the conference Anglicisms in Europe 2006, which took place at the University of Regensburg, Germany. It links linguistic aspects with psychological, social, political and cultural issues, tracing relationships and differences between the respective research interests and findings. Its aim is to put the influx of anglicisms into languages other than English into a wide perspective encompassing the European heterogeneity of cultures, traditions and developments. The volume is divided into four parts, which reflect the particular foci of interest in the recent research on anglicisms in the languages of Europe: I. 'Cognitive and Semantic Approaches to Anglicisms', comprising articles that deal with the cognitive, communicative and semantic motivation for contact-induced innovation; II. 'Attitudes Towards the Influx of Anglicisms', with contributions about various national attitudes towards anglicisms and their reflection in the respective languages; III. 'The Use of Anglicisms in Specialized Discourse', with articles focussing on particular practices and domains such as business, sports, the sciences, and on language varieties used in communication within particular subcultures; and IV. 'Anglicisms in Dictionaries', comprising articles that deal with the existing dictionaries of anglicisms in European languages and provide a future-oriented perspective by making suggestions and recommendations regarding future lexicographic works.

New Perspectives On Lexical Borrowing

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Author : Eline Zenner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2013-11-27

New Perspectives On Lexical Borrowing written by Eline Zenner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-27 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

This volume aims to broaden the focus of existing loanword research, which has mainly been conducted from a systemic and structuralist perspective. The eight studies in this volume introduce onomasiological, phraseological, and methodological innovations to the study of lexical borrowing. These new perspectives significantly enhance our understanding of lexical borrowing and provide new insights into contact-induced variation and change.

Cognitive Contact Linguistics

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Author : Eline Zenner
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-11-19

Cognitive Contact Linguistics written by Eline Zenner and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-19 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

This volume serves to illustrate the promising insights to be gained when cross-fertilizing Cognitive Linguistics and contact linguistics, which each hold crucial ingredients to an encompassing study of contact-induced variation and change. Combining the study of the individual mind with the study of shared context, bridging research on experience and perspective with research on variation and change, and tackling the methodological complexities that this empirical approach to mental categorization entails, help us determine how the meaningful units that make up language are categorized and structured in the bi- and multilingual mind and, by extension, in any human mind. Together, the ten papers in this volume reveal the complexities of the interaction between usage, meaning and mind in contact-induced variation and change, which we hope will inspire future research exploring the possibilities of the cross-fertilization we have labeled Cognitive Contact Linguistics.

Languages For Special Purposes

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Author : John Humbley
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-10-22

Languages For Special Purposes written by John Humbley and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

This handbook gives an overview of language for special purposes (LSP) in scientific, professional and other contexts, with particular focus on teaching and training. It provides insights into research paradigms, theories and methods while also highlighting the practical use of LSPs in concrete discourse situations. The volume is transdisciplinary oriented with a firm basis in the language sciences, including terminology, knowledge transfer, multilingual and cross-cultural exchange.

A History Of The Spanish Lexicon

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Author : Steven N. Dworkin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
Release Date : 2012-06-07

A History Of The Spanish Lexicon written by Steven N. Dworkin and has been published by Oxford University Press on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-07 with Foreign Language Study categories.

Written from the twin perspectives of linguistic and cultural change, this pioneering book describes the language inherited from Latin and how it was then influenced by the Visigothic and Arabic invasions and later by contact with Old French, Old Provençal, English and, not least, with the indigenous languages of South and Central America.

Metaphors Of The Web 2 0

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Author : Alexander Tokar
language : en
Publisher: Peter Lang
Release Date : 2009

Metaphors Of The Web 2 0 written by Alexander Tokar and has been published by Peter Lang this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Communication and technology categories.

This study is an attempt to semantically decompose the most popular metaphorical expressions associated with two particular Web 2.0 practices: social networks and folksonomies. What is a friend on a social networking Web site like MySpace and StudiVZ? Is it polite to poke strangers on Facebook and give them fives on hi5? How can we subscribe to RSS feeds, if we don't pay subscription fees? Do we really broadcast ourselves on our YouTube channels? These and other similar questions are dealt with from the perspective of the referential and the conceptual approaches to meaning, i.e., what these words stand for (referential/extensional approach) and which concepts they signify (conceptual/intensional approach). Thus, from the referential point of view, a friend on MySpace is only a hyperlink directing to a profile page of another MySpace user. But from the intensional point of view, a friend is a subscriber to the content generated by the profile owner.

