Structure Of Crystalline Solids Imperfections And Defects In Crystals
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Structure Of Crystalline Solids Imperfections And Defects In Crystals
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Author : Costel Rizescu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-03
Structure Of Crystalline Solids Imperfections And Defects In Crystals written by Costel Rizescu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03 with categories.
This book contains a unified approach to crystallography and the structural imperfections and defects found within crystals. The reason the authors chose for treating these two subjects together was that the study of the first is necessary for a proper appreciation of the second. Understanding the idea of lattice and of the crystal classes firstly will help its relevance to the study of imperfections, defects, and phase transformations in the second part of the book. Split into two parts: the "Structure of the Crystalline Solids" and the "Imperfections and Defects in Crystals", and each broken into subchapters, this volume combines the classical and exact description of the symmetry of a perfect crystal with the possible geometries of the major defects-dislocations, stacking faults, point, line, surface and volume defects, twins, and the effects of martensitic transformation in iron. The first part presents a systematic treatment of the basics of crystallography, discussing space lattice, unit cells, symmetry, point groups, crystal systems in terms of Miller indices for crystallographic points, directions, and planes, and zone axis, as well. A number of important concepts such as packing factor, atomic radius, linear, planar, and volume density, polymorphism, allotropes, interstitial sites in cubic and hexagonal structures, and structural features of the most representative compounds used nowadays in a myriad of applications are introduced and carefully explained. In the second part, the authors guide the reader in a step-by-step way through point, line, planar, and volume defects, with an emphasis on their structural properties.A large amount of the latest critically evaluated data for the properties of all elements on the periodic table of the elements, including hundreds of up-to-date crystal structure data are presented. Each chapter contains the logical presentation of concepts supported by suitably chosen examples and worked problems. Hundreds of illustrations within the text help the reader visualize crystal structures and mathematical objects, supporting important topics, but also illustrating crystalline structures found in thousands of compounds. A concise summary and plenty of review questions and problems at the end reinforce the important key points.
Imperfections In Crystalline Solids
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Author : Wei Cai
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-09-15
Imperfections In Crystalline Solids written by Wei Cai and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-15 with Science categories.
An accessible textbook providing students with a working knowledge of the properties of defects in crystals, in a step-by-step tutorial style.
Crystallography And Crystal Defects
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Author : Anthony Kelly
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-06-02
Crystallography And Crystal Defects written by Anthony Kelly and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-02 with Science categories.
The classic book that presents a unified approach to crystallography and the defects found within crystals, revised and updated This new edition of Crystallography and Crystal Defects explains the modern concepts of crystallography in a clear, succinct manner and shows how to apply these concepts in the analyses of point, line and planar defects in crystalline materials. Fully revised and updated, this book now includes: Original source references to key crystallographic terms familiar to materials scientists Expanded discussion on the elasticity of cubic materials New content on texture that contains more detail on Euler angles, orientation distribution functions and an expanded discussion on examples of textures in engineering materials Additional content on dislocations in materials of symmetry lower than cubic An expanded discussion of twinning which includes the description and classification of growth twins The inclusion and explanation of results from atomistic modelling of twin boundaries Problem sets with new questions, detailed worked solutions, supplementary lecture material and online computer programs for crystallographic calculations. Written by authors with extensive lecturing experience at undergraduate level, Crystallography and Crystal Defects, Third Edition continues to take its place as the core text on the topic and provides the essential resource for students and researchers in metallurgy, materials science, physics, chemistry, electrical, civil and mechanical engineering.
Point Defects In Solids
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Author : James H. Crawford
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Point Defects In Solids written by James H. Crawford and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
Crystal defects can no longer be thought of as a scientific curiosity, but must be considered an important aspect of solid-state science. This is largely because many of the more interesting properties of crystalline solids are disproportionately dominated by effects due to a tiny concentration of imperfections in an otherwise perfect lattice. The physics of such lattice defects is not only of significance in a great variety of applications, but is also interesting in its own right. Thus, an extensive science of point defects and dislocations has been constructed during the past two and a half decades. Stimulated by the technological and scientific interest in plasticity, there have appeared in recent years rather a large number of books dealing with dislocations; in the case of point defects, however, only very few broad and extensive treatments have been published. Thus, there are few compre hensive, tutorial sources for the scientist or engineer whose research ac tivities are affected by point defect phenomena, or who might wish to enter the field. It is partially to fill this need that the present treatise aims.
