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State Aids And Income Tax


State Aids And Income Tax
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State Aids And Income Tax


State Aids And Income Tax
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Author : Wisconsin. Legislature. Joint Interim Committee on State Aids and Income Tax
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1945

State Aids And Income Tax written by Wisconsin. Legislature. Joint Interim Committee on State Aids and Income Tax and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1945 with Income tax categories.




Major State Aids And Taxes


Major State Aids And Taxes
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Author : Karen Baker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Major State Aids And Taxes written by Karen Baker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Finance, Public categories.




Major State Aids And Taxes


Major State Aids And Taxes
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Major State Aids And Taxes written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Finance, Public categories.




State Aid And Tax Law


State Aid And Tax Law
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Author : Alexander Rust
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2012-12-01

State Aid And Tax Law written by Alexander Rust and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-01 with Law categories.


This book provides clear guidance on what constitutes State Aid in the area of tax law. It clearly explains the situations in which beneficial tax provisions for the taxpayer – e.g., lower tax rates for certain industries or for certain economic zones, advantageous depreciation rules, or exemptions – can be declared void by the European Commission. The difficult controlling concept of ‘selectivity’ of an aid is dealt with extensively. Drawing on familiarity with the practice of the Commission, as well as the jurisprudence of the General Court and of the Court of Justice, thirteen knowledgeable contributors present valuable arguments in case the Commission requires the repayment of advantages received. Among the topics and issues covered are the following: how unregulated tax incentive competition between States leads to a ‘win’ by one State and a ‘loss’ by another; the legal uncertainty attached to the Commission’s decision following notification of a proposed tax incentive; the role of the Commission’s Code of Conduct; calculating the amount of recovery of illegal State Aid; application of State Aid rules in the area of indirect taxation (e.g., VAT and excise duties); investment fund regimes; subnational regional aid; ‘patent box’ regimes; foreign source income; and taxpayers’ exclusion from infringement proceedings and subsequent appeals. Complete with case studies and analyses of the latest case law on selectivity, this invaluable resource will be welcomed by practitioners who, although they may be well-versed in tax law, are sure to benefit greatly from the authors’ expert guidance on State Aid provisions and the rules on harmful tax competition.



Selectivity In State Aid Law And The Methods For The Allocation Of The Corporate Tax Base


Selectivity In State Aid Law And The Methods For The Allocation Of The Corporate Tax Base
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Author : Jérôme Monsenego
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2018-06-05

Selectivity In State Aid Law And The Methods For The Allocation Of The Corporate Tax Base written by Jérôme Monsenego and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-05 with Law categories.


High profile cases before the European Commission and the EU courts have intensified scrutiny of the link between State aid law and the taxation of multinational enterprises. Certain decisions have raised questions about fiscal sovereignty and the interpretation of the rules on State aid – in particular the notion of selectivity, which have not been addressed in detail by existing research. The combination of the evolution of the notion of selectivity in State aid law, on the one hand, and the need to adapt the rules for the taxation of the profits of multinational enterprises to the modern economy, on the other hand, makes it necessary to assess whether existing as well as alternative rules for the allocation of the corporate tax base might entail a selective treatment. This book responds to the need of research in the area of State aid law applied to the taxation of the income of multinational enterprises, focusing on the crucial concept of selectivity. The analysis proceeds with a detailed investigation of the theoretical issues that arise when applying the selectivity test in State aid law to three methods for the allocation of the corporate tax base between the members of multinational enterprises: – the arm’s length principle; – transfer pricing safe harbours; and – systems of formula apportionment. This research project is conducted at a theoretical level, without considering national provisions or particular tax treaties. The author suggests an analytical framework on the application of the selectivity test to the three allocation methods. It is concluded that these methods are likely to have certain selective features, with varying possibilities to be justified by the inner logic of a corporate income tax system. It is also demonstrated that selectivity occurs for different reasons, due to the different rationales of the three allocation methods. This book is intended at contributing to the academic literature on the impact of State aid law on the principles for the taxation of the income of multinational enterprises. The outcome of this research project is also relevant for lawmakers who need to reconcile the imperatives of State aid law with the design of rules that match their tax policies, as well as for judges or lawyers who apply the rules on State aid to tax provisions.



State Aid Law And Business Taxation


State Aid Law And Business Taxation
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Author : Isabelle Richelle
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-10-18

State Aid Law And Business Taxation written by Isabelle Richelle and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-18 with Law categories.


