Study Of Weight Gain In College Freshman Women A
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Study Of Weight Gain In College Freshman Women A
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Author : Caralynn Jean Maille
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Study Of Weight Gain In College Freshman Women A written by Caralynn Jean Maille and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Obesity in women categories.
A Study Of Weight Gain In First Year Female University Students
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Author : Tiara Stingley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
A Study Of Weight Gain In First Year Female University Students written by Tiara Stingley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Students categories.
A Study Of Weight Changes During The Freshman Year Of College
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Author : Amanda J. Woodhall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
A Study Of Weight Changes During The Freshman Year Of College written by Amanda J. Woodhall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with College freshmen categories.
This study investigated self-reported weight changes in 358 Kent State University freshmen college students throughout their first year of college. Data regarding diet, exercise, sleep, and stress and their relationship to freshmen weight changes were also collected. An online questionnaire developed by the researcher was used to test the three hypotheses that there would be a difference in weight changes for freshmen based on residential status (1), a difference based on gender (2), and that there would be a relationship between weight changes and diet, exercise, sleep, and stress (3). Additionally, the EAT-26 survey was used to gather information about eating attitudes and disordered eating behaviors to determine the number of participants who were at risk for disordered eating behaviors. Participants gained an average of 3.69 lbs. between the beginning and end of freshman year. No significance was found for weight changes based on gender (p = 0.147) or residential status (p = 0.139). Changes in diet quality, sleep, and stress levels may have attributed to the weight gain observed in participants. Results of the EAT-26 survey indicated that 17% (n = 61) of respondents were "at risk for an eating disorder," with the majority being female.
Peer Effects And The Freshman 15
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Author : Olga Yakusheva
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Peer Effects And The Freshman 15 written by Olga Yakusheva and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
This study investigates the importance of peer effects in explaining weight gain among freshman college students. We exploit a natural experiment that takes place on most college campuses in the US - randomized roommate assignments. While previous studies suggest that having an obese spouse, friend, or sibling increases one's likelihood of becoming obese, these social interactions are clearly non-random. We collect data from students living on campus at a Midwestern private university at the beginning and end of their first year of college. Our findings suggest that for females, the amount of weight gained during the freshman year is strongly and negatively correlated to the roommate's initial weight. Further, our analysis of behaviors suggests that students adopt some of their roommates' weight-loss behaviors which cause them to gain less weight than they otherwise would have. In particular, we find evidence that this effect may be through influences in eating, exercise, and use of weight loss supplements.
Factors Contributing To Weight Gain Among College Freshmen And Beyond
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Author : Cody L. Chipp
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Factors Contributing To Weight Gain Among College Freshmen And Beyond written by Cody L. Chipp and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with College freshmen categories.
Linked with a higher risk of life threatening illnesses, obesity in the United States has become an epidemic, with a prevalence rate of overweight and obese adults of nearly 68%. Obesity rates have accelerated over the past two decades and one crucial developmental period for weight gain is among emerging adults attending college. Using an explanatory mixed-method design, this study examined contributing factors to weight gain among college students, including eliciting university stakeholders' perceptions of supports and barriers to exercising and healthy eating among students. Data collection for the quantitative phase of the study consisted of two waves, baseline and 2-year follow-up. Students completed psychosocial and anthropometric measures (height, weight, and body fat percentage). Data collected for the qualitative phase of the study consisted of key informant interviews with university administrators (n=15) and seven student focus groups (n=34 students). Qualitative analyses were conducted with NVivo software and multiple coders, using a grounded theory approach to elicit major themes. Students gained 1.5 lbs (p>.05), with 34% of participants gaining over 5 lbs and 17% over 10 lbs. Participants who gained weight were men, ate more calories from sweets or desserts, and consumed fewer calories from fats. Increase in calories from desserts or sweets increased odds of weight gain (OR=1.075, CI=1.01-1.14) and body fat (OR=1.106, CI=1.036-1.181). Contextualizing the quantitative findings, students and administrators identified several themes that support healthy living, including access to nutritious food and physical amenities. Both groups also identified barriers, including easy access to high-calorie foods, limited recreation facilities, and policy challenges. Administrators spoke of extant health promotion efforts; however, students did not perceive active health promotion initiatives on campus. Dietary habits were identified drivers of weight gain among students. Extant campus supports and barriers to exercise and healthy eating among students were equally identified by students and administrators with great reliability. Implications for future health promotion efforts, food availability, recreation, and physical amenities are discussed in the context of clears sets of recommendations for stakeholder groups. Future research should explore specific dietary foods that are increasing weight and develop targeted preventions/interventions for individuals at risk.
