Structure And Randomness
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Structure And Randomness
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Author : Terence Tao
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date :
Structure And Randomness written by Terence Tao and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.
"In 2007, Terry Tao began a mathematical blog, as an outgrowth of his own website at UCLA. This book is based on a selection of articles from the first year of that blog. These articles discuss a wide range of mathematics and its applications, ranging from expository articles on quantum mechanics, Einstein's equation E = mc[superscript 2], or compressed sensing, to open problems in analysis, combinatorics, geometry, number theory, and algebra, to lecture series on random matrices, Fourier analysis, or the dichotomy between structure and randomness that is present in many subfields of mathematics, to more philosophical discussions on such topics as the interplay between finitary and infinitary in analysis. Some selected commentary from readers of the blog has also been included at the end of each article.
Geometry Structure And Randomness In Combinatorics
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Author : Jiří Matousek
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-09
Geometry Structure And Randomness In Combinatorics written by Jiří Matousek and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-09 with Mathematics categories.
This book collects some surveys on current trends in discrete mathematics and discrete geometry. The areas covered include: graph representations, structural graphs theory, extremal graph theory, Ramsey theory and constrained satisfaction problems.
Structure And Randomness In Computability And Set Theory
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Author : Douglas Cenzer
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-10-02
Structure And Randomness In Computability And Set Theory written by Douglas Cenzer and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-02 with Mathematics categories.
This volume presents some exciting new developments occurring on the interface between set theory and computability as well as their applications in algebra, analysis and topology. These include effective versions of Borel equivalence, Borel reducibility and Borel determinacy. It also covers algorithmic randomness and dimension, Ramsey sets and Ramsey spaces. Many of these topics are being discussed in the NSF-supported annual Southeastern Logic Symposium.
Space Structure And Randomness
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Author : Michel Bilodeau
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-12-23
Space Structure And Randomness written by Michel Bilodeau and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-23 with Mathematics categories.
Space, structure, and randomness: these are the three key concepts underlying Georges Matheron’s scientific work. He first encountered them at the beginning of his career when working as a mining engineer, and then they resurfaced in fields ranging from meteorology to microscopy. What could these radically different types of applications possibly have in common? First, in each one only a single realisation of the phenomenon is available for study, but its features repeat themselves in space; second, the sampling pattern is rarely regular, and finally there are problems of change of scale. This volume is divided in three sections on random sets, geostatistics and mathematical morphology. They reflect his professional interests and his search for underlying unity. Some readers may be surprised to find theoretical chapters mixed with applied ones. We have done this deliberately. GM always considered that the distinction between the theory and practice was purely academic. When GM tackled practical problems, he used his skill as a physicist to extract the salient features and to select variables which could be measured meaningfully and whose values could be estimated from the available data. Then he used his outstanding ability as a mathematician to solve the problems neatly and efficiently. It was his capacity to combine a physicist’s intuition with a mathematician’s analytical skills that allowed him to produce new and innovative solutions to difficult problems. The book should appeal to graduate students and researchers working in mathematics, probability, statistics, physics, spatial data analysis, and image analysis. In addition it will be of interest to those who enjoy discovering links between scientific disciplines that seem unrelated at first glance. In writing the book the contributors have tried to put GM’s ideas into perspective. During his working life, GM was a genuinely creative scientist. He developed innovative concepts whose usefulness goes far beyond the confines of the discipline for which they were originally designed. This is why his work remains as pertinent today as it was when it was first written.
Graph Theory And Additive Combinatorics
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Author : Yufei Zhao
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-07-31
Graph Theory And Additive Combinatorics written by Yufei Zhao and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-31 with Mathematics categories.
Using the dichotomy of structure and pseudorandomness as a central theme, this accessible text provides a modern introduction to extremal graph theory and additive combinatorics. Readers will explore central results in additive combinatorics-notably the cornerstone theorems of Roth, Szemerédi, Freiman, and Green-Tao-and will gain additional insights into these ideas through graph theoretic perspectives. Topics discussed include the Turán problem, Szemerédi's graph regularity method, pseudorandom graphs, graph limits, graph homomorphism inequalities, Fourier analysis in additive combinatorics, the structure of set addition, and the sum-product problem. Important combinatorial, graph theoretic, analytic, Fourier, algebraic, and geometric methods are highlighted. Students will appreciate the chapter summaries, many figures and exercises, and freely available lecture videos on MIT OpenCourseWare. Meant as an introduction for students and researchers studying combinatorics, theoretical computer science, analysis, probability, and number theory, the text assumes only basic familiarity with abstract algebra, analysis, and linear algebra.
Randomnicity
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Author : Anastasios A. Tsonis
language : en
Publisher: Imperial College Press
Release Date : 2008
Randomnicity written by Anastasios A. Tsonis and has been published by Imperial College Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Mathematics categories.
This unique book explores the definition, sources and role of randomness. A joyful discussion with many non-mathematical and mathematical examples leads to the identification of three sources of randomness: randomness due to irreversibility which inhibits us from extracting whatever rules may underlie a process, randomness due to our inability to have infinite power (chaos), and randomness due to many interacting systems. Here, all sources are found to have something in common: infinity. The discussion then moves to the physical system (our universe). Through the quantum mechanical character of small scales, the second law of thermodynamics and chaos, randomness is shown to be an intrinsic property of nature ? this is consistent with the three sources of randomness identified above. Finally, an explanation is given as to why rules and randomness cannot exist by themselves, but instead have to coexist. Many examples are presented, ranging from pure mathematical to natural and social processes, that clearly demonstrate how the combination of rules and randomness produces the world we live in.
Topics In Random Matrix Theory
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Author : Terence Tao
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
Release Date : 2023-08-24
Topics In Random Matrix Theory written by Terence Tao and has been published by American Mathematical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-24 with Mathematics categories.
The field of random matrix theory has seen an explosion of activity in recent years, with connections to many areas of mathematics and physics. However, this makes the current state of the field almost too large to survey in a single book. In this graduate text, we focus on one specific sector of the field, namely the spectral distribution of random Wigner matrix ensembles (such as the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble), as well as iid matrix ensembles. The text is largely self-contained and starts with a review of relevant aspects of probability theory and linear algebra. With over 200 exercises, the book is suitable as an introductory text for beginning graduate students seeking to enter the field.
Computational Analysis Of Randomness In Structural Mechanics
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Author : Christian Bucher
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-03-30
Computational Analysis Of Randomness In Structural Mechanics written by Christian Bucher and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-30 with Mathematics categories.
Proper treatment of structural behavior under severe loading - such as the performance of a high-rise building during an earthquake - relies heavily on the use of probability-based analysis and decision-making tools. Proper application of these tools is significantly enhanced by a thorough understanding of the underlying theoretical and computation
Structure Of Language And Its Mathematical Aspects
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Author : Roman Jakobson
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 1961
Structure Of Language And Its Mathematical Aspects written by Roman Jakobson and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with Language and languages categories.
Random Graphs Geometry And Asymptotic Structure
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Author : Michael Krivelevich
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-04-25
Random Graphs Geometry And Asymptotic Structure written by Michael Krivelevich and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-25 with Mathematics categories.
A concise introduction, aimed at young researchers, to recent developments of a geometric and topological nature in random graphs.