Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States


Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States
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Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States


Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States
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Author : United States. Congress
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-02-08

Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States written by United States. Congress and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-08 with categories.


Status of ocean observing systems in the United States : oversight hearing before the Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans of the Committee on Resources, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Eighth Congress, second session, Tuesday, July 13, 2004.



Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States


Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Status Of Ocean Observing Systems In The United States written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Science categories.




The Global Ocean Observing System


The Global Ocean Observing System
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1997-02-28

The Global Ocean Observing System written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-02-28 with Science categories.


The Global Ocean Observing System is a study by the Ocean Studies Board intended to provide information and advice to federal agencies (the U.S. GOOS Interagency ad hoc Working Group) to help define and implement an effective, affordable, and customer-based U.S. contribution to GOOS. In particular, the committee was asked to provide advice to U.S. agencies regarding a practical concept for GOOS, identify potential applications and users of GOOS during the next 3 to 5 years and beyond, recommend appropriate roles for industry and academia in GOOS, and prioritize observational and infrastructure activities that should be undertaken or continued by the United States in its initial commitments to GOOS. In response to its charge, the committee reviewed the status of GOOS planning and implementation at both the national and international levels, invited presentations by relevant federal agencies and members of the private sector, and examined the range of potential uses and benefits of products derived from information to be collected by GOOS. Finally, the committee drew upon this information and its own expertise to develop a number of recommendations intended to help move the implementation of GOOS forward.



Coastal Ocean Observing Systems


Coastal Ocean Observing Systems
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Author : Yonggang Liu
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2015-06-01

Coastal Ocean Observing Systems written by Yonggang Liu and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-01 with Science categories.


Coastal Ocean Observing Systems provides state-of-the-art scientific and technological knowledge in coastal ocean observing systems, along with guidance on establishing, restructuring, and improving similar systems. The book is intended to help oceanographers understand, identify, and recognize how oceanographic research feeds into the various designs of ocean observing systems. In addition, readers will learn how ocean observing systems are defined and how each system operates in relation to its geographical, environmental, and political region. The book provides further insights into all of these problem areas, offering lessons learned and results from the types of research sponsored and utilized by ocean observing systems and the types of research design and experiments conducted by professionals specializing in ocean research and affiliated with observing systems. Includes international contributions from individuals working in academia, management, and industry Showcases the application of science and technology in coastal observing systems Highlights lessons learned on partnerships, governance structure, data management, and stakeholder relationships required for successful implementation Provides insight into how ocean research transfers to application and societal benefit



The Global Ocean Observing System


The Global Ocean Observing System
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1997-03-28

The Global Ocean Observing System written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-03-28 with Science categories.


The Global Ocean Observing System is a study by the Ocean Studies Board intended to provide information and advice to federal agencies (the U.S. GOOS Interagency ad hoc Working Group) to help define and implement an effective, affordable, and customer-based U.S. contribution to GOOS. In particular, the committee was asked to provide advice to U.S. agencies regarding a practical concept for GOOS, identify potential applications and users of GOOS during the next 3 to 5 years and beyond, recommend appropriate roles for industry and academia in GOOS, and prioritize observational and infrastructure activities that should be undertaken or continued by the United States in its initial commitments to GOOS. In response to its charge, the committee reviewed the status of GOOS planning and implementation at both the national and international levels, invited presentations by relevant federal agencies and members of the private sector, and examined the range of potential uses and benefits of products derived from information to be collected by GOOS. Finally, the committee drew upon this information and its own expertise to develop a number of recommendations intended to help move the implementation of GOOS forward.



Ocean Exploration And Coastal And Ocean Observing Systems


Ocean Exploration And Coastal And Ocean Observing Systems
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Environment, Technology, and Standards
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Ocean Exploration And Coastal And Ocean Observing Systems written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Environment, Technology, and Standards and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.




Adequacy Of Climate Observing Systems


Adequacy Of Climate Observing Systems
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-04-01

Adequacy Of Climate Observing Systems written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-04-01 with Science categories.


The 1997 Conference on the World Climate Research Programme to the Third Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change concluded that the global capacity to observe the Earth's climate system is inadequate and is deteriorating worldwide. As a result, the chair of the subcommittee of the U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) requested a National Research Council study to assess the current status of the climate observing capabilities of the United States. This report focuses on existing observing systems for detection and attribution of climate change, with special emphasis on those systems with long time series.



Hearing On Ocean Observing Systems


Hearing On Ocean Observing Systems
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Hearing On Ocean Observing Systems written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.




Sustaining Ocean Observations To Understand Future Changes In Earth S Climate


Sustaining Ocean Observations To Understand Future Changes In Earth S Climate
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Ocean Studies Board
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017

Sustaining Ocean Observations To Understand Future Changes In Earth S Climate written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Ocean Studies Board and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Science categories.


The ocean is an integral component of the Earth’s climate system. It covers about 70% of the Earth’s surface and acts as its primary reservoir of heat and carbon, absorbing over 90% of the surplus heat and about 30% of the carbon dioxide associated with human activities, and receiving close to 100% of fresh water lost from land ice. With the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, notably carbon dioxide from fossil fuel combustion, the Earth’s climate is now changing more rapidly than at any time since the advent of human societies. Society will increasingly face complex decisions about how to mitigate the adverse impacts of climate change such as droughts, sea-level rise, ocean acidification, species loss, changes to growing seasons, and stronger and possibly more frequent storms. Observations play a foundational role in documenting the state and variability of components of the climate system and facilitating climate prediction and scenario development. Regular and consistent collection of ocean observations over decades to centuries would monitor the Earth’s main reservoirs of heat, carbon dioxide, and water and provides a critical record of long-term change and variability over multiple time scales. Sustained high-quality observations are also needed to test and improve climate models, which provide insights into the future climate system. Sustaining Ocean Observations to Understand Future Changes in Earth’s Climate considers processes for identifying priority ocean observations that will improve understanding of the Earth’s climate processes, and the challenges associated with sustaining these observations over long timeframes.



Enabling Ocean Research In The 21st Century


Enabling Ocean Research In The 21st Century
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2003-12-14

Enabling Ocean Research In The 21st Century written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-14 with Science categories.


As the importance of the oceans to society grows, so does the need to understand their variation on many temporal and spatial scales. This need to understand ocean change is compelling scientists to move beyond traditional expeditionary modes of investigation. Observing systems will enable the study of processes in the ocean basins over varying timescales and spatial scales, providing the scientific basis for addressing important societal concerns such as climate change, natural hazards, and the health and viability of living and non-living resources along our coasts and in the open ocean. The book evaluates the scientific and technical readiness to move ahead with the establishment of a research-driven ocean observatory network, and highlights outstanding issues. These issues include the status of planning and development, factors that affect the timing of construction and installation, the cost and requirements for maintenance and operations, needs for sensor development and data management, the impact on availability of ships and deep submergence facilities, and the role of research-based observatories within national and international operational ocean observing systems being developed and implemented.