Studies In Seeds And Fruits


Studies In Seeds And Fruits
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Studies In Seeds And Fruits


Studies In Seeds And Fruits
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Author : Henry Brougham Guppy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1912

Studies In Seeds And Fruits written by Henry Brougham Guppy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1912 with Fruit categories.




Studies In Seeds And Fruits


Studies In Seeds And Fruits
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Author : H. B. Guppy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015-08-05

Studies In Seeds And Fruits written by H. B. Guppy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-05 with Science categories.


Excerpt from Studies in Seeds and Fruits: An Investigation With the Balance Whilst arranging the results of my observations, the difficulty of establishing a nexus between them soon became apparent. One thing led to another in an irregular manner, the new line of inquiry being often determined by some accidental indication, or by some inconsistency in the results of experiments. Perceiving that it would not be conducive to method to follow the order of inception of the several inquiries, I devised the plan of arranging the materials to be now described. The shrinking and swelling processes of seeds were first discussed until the question of permeability or impermeability was raised so frequently that the matter had to be dealt with before further progress could be made. In its turn, the subject of permeable and impermeable seeds was treated on its own ground until the question of their hygroscopicity demanded investigation. So also the matters relating to the proportional weight of parts of fruits, and to the connection between the seed-number and the fruit-weight, were discussed until the disturbing influences of the abortion of ovules and the failure of seeds became so obvious that an inquiry into their nature was necessitated. Amongst the other difficult questions that presented themselves in this inquiry was that relating to the unit of weight most suitable for seeds and fruits. It was soon found, however, that the grain was by far the most fitting for my purpose, and it was accordingly adopted. The grain is not only one of the most ancient and one of the most extensively employed: units of weight for small objects (such as precious stones), but it is Natures primitive suggestion. Seeds of small size are in use as weights in the East at the present day; and other persons besides myself must have been at times so circumstanced that they had to extemporise a balance and employ grains of rice as weights. This choice has enabled me to avoid the multiplicity of terms inseparable from most systems. Whether it happens that 60, 000 grains go to weigh down a green coco-nut, or that 6000 Juncus seeds go to weigh down a grain, no other term of weight need be used. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.



Studies In Seeds And Fruits An Investigation With The Balance


Studies In Seeds And Fruits An Investigation With The Balance
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Author : H. B. 1854-1926 Guppy
language : en
Publisher: Palala Press
Release Date : 2016-05-01

Studies In Seeds And Fruits An Investigation With The Balance written by H. B. 1854-1926 Guppy and has been published by Palala Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-01 with categories.


This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.



A Guide To Fruits And Seed Dispersal


A Guide To Fruits And Seed Dispersal
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Author : Anne Bebbington
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002-09-01

A Guide To Fruits And Seed Dispersal written by Anne Bebbington and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-09-01 with Fruit categories.




A Manual For The Identification Of Plant Seeds And Fruits


A Manual For The Identification Of Plant Seeds And Fruits
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Author : R.T.J. Cappers
language : en
Publisher: Barkhuis
Release Date : 2022-02-05

A Manual For The Identification Of Plant Seeds And Fruits written by R.T.J. Cappers and has been published by Barkhuis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-05 with Social Science categories.


The taxonomic and ecological identification of individual seeds and fruits of wild and cultivated plants is not always straightforward. This book helps you to get started, and also serves as a basis for further identification. It describes the inflorescence(s) and infructescence(s) seen in each of a set of 30 plant families, as well as the morphology of the seeds and fruits (with special emphasis on typology), the dispersal units (diaspores), and, if present, heterodiaspory. The manual is richly illustrated with 640 color photos of inflorescences, infructescences, seeds, fruits, and diaspores. Technical terms are described in a glossary. Indices of scientific plant names and subject names are included. This book will be of interest not only to those engaged in the identification of seeds and fruits, such as those who work in seed testing, but also to taxonomists, ecologists, archaeobotanists, and florists who wonder what they are looking at. This handbook is a completely revised version of the first edition, which was published in 2013. An important adaptation relates to new developments in plant taxonomy and the classification of fruits and diaspores. The number of plant families has been extended from 19 to 30.



A Manual For The Identification Of Plant Seeds And Fruits


A Manual For The Identification Of Plant Seeds And Fruits
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Author : R.T.J. Cappers
language : en
Publisher: Barkhuis
Release Date : 2022-12-02

A Manual For The Identification Of Plant Seeds And Fruits written by R.T.J. Cappers and has been published by Barkhuis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-12-02 with Nature categories.


