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Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment


Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment
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Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment


Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment
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Author : Alice V. Turkington
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of America
Release Date : 2005-01-01

Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment written by Alice V. Turkington and has been published by Geological Society of America this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.




Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment


Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Stone Decay In The Architectural Environment written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Electronic book categories.




Natural Stone Weathering Phenomena Conservation Strategies And Case Studies


Natural Stone Weathering Phenomena Conservation Strategies And Case Studies
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Author : S. Siegesmund (ed.)
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Release Date : 2002

Natural Stone Weathering Phenomena Conservation Strategies And Case Studies written by S. Siegesmund (ed.) and has been published by Geological Society of London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.




Stone In Architecture


Stone In Architecture
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Author : Erhard Winkler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14

Stone In Architecture written by Erhard Winkler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The readers of the first two editions of Stone: Properties, Durabi lity in Man's Environment, were mostly architects, restoration architects of buildings and monuments in natural stone, profes sionals who sought basic technical information for non-geologists. The increasing awareness of rapidly decaying monuments and their rescue from loss to future generations have urged this writer to update the 1973 and 1975 editions, now unavailable and out of print. Due to the 20-year-Iong interval, extensive updating was necessary to produce this new book. The present edition concentrates on the natural material stone, as building stone, dimension stone, architectural stone, and decorative field stones. Recently, the use of stone for thin curtain walls on buildings has become fashionable. The thin slabs exposed to anew, unknown complexity of stresses, resulting in bowing of crystalline marble, has attracted much negative pUblicity. The costs of replacing white slabs of marble on entire buildings with its legal implications have led construction com panies into bankruptcy. We blame many environmental problems on acid rain. Does acid rain really accelerate stone decay that much? Stone preservation is being attempted with an ever-increasing number of chemicals applied by as many specialists to save crumbling stone. Chemists filled this need during a time of temporary job scarcity, while the general geologist missed this opportunity; he was too deeply involved in the search for fossil fuels and metals.



Urban Pollution And Changes To Materials And Building Surfaces


Urban Pollution And Changes To Materials And Building Surfaces
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Author : Peter Brimblecombe
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2015-11-23

Urban Pollution And Changes To Materials And Building Surfaces written by Peter Brimblecombe and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Pollution damages materials, but it has changed dramatically in the past century, with a reduction in the concentration of corrosive primary pollutants in urban atmospheres. At the same time, architectural styles and types of materials have changed, as we have moved to more organically rich, photochemically active atmospheres. Contemporary pollutants have a greater potential to degrade organic coatings and polymers, which are of great importance to modern structures.Urban Pollution and Changes to Materials and Building Surfaces examines a range of materials, discussing the ways in which they are likely to be damaged by contemporary urban pollutants, with an emphasis on the effects of air pollution. A chapter on graffiti is also included.The wide scope covered means that this volume is suitable for readers from a broad background. It should be of interest to scientists and policymakers dealing with the effects of urban pollution, as well as undergraduate and graduate students working in this area.This book, with its wealth of information, is of exceedingly good value for readers who seek to understand more on the changes of materials and building surfaces by urban pollution.



Archaeomineralogy


Archaeomineralogy
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Author : George Rapp
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-02-07

Archaeomineralogy written by George Rapp and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-07 with Science categories.


