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Structural Adjustment Programs And Economic Stabilization In Central America


Structural Adjustment Programs And Economic Stabilization In Central America
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Structural Adjustment Programs And Economic Stabilization In Central America


Structural Adjustment Programs And Economic Stabilization In Central America
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Author : Eugenio Díaz-Bonilla
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1990

Structural Adjustment Programs And Economic Stabilization In Central America written by Eugenio Díaz-Bonilla and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Business & Economics categories.




Chile S Shock Therapy And Structural Adjustment Programs In Latin America Reforms And Outcomes


Chile S Shock Therapy And Structural Adjustment Programs In Latin America Reforms And Outcomes
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Author : Sven Piechottka
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2017-09-12

Chile S Shock Therapy And Structural Adjustment Programs In Latin America Reforms And Outcomes written by Sven Piechottka and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-12 with Political Science categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2017 in the subject Politics - Region: Middle and South America, grade: 1,5, University of Potsdam (Chair for Political Science, Public Administration and Organization), course: Government and Governance in Developing Countries, language: English, abstract: In this short paper, I followed a comparative case study approach to explore the reforms and reform outcomes in four different Latin-American countries during the 1980s. I chose Chile as a successful example of structural adjustment politics and Bolivia, Peru and Argentina as deviating cases to evaluate different reform success. My findings supported a case-by-case evaluation. It turned out that orthodox structural adjustment policies were implemented differently in every country due to country-specific political, historical and institutional features as well as an altering relationship to international financing institutions. Generally, orthodox reforms seemed to back economic stabilization but not necessarily structural economic adjustment. A review of the current state of literature showed differing explanations for varying reform success. While some researchers attribute failure to heterodox deviation, others see a too orthodox course or suggest an explanation by inappropriate time and place for the reforms. Further research will be needed to clarify causalities. It is suggested to put a stronger focus on underlying context-dependent reform drivers and stumbling blocks.



Chile S Shock Therapy And Structural Adjustment Programs In Latin America Reforms And Outcomes


Chile S Shock Therapy And Structural Adjustment Programs In Latin America Reforms And Outcomes
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Author : Sven Piechottka
language : en
Publisher: Grin Publishing
Release Date : 2017-09-13

Chile S Shock Therapy And Structural Adjustment Programs In Latin America Reforms And Outcomes written by Sven Piechottka and has been published by Grin Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-13 with categories.


Seminar paper from the year 2017 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: Middle- and South America, grade: 1,5, University of Potsdam (Chair for Political Science, Public Administration and Organization), course: Government and Governance in Developing Countries, language: English, abstract: In this short paper, I followed a comparative case study approach to explore the reforms and reform outcomes in four different Latin-American countries during the 1980s. I chose Chile as a successful example of structural adjustment politics and Bolivia, Peru and Argentina as deviating cases to evaluate different reform success. My findings supported a case-by-case evaluation. It turned out that orthodox structural adjustment policies were implemented differently in every country due to country-specific political, historical and institutional features as well as an altering relationship to international financing institutions. Generally, orthodox reforms seemed to back economic stabilization but not necessarily structural economic adjustment. A review of the current state of literature showed differing explanations for varying reform success. While some researchers attribute failure to heterodox deviation, others see a too orthodox course or suggest an explanation by inappropriate time and place for the reforms. Further research will be needed to clarify causalities. It is suggested to put a stronger focus on underlying context-dependent reform drivers and stumbling blocks.



The Economic Crisis


The Economic Crisis
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Author : United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
language : en
Publisher: Santiago, Chile : Economic Commission for Latin American [sic] and the Caribbean, United Nations ; New York, NY, USA : Can be ordered from United Nations Sales Section
Release Date : 1986

The Economic Crisis written by United Nations. Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean and has been published by Santiago, Chile : Economic Commission for Latin American [sic] and the Caribbean, United Nations ; New York, NY, USA : Can be ordered from United Nations Sales Section this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Political Science categories.




