Structural Phase Transitions Ii
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Structural Phase Transitions Ii
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Author : K. Alex Müller
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14
Structural Phase Transitions Ii written by K. Alex Müller and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Science categories.
Structural Phase Transitions II, like its predecessor (Topics in Current Physics, Vol. 23), presents selected methods and recent advances in the experimental investigation of phase transitions in solids. The two chapters in this volume deal with electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and with nuclear magnetic and nuclear quadrupole resonance (NMR-NQR). Both techniques are particularly sensitive to local properties. The chapter on EPR concentrates largely on the investigation of static properties, including mean-field behaviour, critical and multicritical phenomena, whilst NMR is shown to be a powerful tool for studying nonlinear dynamics, incommensurate transitions, and disordered systems. This book will serve as an excellent introduction to the methodology and applications of EPR and NMR-NQR for all those wishing to become acquainted with these important tools for studying structural phase transitions.
The Physics Of Structural Phase Transitions
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Author : Minoru Fujimoto
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-09
The Physics Of Structural Phase Transitions written by Minoru Fujimoto and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-09 with Science categories.
Phase transitions in which crystalline solids undergo structural changes present an interesting problem in the interplay between the crystal structure and the ordering process. This text, intended for readers with some prior knowledge of condensed-matter physics, emphasizes the basic physics behind such spontaneous structural changes in crystals. Starting with the relevant thermodynamic principles, the book discusses the nature of order variables and their collective motion in a crystal lattice; in a structural phase transition a singularity in such a collective mode is responsible for the lattice instability, as revealed by soft phonons. This mechanism is analogous to the interplay of a charge-density wave and a periodically deformed lattice in low- dimensional conductors. The text also describes experimental methods for modulated crystal structures and gives examples of structural changes in representative systems. The book is divided into two parts. The first, theoretical, part includes such topics as: the Landau theory of phase transitions; statistics, correlations and the mean-field approximation; pseudospins and their collective modes; soft lattice modes and pseudospin condensates; lattice imperfections and their role in the phase transitions of real crystals. The second part discusses experimental studies of modulated crystals using x-ray diffraction, neutron inelastic scattering, light scattering, dielectric measurements, and magnetic resonance spectroscopy. While the presence of modulated structures in the critical region was not particularly suggested in the published.
Structural Phase Transitions In Layered Transition Metal Compounds
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Author : K. Motizuki
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1986-10-31
Structural Phase Transitions In Layered Transition Metal Compounds written by K. Motizuki and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-10-31 with Science categories.
The structural phase transition is one of the most fundamental problems in solid state physics. Layered transition-metal dichalcogenides provide us with a most exciting area for the study of structural phase transitions that are associated with the charge density wave (CDW). A large variety of structural phase transitions, such as commensurate and incommensurate transitions, and the physical proper ties related to the formation of a CDW, have been an object of intense study made for many years by methods employing modem microscopic techniques. Rather recently, efforts have been devoted to the theoretical understanding of these experimental results. Thus, McMillan, for example, has developed an elegant phenomenological theory on the basis of the Landau free energy expansion. An extension of McMillan's theory has provided a successful understanding of the successive phase transitions observed in the IT- and 2H-compounds. In addition, a microscopic theory of lattice instability, lattice dynamics, and lattice distortion in the CDW state of the transition-metal dichalcogenides has been developed based on their electronic structures. As a result, the driving force of the CDW formation in the IT- and 2H-compounds has become clear. Furthermore, the effect of lattice fluctuations on the CDW transition and on the anomalous behavior of various physical properties has been made clear microscopically.
Structural Phase Transitions Ii
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Author : K. A. Müller
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Structural Phase Transitions Ii written by K. A. Müller and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.
New Kinds Of Phase Transitions Transformation In Disordered Substances
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Author : V.V. Brazhkin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2002-08-31
New Kinds Of Phase Transitions Transformation In Disordered Substances written by V.V. Brazhkin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-08-31 with Medical categories.
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop, held in Volga River, Russia, 24-28 May 2001
Structural Phase Transitions In Layered Transition Metal Compounds
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Author : K. Motizuki
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Structural Phase Transitions In Layered Transition Metal Compounds written by K. Motizuki and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The structural phase transition is one of the most fundamental problems in solid state physics. Layered transition-metal dichalcogenides provide us with a most exciting area for the study of structural phase transitions that are associated with the charge density wave (CDW). A large variety of structural phase transitions, such as commensurate and incommensurate transitions, and the physical proper ties related to the formation of a CDW, have been an object of intense study made for many years by methods employing modem microscopic techniques. Rather recently, efforts have been devoted to the theoretical understanding of these experimental results. Thus, McMillan, for example, has developed an elegant phenomenological theory on the basis of the Landau free energy expansion. An extension of McMillan's theory has provided a successful understanding of the successive phase transitions observed in the IT- and 2H-compounds. In addition, a microscopic theory of lattice instability, lattice dynamics, and lattice distortion in the CDW state of the transition-metal dichalcogenides has been developed based on their electronic structures. As a result, the driving force of the CDW formation in the IT- and 2H-compounds has become clear. Furthermore, the effect of lattice fluctuations on the CDW transition and on the anomalous behavior of various physical properties has been made clear microscopically.
Quantum Phase Transitions
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Author : Subir Sachdev
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-04-07
Quantum Phase Transitions written by Subir Sachdev and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-07 with Science categories.
Describing the physical properties of quantum materials near critical points with long-range many-body quantum entanglement, this book introduces readers to the basic theory of quantum phases, their phase transitions and their observable properties. This second edition begins with a new section suitable for an introductory course on quantum phase transitions, assuming no prior knowledge of quantum field theory. It also contains several new chapters to cover important recent advances, such as the Fermi gas near unitarity, Dirac fermions, Fermi liquids and their phase transitions, quantum magnetism, and solvable models obtained from string theory. After introducing the basic theory, it moves on to a detailed description of the canonical quantum-critical phase diagram at non-zero temperatures. Finally, a variety of more complex models are explored. This book is ideal for graduate students and researchers in condensed matter physics and particle and string theory.
Structural Phase Transitions I
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Author : K.A. Müller
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Structural Phase Transitions I written by K.A. Müller and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
With contributions by numerous experts
Special Issue On Incommensurate Phase Transitions
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Author : A. R. Bishop
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1986
Special Issue On Incommensurate Phase Transitions written by A. R. Bishop and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Science categories.
Science And Technology Of High Pressure
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Author : Murli H. Manghnani
language : en
Publisher: Universities Press
Release Date : 2000
Science And Technology Of High Pressure written by Murli H. Manghnani and has been published by Universities Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.
These books presents a wide spectrum of research and development activities in the field of High Pressure Science and Technology. These book provide comprehensive and interdisciplinary descriptions of recent research accomplishments in the biological, chemical, Earth, materrals, physical, physiological and related sciences.