“Archaeomineralogy” provides a wealth of information for mineralogists, geologists and archaeologists involved in archaeometric studies. The first edition was very well-received and praised for its systematic description of the rocks and minerals used throughout the world by our ancestors and for its excellent list of over 900 references, providing easy access to the fields of archaeomineralogy and geoarchaeology. This second edition of “Archaeomineralogy” takes an updated and expanded look at the human use of rocks and minerals from the Paleolithic through to the 18th century CE. It retains the structure and main themes of the original but has been revised and expanded with more than 200 new references within the text, a bibliography of additional references not included in the text, a dozen new figures (drawings and photos), coverage of many additional important mineral, rock, and gem materials, a broader geographic scope, particularly but not limited to Eastern Europe, anda more thorough review of early contributions to archaeomineralogy, especially those of Agricola. From reviews of the first edition: "... crammed full of useful information, is well-balanced using both new and Old World examples of the archaeomaterials described. It also provides a broad, but of necessity, all too brief overview of the geological raw materials used in antiquity." -- Geoscientist "...provides much interesting discussion of how particular names came to be employed by archaeologists working in different regions of the world.... much to offer for any geologist or archaeologist interested in minerals and rocks and how they have been used in the past." -- Mineralium Deposita "... a gem of a book, it's strength is that it is encyclopedic in content, if not in layout, draws on a wealth of field experience and almost every sentence contains a nugget of information" -- The Holocene



Conservation Of Architectural Heritage Cah


Conservation Of Architectural Heritage Cah
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Author : Antonella Versaci
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-04-27

Conservation Of Architectural Heritage Cah written by Antonella Versaci and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-27 with Social Science categories.


This book discusses the fundamentals and practical applications of heritage conservation as an important tool of a city's development. It presents case studies that demonstrate how to achieve a balance between the promotion of tourism industry and the generation of income while also seeking optimum sustainable methods for Conserving the City's Tradition and Identity. The book in hand offers useful insights to a wide array of audience aware of the need to preserve the architectural beauty of cities, such as architects, policymakers, investors and even the wide public who is interested in ways of conserving and protecting cultural sites.



Flooding And Environmental Challenges For Venice And Its Lagoon


Flooding And Environmental Challenges For Venice And Its Lagoon
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Author : C. A. Fletcher
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-07-14

Flooding And Environmental Challenges For Venice And Its Lagoon written by C. A. Fletcher and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-07-14 with Nature categories.


A technical volume exploring the prospects for decreasing the level of flooding in and around Venice.



Stone In Architecture


Stone In Architecture
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Author : Siegfried Siegesmund
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-25

Stone In Architecture written by Siegfried Siegesmund and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The weathering of historical buildings and, indeed, of monuments and sculptures of natural stone is a problem that has been encountered for hundreds of years. However, a dramatic increase in deterioration in the structure of our built heritage has been observed during the past century. To understand the complex interaction that the stone in a building suffers with its near environment (the building) and the macro environment (the local climate and atmospheric conditions) requires an interdisciplinary approach and the application of many disciplines. Climate change over the next 100 years is likely to have a range of direct and indirect impacts on many natural and physical environments, including the built environment. The protection of our architectural heritage has both cultural and historical importance, as well as substantial economic and ecological value. Large sums of money are being spent world-wide on measures for the preservation of monuments and historical buildings. The past few decades has seen an unprecedented level of research activity in this area, the results of which are often difficult to access and are summarized in the new edition of STONE IN ARCHITECTURE.



Natural Stone Resources For Historical Monuments


Natural Stone Resources For Historical Monuments
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Author : Richard Přikryl
language : en
Publisher: Geological Society of London
Release Date : 2010

Natural Stone Resources For Historical Monuments written by Richard Přikryl and has been published by Geological Society of London this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Architecture categories.


Natural stone is considered to be a versatile, durable and aesthetically pleasing building material. From the beginning of civilization, important structures and monuments have been built from, or based on, natural stone. Until the end of the nineteenth century, the use of local stone re-sources was mostly in balance with the local environment. Strict environ-mental legislation has resulted in the closing of many long-standing quar-ries in industrialized countries, which has led to a shortage of traditional stone varieties. This has caused problems for restoration practice. Cheap, imported stone from less industrialized countries has become more widely available in recent years. Some of the issues related to built stone conservation and restoration cov-ered by this volume are: the establishment of inventories of possible re-placement stones; understanding the decay mechanism and use of preven-tive conservation methods for slowing down decay processes; evaluation of the properties of natural stone; and assessing the risks of using replacement stones of different qualities.