Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics

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Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics
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Author : R. Cavalloro
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1984-06-01
Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics written by R. Cavalloro and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-06-01 with Medical categories.
Modelling and estimation of pest population, Data collection and analysis in pest control, Methods for pest control, Pest management systems.
Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics And Pest Control
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Author : Raffaele Cavalloro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics And Pest Control written by Raffaele Cavalloro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with categories.
Science Dynamics And Research Production
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Author : Nikolay K. Vitanov
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-01
Science Dynamics And Research Production written by Nikolay K. Vitanov and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-01 with Mathematics categories.
This book deals with methods to evaluate scientific productivity. In the book statistical methods, deterministic and stochastic models and numerous indexes are discussed that will help the reader to understand the nonlinear science dynamics and to be able to develop or construct systems for appropriate evaluation of research productivity and management of research groups and organizations. The dynamics of science structures and systems is complex, and the evaluation of research productivity requires a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods and measures. The book has three parts. The first part is devoted to mathematical models describing the importance of science for economic growth and systems for the evaluation of research organizations of different size. The second part contains descriptions and discussions of numerous indexes for the evaluation of the productivity of researchers and groups of researchers of different size (up to the comparison of research productivities of research communities of nations). Part three contains discussions of non-Gaussian laws connected to scientific productivity and presents various deterministic and stochastic models of science dynamics and research productivity. The book shows that many famous fat tail distributions as well as many deterministic and stochastic models and processes, which are well known from physics, theory of extreme events or population dynamics, occur also in the description of dynamics of scientific systems and in the description of the characteristics of research productivity. This is not a surprise as scientific systems are nonlinear, open and dissipative.
Population Dynamics In Variable Environments
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Author : Shripad Tuljapurkar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17
Population Dynamics In Variable Environments written by Shripad Tuljapurkar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.
Demography relates observable facts about individuals to the dynamics of populations. If the dynamics are linear and do not change over time, the classical theory of Lotka (1907) and Leslie (1945) is the central tool of demography. This book addresses the situation when the assumption of constancy is dropped. In many practical situations, a population will display unpredictable variation over time in its vital rates, which must then be described in statistical terms. Most of this book is concerned with the theory of populations which are subject to random temporal changes in their vital rates, although other kinds of variation (e. g. , cyclical) are also dealt with. The central questions are: how does temporal variation work its way into a population's future, and how does it affect our interpretation of a population's past. The results here are directed at demographers of humans and at popula tion biologists. The uneven mathematical level is dictated by the material, but the book should be accessible to readers interested in population the ory. (Readers looking for background or prerequisites will find much of it in Hal Caswell's Matrix population models: construction, analysis, and in terpretation (Sinauer 1989) ). This book is in essence a progress report and is deliberately brief; I hope that it is not mystifying. I have not attempted to be complete about either the history or the subject, although most sig nificant results and methods are presented.
Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics And Pest Control
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics And Pest Control written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with categories.
Dynamical Systems In Population Biology
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Author : Xiao-Qiang Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-05
Dynamical Systems In Population Biology written by Xiao-Qiang Zhao and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-05 with Mathematics categories.
Population dynamics is an important subject in mathematical biology. A cen tral problem is to study the long-term behavior of modeling systems. Most of these systems are governed by various evolutionary equations such as difference, ordinary, functional, and partial differential equations (see, e. g. , [165, 142, 218, 119, 55]). As we know, interactive populations often live in a fluctuating environment. For example, physical environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity and the availability of food, water, and other resources usually vary in time with seasonal or daily variations. Therefore, more realistic models should be nonautonomous systems. In particular, if the data in a model are periodic functions of time with commensurate period, a periodic system arises; if these periodic functions have different (minimal) periods, we get an almost periodic system. The existing reference books, from the dynamical systems point of view, mainly focus on autonomous biological systems. The book of Hess [106J is an excellent reference for periodic parabolic boundary value problems with applications to population dynamics. Since the publication of this book there have been extensive investigations on periodic, asymptotically periodic, almost periodic, and even general nonautonomous biological systems, which in turn have motivated further development of the theory of dynamical systems. In order to explain the dynamical systems approach to periodic population problems, let us consider, as an illustration, two species periodic competitive systems dUI dt = !I(t,Ul,U2), (0.
Mathematical Models
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Author : Richard Haberman
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1998-12-01
Mathematical Models written by Richard Haberman and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-01 with Mathematics categories.
The author uses mathematical techniques to give an in-depth look at models for mechanical vibrations, population dynamics, and traffic flow.
Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics And Pest Controlp Proceedings
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Author : R. Cavalloro
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
Statistical And Mathematical Methods In Population Dynamics And Pest Controlp Proceedings written by R. Cavalloro and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with categories.
A Short History Of Mathematical Population Dynamics
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Author : Nicolas Bacaër
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-02-01
A Short History Of Mathematical Population Dynamics written by Nicolas Bacaër and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-01 with Mathematics categories.
As Eugene Wigner stressed, mathematics has proven unreasonably effective in the physical sciences and their technological applications. The role of mathematics in the biological, medical and social sciences has been much more modest but has recently grown thanks to the simulation capacity offered by modern computers. This book traces the history of population dynamics---a theoretical subject closely connected to genetics, ecology, epidemiology and demography---where mathematics has brought significant insights. It presents an overview of the genesis of several important themes: exponential growth, from Euler and Malthus to the Chinese one-child policy; the development of stochastic models, from Mendel's laws and the question of extinction of family names to percolation theory for the spread of epidemics, and chaotic populations, where determinism and randomness intertwine. The reader of this book will see, from a different perspective, the problems that scientists face when governments ask for reliable predictions to help control epidemics (AIDS, SARS, swine flu), manage renewable resources (fishing quotas, spread of genetically modified organisms) or anticipate demographic evolutions such as aging.
The Mathematics Behind Biological Invasions
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Author : Mark A. Lewis
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-05-05
The Mathematics Behind Biological Invasions written by Mark A. Lewis and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-05 with Mathematics categories.
This book investigates the mathematical analysis of biological invasions. Unlike purely qualitative treatments of ecology, it draws on mathematical theory and methods, equipping the reader with sharp tools and rigorous methodology. Subjects include invasion dynamics, species interactions, population spread, long-distance dispersal, stochastic effects, risk analysis, and optimal responses to invaders. While based on the theory of dynamical systems, including partial differential equations and integrodifference equations, the book also draws on information theory, machine learning, Monte Carlo methods, optimal control, statistics, and stochastic processes. Applications to real biological invasions are included throughout. Ultimately, the book imparts a powerful principle: that by bringing ecology and mathematics together, researchers can uncover new understanding of, and effective response strategies to, biological invasions. It is suitable for graduate students and established researchers in mathematical ecology.