This book is a compilation of contributions exploring the impact of the European Treaty provisions regarding state aid on Member States’ legislation and administrative practice in the area of business taxation. Starting from a detailed analysis of the European Courts’ jurisprudence on Art.107 TFEU the authors lay out fundamental issues – e.g. on legal concepts like “advantage”, “selectivity” and “discrimination” – and explore current problems – in particular policy and practice regarding “harmful” tax competition within the European Union. This includes the Member States’ Code of Conduct on business taxation, the limits to anti-avoidance legislation and the options for legislation on patent boxes. The European Commission’s recent findings on preferential “rulings” are discussed as well as the general relationship between international tax law, transfer pricing standards and the European prohibition on selective fiscal aids.



Major State Aids And Taxes In Minnesota


Major State Aids And Taxes In Minnesota
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Author : Karen Baker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999-08-01

Major State Aids And Taxes In Minnesota written by Karen Baker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-08-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Presents a comparative analysis of the major state aids and taxes in Minnesota. Contains data on: major state aids including education, human services, highway, local government, disparity reduction, homestead and agricultural credit, county criminal justice, community corrections funding, property tax refund, and targeting; property tax data including property tax levies by type of taxing district, miscellaneous property tax credits, property valuation data, and average tax rates; and major state taxes including individual income tax, sales/use tax, motor vehicle sales tax, motor fuels tax, motor vehicle license tax, and corporate franchise (income) tax.



Ec State Aid Rules Applied To Taxes


Ec State Aid Rules Applied To Taxes
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Author : Mona Aldestam
language : en
Publisher: Iustus Forlag
Release Date : 2005

Ec State Aid Rules Applied To Taxes written by Mona Aldestam and has been published by Iustus Forlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Law categories.


"This book addresses the current interpretation of a) the effect of EC State aid rules on the right of Member States to apply taxes and b) the application of EC State aid rules (in particular the selectivity criterion) to taxes. Moreover, the author questions the logic of the current interpretation of elements essential in the application of the EC State aid rules to taxes. One result of the author's alternative interpretation is that, at least in theory, some of the tax sovereignty of the Member States is recaptured."--BOOK JACKET.



Eu State Aids


Eu State Aids
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Author : Leigh Hancher
language : en
Publisher: Sweet & Maxwell
Release Date : 2012

Eu State Aids written by Leigh Hancher and has been published by Sweet & Maxwell this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Law categories.


An invaluable resource to all those involved in advising or litigating matters of state aid, from lawmakers to regulators, lawyers, economists and courts. This fully revised 4th edition presents detailed practical guidance to the law and practice in the European Union as it stands today, together with the relevant primary law materials



Sixty Years Of Eu State Aid Law And Policy


Sixty Years Of Eu State Aid Law And Policy
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Author : Eugene Stuart
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2016-04-24

Sixty Years Of Eu State Aid Law And Policy written by Eugene Stuart and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-24 with Law categories.


If an EU industrial policy can be said to exist, its contours may be found in the complex and evolving concept of State aid. Because approaching any State aid issue can be fraught with multiple and sometimes conflicting interpretations, an in-depth analysis of the rationales, initiatives, and regulations that constitute the State aid system is much needed. In response to this need, this book provides a fine-grained clarifying context through which recent reforms, policy shifts, and judicial decisions concerning State aid can be understood and applied to specific situations. Focusing on the impacts of landmark cases and policy developments leading up to a deeply informed critique of the current State Aid Modernisation Programme, the authors cover such issues and topics as the following: – linkages to other established and evolving EU common policies and common strategies; – effect of EU State aid rules in the expanding geopolitical regions of EU influence; – interaction with the WTO Subsidies and Countervailing Measures Agreement; – the problem of a ‘subsidies culture’; – how the European Commission’s notion of ‘bad’ State aid has evolved; – effect of EU policy imperatives (e.g., environmental goals) which implicitly argue for increased subsidisation; – nexus with EU tax harmonisation; – competition among undertakings versus competition among Member State policies; and – nature of the quasi-devolution of regulatory responsibilities to EU Member States. This book is a crucially important source of both theoretical enlightenment and practical wisdom that will greatly enhance confident progress through any legal matter involving EU State aid rules. It will prove of immeasurable value to practitioners, in-house counsel, policymakers, and academics for many years to come.