Der Verein Deutsche Sprache

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Author : Karoline Wirth
language : de
Publisher: University of Bamberg Press
Release Date : 2010

Der Verein Deutsche Sprache written by Karoline Wirth and has been published by University of Bamberg Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.

Bestrebungen, die Sprache von Einflüssen anderer Sprachen freizuhalten, haben in Deutschland eine lange Tradition. Der englischsprachige Einfluss und damit einhergehend die Anglizismenkritik sind in den letzten Jahren wieder in den öffentlichen Diskurs gerückt. Die derzeitige Entwicklung mit der Neugründung von Sprachvereinen ist als neue Phase des Purismus in Deutschland zu sehen. Die größte Vereinigung, die sich gegen Anglizismen im Deutschen wendet, ist der 1997 gegründete Dortmunder Verein Deutsche Sprache (VDS). Der VDS blickt mittlerweile auf eine über zehnjährige Vereinsgeschichte zurück. In dieser Zeit hat er sich von einem kleinen zu einem einflussreichen Verein mit mehr als 31 000 Mitgliedern in über 70 Ländern gewandelt. Gegründet hat ihn der Statistikprofessor Dr. Walter Krämer; er ist seit der Gründung auch Vorsitzender des Vereins. Der VDS wird portraitiert anhand seiner Entstehung, Organisation und Vereinsarbeit vor dem Hintergrund der Fremdwortdiskussion und der sprachpflegenden Vereine in Deutschland. Für das Portrait des VDS wurde eine Vollerhebung aller Materialien aus dem Archiv des Bundesverbands in Dortmund sowie dem privaten Archiv des Vereinsgründers ab dem Zeitpunkt der Gründung bis in das Jahr 2009 durchgeführt. Ziel des VDS ist, gegen die Anglizismen im Deutschen vorzugehen, beziehungsweise Medien, Politik und Wirtschaft auf das Thema aufmerksam zu machen. Ausführlich dargestellt wird die Arbeit des Vereins. Diese besteht unter anderem aus Veranstaltungen, vor allem zum vom Verein ausgerufenen Tag der deutschen Sprache, aus Publikationen wie der Vereinszeitschrift, aus Vorträgen, Briefwechseln, der Pressearbeit und Preisverleihungen. Hier ist festzustellen, dass die Vereinsarbeit häufig durch eine stark emotionalisierte Einstellung gegenüber der Sprache geprägt ist. Die vorliegende Arbeit beschäftigt sich auch mit der Frage, inwiefern der Verein nach Meinung der Mitglieder zu bekämpfende Anglizismen definiert. Innerhalb des Vereins gibt es dazu keine einheitliche Linie. Der Verein versteht sich selbst als Bürgerinitiative und nicht als akademischer Zirkel. Die Mitglieder des VDS wollen nicht als Puristen angesehen werden, doch sie verfolgen sprachreinigende Ziele. Es wird dargelegt, dass der Verein durchaus als puristische Vereinigung zu sehen ist, da Argumente und Einstellungen des puristischen Diskurses, der viele Jahre in Deutschland als nicht mehr vorhanden betrachtet worden war, wieder aufgenommen wurden und die Debatte um Anglizismen neu belebt haben. Die Ergebnisse der vorliegenden Untersuchung dokumentieren, dass sich der VDS durch eine sehr aktive Öffentlichkeits- und Vereinsarbeit auszeichnet. Dadurch dürfte sich die Vorreiterrolle des VDS als Anglizismengegner mittlerweile noch gefestigt haben. Nicht zu Unrecht gilt er als Speerspitze der Anglizismenkritik. Dass die Arbeit des VDS mittel- oder langfristig Spuren hinterlässt ist anzunehmen. Wichtiger aber ist, dass er über das Echo, das seine Arbeit in den Medien findet, relativ großen Einfluss auf die öffentliche Diskussion ausübt.