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Study On Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence And Its Astrophysical Applications


Study On Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence And Its Astrophysical Applications
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Study On Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence And Its Astrophysical Applications


Study On Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence And Its Astrophysical Applications
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Author : Siyao Xu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-04-23

Study On Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence And Its Astrophysical Applications written by Siyao Xu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-23 with Science categories.


Turbulence and magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the Universe. Their importance to astronomy cannot be overestimated. The theoretical advancements in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence achieved during the past two decades have significantly influenced many fields of astronomy. This book provides predictive theories of the magnetic field generation by turbulence and the dissipation of MHD turbulence. These fundamental non-linear problems were believed to be tractable only numerically. This book provides complete analytical descriptions in quantitative agreement with existing numerics, as well as theoretical predictions in physical regimes still unreachable by simulations, and explanations of various related observations. It also discusses and promotes the astrophysical applications of MHD turbulence theories, including (i) the particle acceleration and radiation in high-energy phenomena, e.g., Gamma-Ray Bursts, supernova remnants, cosmic rays; (ii) interstellar density fluctuations and the effect on observations, e.g., Faraday rotation, scattering measurements of Galactic and extragalactic radio sources; (iii) density and magnetic field structure in molecular clouds toward star formation. In closing, this book demonstrates the key role of MHD turbulence in connecting diverse astrophysical processes and unraveling long-standing astrophysical problems, as foreseen by Chandrasekhar, a founder of modern astrophysics.



Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence


Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence
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Author : Dieter Biskamp
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2003-07-31

Magnetohydrodynamic Turbulence written by Dieter Biskamp and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-07-31 with Science categories.


This book presents an introduction to, and modern account of, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, an active field both in general turbulence theory and in various areas of astrophysics. The book starts by introducing the MHD equations, certain useful approximations and the transition to turbulence. The second part of the book covers incompressible MHD turbulence, the macroscopic aspects connected with the different self-organization processes, the phenomenology of the turbulence spectra, two-point closure theory, and intermittency. The third considers two-dimensional turbulence and compressible (in particular, supersonic) turbulence. Because of the similarities in the theoretical approach, these chapters start with a brief account of the corresponding methods developed in hydrodynamic turbulence. The final part of the book is devoted to astrophysical applications: turbulence in the solar wind, in accretion disks, and in the interstellar medium. This book is suitable for graduate students and researchers working in turbulence theory, plasma physics and astrophysics.



An Analytical Study Of Turbulent Magnetohydrodynamic Channel Flow


An Analytical Study Of Turbulent Magnetohydrodynamic Channel Flow
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Author : Albert Peter Scaglione
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1969

An Analytical Study Of Turbulent Magnetohydrodynamic Channel Flow written by Albert Peter Scaglione and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1969 with Fluid dynamics categories.




Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports


Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Aeronautics categories.




Turbulence In Magnetohydrodynamics


Turbulence In Magnetohydrodynamics
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Author : Andrey Beresnyak
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-07-08

Turbulence In Magnetohydrodynamics written by Andrey Beresnyak and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-08 with Science categories.


Magnetohydrodynamics describes dynamics in electrically conductive fluids. These occur in our environment as well as in our atmosphere and magnetosphere, and play a role in the sun's interaction with our planet. In most cases these phenomena involve turbulences, and thus are very challenging to understand and calculate. A sound knowledge is needed to tackle these problems. This work gives the basic information on turbulence in nature, comtaining the needed equations, notions and numerical simulations. The current state of our knowledge and future implications of MHD turbulence are outlined systematically. It is indispensable for all scientists engaged in research of our atmosphere and in space science.



U S Government Research Reports


U S Government Research Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963

U S Government Research Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with Science categories.




Technical Abstract Bulletin


Technical Abstract Bulletin
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Author : Defense Documentation Center (U.S.)
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1964

Technical Abstract Bulletin written by Defense Documentation Center (U.S.) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1964 with Science categories.




Nasa Technical Memorandum


Nasa Technical Memorandum
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Nasa Technical Memorandum written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Aeronautics categories.




Microphysics Of Cosmic Plasmas


Microphysics Of Cosmic Plasmas
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Author : André Balogh
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Microphysics Of Cosmic Plasmas written by André Balogh and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with Science categories.


Presents a comprehensive review of physical processes in astrophysical plasmas. This title presents a review of the detailed aspects of the physical processes that underlie the observed properties, structures and dynamics of cosmic plasmas. An assessment of the status of understanding of microscale processes in all astrophysical collisionless plasmas is provided. The topics discussed include turbulence in astrophysical and solar system plasmas as a phenomenological description of their dynamic properties on all scales; observational, theoretical and modelling aspects of collisionless magnetic reconnection; the formation and dynamics of shock waves; and a review and assessment of microprocesses, such as the hierarchy of plasma instabilities, non-local and non-diffusive transport processes and ionisation and radiation processes. In addition, some of the lessons that have been learned from the extensive existing knowledge of laboratory plasmas as applied to astrophysical problems are also covered. This volume is aimed at graduate students and researchers active in the areas of cosmic plasmas and space science. Originally published in Space Science Reviews journal, Vol. 278/2-4, 2013.



Stellar Magnetism


Stellar Magnetism
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Author : Leon Mestel
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2012-02-16

Stellar Magnetism written by Leon Mestel and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-16 with Science categories.


Ongoing studies in mathematical depth, and inferences from `helioseismological' observations of the internal solar rotation have shown up the limitations in our knowledge of the solar interior and of our understanding of the solar dynamo, manifested in particular by the sunspot cycle, the Maunder minimum, and solar flares. This second edition retains the identical overall structure as the first edition, but is designed so as to be self-contained with the early chapters presenting the basic physics and mathematics underlying cosmical magnetohydrodynamics, followed by studies of the specific applications appropriate for a book devoted to a central area in astrophysics.