Stress In Air Traffic Controllers
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Critical Incident Stress Management In Aviation
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Author : Jörg Leonhardt
language : en
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Release Date : 2012-10-01
Critical Incident Stress Management In Aviation written by Jörg Leonhardt and has been published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-01 with Transportation categories.
Critical incident stress management (CISM) is now a well-established method in crisis intervention, and one that is clearly needed within aviation. However, there are many peculiarities in this branch of CISM which require thorough consideration. People working in high-reliability environments need to be sensitive to others' reactions to critical stress. They are the normal reactions of normal people in abnormal situations. However, to ensure this a proper programme must be put in place, based on a scientific and standardized approach. This book describes the various methods and elements of the CISM model, as well as their interventions. It also investigates the benefits of CISM on the individual level and on an organisational strategic level. It details CISM training and courses, and features a case study based on the Überlingen accident of 2002. Critical Incident Stress Management in Aviation will be of direct relevance to human factors experts, safety managers, ATCOs and air navigation service providers, though there is also much that will be of interest to aviation physicians, psychologists and airport/airline managers.
Physiological Stress In Air Traffic Controllers A Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1982
Physiological Stress In Air Traffic Controllers A Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with categories.
Ten years of research on physiological stress in air traffic control specialists (ATCS's) is reviewed. Data were derived from 20 tasks involving the experimental variables of workload, shift-rotation patterns, and automation. Laboratories at the Civil Aeromedical Institute consisted of a survey of the quantity and quality of sleep in working ATCS's, a restudy of ATCS's several years after the first study to appraise stress change, and experimental attempts to evoke a differential response to two different qualities of stress. Stress was distinctly related to imposed workload as well as to working conditions. Differences in stress levels in ATCS's on different shift-rotation patterns were minimal. Automation gave rise to increased total stress accounted for by an increased workload incident to the changeover period from annual to computerized control techniques. A stress index was developed to facilitate comparison of physiological stress at the different air traffic control (ATC) facilities and among ATCS's. Anxiety level measurements vary minimally from facility to facility indicating little impact of ATC work on the physchological state of ATC's. These and other measures show that it is clearly inappropriate to describe ATC work, as is commonly done in the popular press, as being unusually stressful.
Human Factors In Air Traffic Control
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Author : V. D. Hopkin
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-11-22
Human Factors In Air Traffic Control written by V. D. Hopkin and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This text discusses the skills and abilities that air-traffic controllers need. Its approach is international as air-traffic control practices throughout the world have to be mutually compatible and agreed.
Flight Stress
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Author : Alan F. Stokes
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1997
Flight Stress written by Alan F. Stokes and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Transportation categories.
While stress and fatigue are often dealt with in other books on aviation performance and human factors, these realities of human vulnerability are now increasingly seen as central to the effective conduct of flight operations. Flight Stress provides a comprehensive treatment and a better understanding of stress and fatigue as they relate to aviation. It clarifies and distinguishes the concepts of stress and fatigue as they apply to flight, and expounds sufficient theory to provide a principled basis for the consideration and amelioration of stress effects in aviation. The authors examine what is known of the effects of stress from both laboratory and operational studies and detail the aspects of this knowledge to which aviation professionals should pay most attention. They go on to discuss the implications of stress and fatigue for performance in a range of aviation contexts, from air traffic control to aerial combat. Physiological, cognitive and medical sequel are explored. The book locates aviation related work, in its broader research context, critically reviewing and illustrating the work, with examples from accident and incident reports. It is substantive but accessible, since it both sets out the research base and provides plenty of 'real world' examples to leaven and illustrate the narrative. It thus provides an authoritative handbook for aviation professionals and a comprehensive source book and reference work for researchers. The readership includes aviation professionals and researchers, including medical personnel and registered Aviation Medical Examiners; psychologists and Human Factors specialists; training captains, senior pilots and engineers; air traffic controllers, dispatchers and operations staff.
Dead Reckoning
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Author : Diane Vaughan
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2021-09-30
Dead Reckoning written by Diane Vaughan and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-30 with Science categories.
Vaughan unveils the complicated and high-pressure world of air traffic controllers as they navigate technology and political and public climates, and shows how they keep the skies so safe. When two airplanes were flown into the World Trade Center towers on September 11, 2001, Americans watched in uncomprehending shock as first responders struggled to react to the situation on the ground. Congruently, another remarkable and heroic feat was taking place in the air: more than six hundred and fifty air traffic control facilities across the country coordinated their efforts to ground four thousand flights in just two hours—an achievement all the more impressive considering the unprecedented nature of the task. In Dead Reckoning, Diane Vaughan explores the complex work of air traffic controllers, work that is built upon a close relationship between human organizational systems and technology and is remarkably safe given the high level of risk. Vaughan observed the distinct skill sets of air traffic controllers and the ways their workplaces changed to adapt to technological developments and public and political pressures. She chronicles the ways these forces affected their jobs, from their relationships with one another and the layouts of their workspace to their understanding of their job and its place in society. The result is a nuanced and engaging look at an essential role that demands great coordination, collaboration, and focus—a role that technology will likely never be able to replace. Even as the book conveys warnings about complex systems and the liabilities of technological and organizational innovation, it shows the kinds of problem-solving solutions that evolved over time and the importance of people.
Air Traffic Control
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Author : Anne R. Isaac
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1999
Air Traffic Control written by Anne R. Isaac and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The book covers issues relating to human performance within the air traffic control environment. Aspects covered include, physiology, psychology, including human error and social psychology and aspects of ergonomics in the working environment.
Stress In Air Traffic Controllers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976
Stress In Air Traffic Controllers written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Air traffic controllers categories.
Human Factors Impacts In Air Traffic Management
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Author : Mark Rodgers
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-03-02
Human Factors Impacts In Air Traffic Management written by Mark Rodgers and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with Transportation categories.
In research and application of Human Factors in Air Traffic Management (ATM) systems design, development and operation, there remains a lack of clarity regarding the range and integration of activities associated with the need for greater attention to issues such as human error, interface design and teamwork, especially in systems with increased levels of automation. This book seeks to redress this situation by presenting case studies of human factors applications in which there is demonstrable success in terms of improvement in operational systems. Individual examples are used to outline how each human factors study evolved, what it entailed, how it was resourced and how the results contributed to operational performance. Case studies include training methods, human error, team resource management, situation assessment, terminal automation replacement systems, collaborative decision-making to improve the effectiveness of traffic-flow management and the role of human factors in ATM.
Rebuilding Of The Nation S Air Traffic Control System Has Safety Taken A Back Seat To Expediency
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1985
Rebuilding Of The Nation S Air Traffic Control System Has Safety Taken A Back Seat To Expediency written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Air traffic control categories.
Stress In Air Traffic Controllers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975
Stress In Air Traffic Controllers written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Shift systems categories.