Investigating Changes In Weight Of College Freshmen In The Pacific Northwest
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Author : Megan Phillips
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009
Investigating Changes In Weight Of College Freshmen In The Pacific Northwest written by Megan Phillips and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with categories.
This study investigated changes in weight in college freshmen at a small university in the Pacific Northwest. A growing body of literature has investigated the recent phenomenon that college students may be vulnerable to a rapid weight gain that could predispose them to a number of unhealthy consequences. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of any weight gain in college freshman and any factors that might be associated with this finding such as physical activity levels, caloric intake, and the use of healthy campus options available to students. The results indicated that a substantial weight gain was not found, but students tended to, on average, gain more than what was expected for a typical adult given the time frame. Other contributing factors could not be determined from this study. Possible intervention strategies are cited in an effort to improve upon future research in this area.
Evaluation Of An Intervention To Decrease Weight Gain In College Freshmen At James Madison University
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Evaluation Of An Intervention To Decrease Weight Gain In College Freshmen At James Madison University written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with College freshmen categories.
Weight gain among college freshmen appears to be increasing, potentially due to changes in environment, greater freedom, more stress, and a social atmosphere that encourages increased consumption of unhealthy foods and less physical activity. The purpose of this study was to evaluate an intervention conducted in 2009-2010 where college freshmen received nutrition information through email, text messages, or in-person meetings, and to determine which intervention yielded the greatest self-reported lifestyle change, reasons for not completing the study, and reasons non-responding students chose not to participate. One survey went to all sophomores, asking if they received the invitation, and if so, why they chose not to participate. Of the 689 respondents, 40% remembered receiving the invitation email, 33% said time was the main reason they didn't participate, 23% recommended shortening the survey, and 31% suggested including a prize for completing the survey. A second survey was sent to all 61 participants from the previous year's study to solicit their perceptions of the study, and 40 responded (11 email group, 7 text group, 9 classroom group, and 12 controls) with 90% having completed the study, and 75% of those not completing the study identified time as the reason. Although only 18% wrote down any of the tips, 43% had tried some of the tips, 20% said that the study had caused them to change some eating habits, and 23% stated that the study has caused them to change some physical activity habits. Although 20% could not remember any specific tips, 43% stated that they feel more aware of what they consume, and 50% stated that the topics provided the right amount of information. Overall, participants seemed pleased with information received and the method by which information was received; however, most said time constraints made it difficult to fully participate. Time appears to be the factor having the greatest effect on student participation in research on freshman weight gain, and should be considered by educators when planning interventions.
Environmental Influences On Adolescent Weight Gain
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Author : Kandice A. Kapinos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Environmental Influences On Adolescent Weight Gain written by Kandice A. Kapinos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Objectives. This study investigated the importance of environmental influences in explaining weight gain among freshman college students. Methods. We exploited a natural experiment that takes place on most college campuses in the US - randomized dormitory assignments. We estimated the effects of being randomly assigned to dormitories with varying physical environment characteristics on weight gain and related behaviors during the freshman year. Results. We found strong evidence linking weight and related behaviors to individual dormitories, as well as to specific characteristics of the dormitories. On average, female students assigned to dormitories with on-site dining halls gained more weight and exhibited more behaviors consistent with weight gain (eating more and exercising less) during the freshman year as compared to students not assigned to such dormitories. Furthermore, proximity of the dormitory to campus gyms and central campus significantly affected weight management behaviors for both male and female students. Conclusions. Using a natural experiment to deal with the potential endogeneity of the living environment, this study found that the physical environment affects both students' weight changes and weight-related behaviors.
Genetic Determinants Of Body Weight And Weight Gain In College Freshman Women
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Author : Lauren Austin Heist
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Genetic Determinants Of Body Weight And Weight Gain In College Freshman Women written by Lauren Austin Heist and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Body weight categories.
The Study Of Factors Contributory To Weight Gain Among Female Students With Varying Degree Of Overweight Attending The Weight Control Clinic
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Author : Tzu-Ping Shirley Tseng
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973
The Study Of Factors Contributory To Weight Gain Among Female Students With Varying Degree Of Overweight Attending The Weight Control Clinic written by Tzu-Ping Shirley Tseng and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Obesity categories.