The taxonomic and ecological identification of individual seeds and fruits of wild and cultivated plants is not always straightforward. This book helps you to get started, and also serves as a basis for further identification. It describes the inflorescence(s) and infructescence(s) seen in each of a set of 30 plant families, as well as the morphology of the seeds and fruits (with special emphasis on typology), the dispersal units (diaspores), and, if present, heterodiaspory. The manual is richly illustrated with 640 colour photos of inflorescences, infructescences, seeds, fruits, and diaspores. Technical terms are described in a glossary. Indices of scientific plant names and subject names are included. This book will be of interest not only to those engaged in the identification of seeds and fruits, such as those who work in seed testing, but also to taxonomists, ecologists, archaeobotanists, and florists who wonder what they are looking at. This handbook is a completely revised version of the first edition, which was published in 2013. An important adaptation relates to new developments in plant taxonomy and the classification of fruits and diaspores. The number of plant families has been extended from 19 to 30. A Manual for the identification of plant seeds and fruits describes the following plant families: Amaranthaceae Apiaceae Asparagaceae Asteraceae Boraginaceae Brassicaceae Caprifoliaceae Caryophyllaceae Convolvulaceae Cucurbitaceae Cyperaceae Ericaceae Euphorbiaceae Fabaceae Geraniaceae Juncaceae Lamiaceae Linaceae Malvaceae Onagraceae Papaveraceae Plantaginaceae Poaceae Polygonaceae Primulaceae Ranunculaceae Rosaceae Rubiaceae Scrophulariaceae Solanaceae See this pdf for some example pages. This book is a publication of the Digital Plant Atlas project, a collaboration among palaeobotanists and ecologists of the Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, in the Netherlands, and the Deutsches Archäologisches Institut, in Berlin, Germany. The project aims to make plant reference collections accessible to a broader public of amateur and professional users via its website, www.plantatlas.eu. For the other publications, see this website and the Preface to this book.



Fruit And Seed Production


Fruit And Seed Production
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Author : C. Marshall
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1992-04-30

Fruit And Seed Production written by C. Marshall and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-04-30 with Gardening categories.


Flowering and fruiting are key processes in the biology of higher plants, ensuring the transfer of genetic material from one generation to the next. In addition, as almost all of the world's agricultural and horticultural industries depend on the production of flowers, fruits and seeds, the study of the reproductive biology of cultivated plants is of fundamental importance to humankind. Surprisingly, therefore, this topic has received relatively little attention from environmental physiologists compared with studies on the growth and development of vegetative structures. This book, based on a meeting held by the Environmental Physiology Group of the Society of Experimental Biology, sets out to correct this deficiency. The topic is given a broad and comprehensive treatment, with chapters covering the onset of flowering through to the development and growth of fruits and seeds, and finally to ecological and evolutionary aspects of fruiting. This volume will therefore serve as a useful introduction to the various aspects of flowering and fruiting and will also provide a thorough general overview of the subject for students and researchers alike.



Chemical Components Of Some Southern Fruits And Seeds


Chemical Components Of Some Southern Fruits And Seeds
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Author : F. T. Bonner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974

Chemical Components Of Some Southern Fruits And Seeds written by F. T. Bonner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Fruit categories.




Seeds And Fruits Of Plants Of Eastern Canada And Northeastern United States


Seeds And Fruits Of Plants Of Eastern Canada And Northeastern United States
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Author : F. H. Montgomery
language : en
Publisher: Heritage
Release Date : 1977

Seeds And Fruits Of Plants Of Eastern Canada And Northeastern United States written by F. H. Montgomery and has been published by Heritage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with Nature categories.


Hitherto, there has been no way to identify Canadian and US seed samples except to compare them with known specimens. Identification has been a process of elimination depending on the experience, knowledge, and memory of the observer. The Seeds and Fruits of Plants of Eastern Canada and Northeastern United States describes and illustrates the seeds of about 1100 species of native wild and introduced weedy plants from some 118 families, and provides keys for their identification based on their geometric shapes. The primary tool used in describing the shape of the seeds and keying them is the chart of symmetric plane figures developed by the Systematics Association Committee of the International Association Plant Taxonomy. That seeds, which were obtained from herbaria or the author's own collection, were thus sorted and classified according to the exact shape of their longitudinal and cross sections to form the major sections of the key. Morphological details, observed under magnifications up to 30 x, were then used both for minor separations in the key and in describing species. Photography was chosen as the most accurate means of illustration. While primarily intended for taxonomists and those teaching seed identification, as a text and for verification of identifications, this book will also be an important reference for studies of archaeology studying seed remains, ecologists studying bog formations, and see analysts both in Canada and the US.



Digital Seed Atlas Of The Netherlands


Digital Seed Atlas Of The Netherlands
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Author : René T. J. Cappers
language : en
Publisher: Barkhuis
Release Date : 2012

Digital Seed Atlas Of The Netherlands written by René T. J. Cappers and has been published by Barkhuis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Nature categories.


With over 4000 colour photographs, this atlas represents 1828 taxa and includes the wild plants of the Netherlands, the adventitious plants and the cultivated plants that have gone wild. The seed atlas presents a unique picture of the variation and the characteristics of the seeds and fruits of the Dutch flora, and is designed to be a tool to identify seeds and fruits. Because the seeds and fruits of many plants have clearly visible diagnostic characteristics, the seed atlas can also be used to identify seed-bearing plants via their ripe seeds and fruits. The photographs in the book are arranged in accordance with the fully revised 23rd edition of 'Heukels Flora van Nederland', following new insights of phylogenetic classification of the angiosperms (APG II).The introduction is in both English and Dutch, and at the back of the book are indexes of both the Dutch and the scientific plant names. The seed atlas will be of use to ecologists, plant taxonomists, palaeobotanists and amateur florists in the Netherlands as well as abroad.Purchase of the atlas gives you the right to access the website, which is managed by the Library of the University of Groningen. For additional information, please see p. IV, opposite the Table of contents.