Defects In Crystalline Solids
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Author : B. Henderson
language : en
Publisher: Hodder Education
Release Date : 1972
Defects In Crystalline Solids written by B. Henderson and has been published by Hodder Education this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1972 with Crystals categories.
Structure And Bonding In Crystals
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Author : Michael O'Keeffe
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2012-12-02
Structure And Bonding In Crystals written by Michael O'Keeffe and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-02 with Science categories.
Structure and Bonding in Crystals presents a new understanding of the older topics such as bond length, bond strength, and ionic radii. These concepts have been used by geochemists and geophysicists to systematize and predict phase transitions at high pressure. The final group of chapters deals with the problems of classifying complex solids and with systematic descriptions of the relationships between their structures. This book comprises 13 chapters, with the first presenting a historical perspective by Linus Pauling. The following chapters then go on to discuss quantum theory and crystal chemistry; pseudopotentials and crystal structure; quantum-defect orbital radii and the structural chemistry of simple solids; and a pseudopotential viewpoint of the electronic and structural properties of crystals. Other chapters cover elementary quantitative theory of chemical bonding; the role and significance of empirical and semiempirical correlations; theoretical probes of bonding in the disiloxy group; a comparison of experimental and theoretical bond length and angle variations; the role of nonbonded forces in crystals; molecules within infinite solids; charge density distributions; and some aspects of the ionic model of crystals. This book will be of interest to practitioners in the fields of chemistry, physics, and geology.
Structure And Chemistry Of Crystalline Solids
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Author : Bodie Douglas
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-23
Structure And Chemistry Of Crystalline Solids written by Bodie Douglas and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Understandable by anyone concerned with crystals or solid state properties dependent on structure Presents a general system using simple notation to reveal similarities and differences among crystal structures More than 300 selected and prepared figures illustrate structures found in thousands of compounds
Internal Friction Of Structural Defects In Crystalline Solids
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Author : R. de Batist
language : en
Publisher: North-Holland
Release Date : 1973
Internal Friction Of Structural Defects In Crystalline Solids written by R. de Batist and has been published by North-Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Crystallography categories.
An Introduction To Composite Materials
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Author : D. Hull
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1996-08-13
An Introduction To Composite Materials written by D. Hull and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-08-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This edition has been greatly enlarged and updated to provide both scientists and engineers with a clear and comprehensive understanding of composite materials. In describing both theoretical and practical aspects of their production, properties and usage, the book crosses the borders of many disciplines. Topics covered include: fibres, matrices, laminates and interfaces; elastic deformation, stress and strain, strength, fatigue crack propagation and creep resistance; toughness and thermal properties; fatigue and deterioration under environmental conditions; fabrication and applications. Coverage has been increased to include polymeric, metallic and ceramic matrices and reinforcement in the form of long fibres, short fibres and particles. Designed primarily as a teaching text for final-year undergraduates in materials science and engineering, this book will also interest undergraduates and postgraduates in chemistry, physics, and mechanical engineering. In addition, it will be an excellent source book for academic and technological researchers on materials.
Elements Of Structures And Defects Of Crystalline Materials
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Author : Tsang-Tse Fang
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2018-01-25
Elements Of Structures And Defects Of Crystalline Materials written by Tsang-Tse Fang and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Elements of Structures and Defects of Crystalline Materials has been written to cover not only the fundamental principles behind structures and defects, but also to provide deep insights into understanding the relationships of properties, defect chemistry and processing of the concerned materials. Part One deals with structures, while Part Two covers defects. Since the knowledge of the electron configuration of elements is necessary for understanding the nature of chemical bonding, it is discussed in the opening chapter. Chapter Two then describes the bonding formation within the crystal structures of varied materials, with Chapter Three delving into how a material’s structure is formed. In view of the importance of the effects of the structure distortion on the material properties due to the fields, the related topics have been included in section 3.4. Moreover, several materials still under intensive investigation have been illustrated to provide deep insights into understanding the effects of the relationships of processing, structures and defects on the material properties. The defects of materials are explored in Part II. Chapter 4 deals with the point defects of metal and ceramics. Chapter 5 covers the fundamentals of the characteristics of dislocations, wherein physics and the atomic mechanics of several issues have been described in detail. In view of the significant influence of the morphologies including size, shape and distribution of grains, phases on the microstructure evolution, and, in turn, the properties of materials, the final chapter focuses on the fundamentals of interface energies, including single phase (grain) boundary and interphase boundary. Discusses the relationship between properties, defect chemistry and the processing of materials Presents coverage of the fundamental principles behind structures and defects Includes information on two-dimensional and three-dimensional imperfections in solids