The Role Of Structural Reforms In Raising Economic Growth In Central America


The Role Of Structural Reforms In Raising Economic Growth In Central America
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Author : Mr.Andrew Swiston
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2011-10-01

The Role Of Structural Reforms In Raising Economic Growth In Central America written by Mr.Andrew Swiston and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Central America experienced moderate growth during the last decade, including in the years leading up to the global financial crisis, but the rate of convergence toward advanced country income levels has still been slow. Moreover, forecasts imply that these trends will continue. What can be done to spur higher growth in Central America? We bring new data to bear on this question-version 7.0 of the Penn World Table and a new IMF database on structural reforms. Our cross-country panel regression of economic growth using System GMM captures the importance to growth of conditional convergence, factor accumulation, and macro policies. In addition, structural efficiency is a significant factor in explaining growth performance. We construct a broad index of efficiency and find that increasing the degree of structural efficiency by one standard deviation raises growth by 1⁄2 percent. This implies that Central American countries could significantly increase their long-run growth rates by increasing the flexibility of markets and improving the quality of regulation.



Growth Oriented Adjustment Programs


Growth Oriented Adjustment Programs
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Author : Vittorio Corbo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987

Growth Oriented Adjustment Programs written by Vittorio Corbo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Business & Economics categories.


This report presents the proceeding of a symposium on growth-oriented adjustment programs that was organized jointly by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank and held in Washington on February 25-27, 1987. The purpose of this symposium was to review the design of, and scrutinize the economic rationale behind adjustment programs supported by the Bank and the Fund, and to examine how best to help developing countries achieve balance of payments stability with sustainable economic growth. The report includes opening remarks from then Bank President, Barber Conable and Fund Managing Director, Michel Camdessus, as well as written proceedings from all sessions presented. Session topics included: World Bank programs for Adjustment and Growth; Adjustment and Economic Growth - their fundamental complementarity; Economic Stabilization and Structural Adjustment - the case of Turkey; Economic Growth and Economic Policy; Adjustment in Latin America, 1981-86; Outward Orientation - trade issues; Trade and Exchange Rate Policies in Growth-Oriented Adjustment Programs; Agricultural Structural Policies; Growth-Oriented Adjustment Programs - fiscal policy issues; The Role of External Private Capital Flows; Official Financing and Growth-Oriented Structural Adjustment; and a Round Table Discussion.



The International Monetary Fund And Latin America


The International Monetary Fund And Latin America
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Author : Manuel Pastor
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-09-06

The International Monetary Fund And Latin America written by Manuel Pastor and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-06 with Political Science categories.


The debt crisis in Latin America has rekindled debate about the effects of the IMF's stabilization programs in the Third World. Critics contend that these programs have short-run recessionary impacts and damage prospects for long-term growth. In response, Fund economists point to cross-country studies revealing mixed impacts on growth rates coupled with significant success in achieving the IMF's stated goals: current account and balance-of-payments improvements and inflation rate reduction. Dr. Pastor argues that the traditional growth-oriented critique is theoretically misplaced, and he recasts Fund activities in terms of class and income distribution. Applying the methodology of previous Fund studies, he evaluates the effects of IMF programs in eighteen Latin American countries in the pre-crisis period (1965-1981).



Structural Adjustment


Structural Adjustment
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Author : Ed Brown
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-04-15

Structural Adjustment written by Ed Brown and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-15 with Science categories.


Structural Adjustment: Theory, Practice and Impacts examines the problems associated with Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) and reveals the damaging impacts they can have. The book looks at how the debt crisis of the 1970's forced developing countries to seek external help and then reviews what constitutes as a standard adjustment programme, detailing the political, economic, social and environmental impacts of SAPs. The final section draws together theories and political responses and presents a case for alternatives to the programmes.



The Peruvian Economy And Structural Adjustment


The Peruvian Economy And Structural Adjustment
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Author : Efraín Gonzales de Olarte
language : en
Publisher: University of Miami Iberian Studies Institute
Release Date : 1996

The Peruvian Economy And Structural Adjustment written by Efraín Gonzales de Olarte and has been published by University of Miami Iberian Studies Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business & Economics categories.


This work analyses Peru's reforms, economic stabilisation programmes, institutional and economic structures, and the structural adjustment programme. It also looks at the role of the exchange rate in macroeconomic policy and some scenarios based on a model to forecast future economic trends.



Gradual Economic Reform In Latin America


Gradual Economic Reform In Latin America
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Author : Mary A. Clark
language : en
Publisher: SUNY Press
Release Date : 2001-07-19

Gradual Economic Reform In Latin America written by Mary A. Clark and has been published by SUNY Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-19 with Political Science categories.


In-depth case study of Costa Rican economic reform efforts.