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Systems With Learning And Memory Abilities


Systems With Learning And Memory Abilities
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Systems With Learning And Memory Abilities


Systems With Learning And Memory Abilities
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Author : Jean Delacour (red.)
language : en
Publisher: North Holland
Release Date : 1988

Systems With Learning And Memory Abilities written by Jean Delacour (red.) and has been published by North Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with Computers categories.


A comparison of the properties of various systems which have learning and memory abilities, this book is of a multidisciplinary nature. Artificial Intelligence specialists, mathematicians, physicists, biochemists, neuroscientists and psychologists are among the contributors. Divided into five sections, the first considers learning and memory at the behavioral level, while the second is a continuation of this, dealing with neural bases. The third also illustrates a continuity, that between neurobiology and basic biology''. The last two sections are both concerned with models of learning and memory, one inspired or constrained mainly by biological facts and the other by physics.



Neuromorphic Cognitive Systems


Neuromorphic Cognitive Systems
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Author : Qiang Yu
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-03

Neuromorphic Cognitive Systems written by Qiang Yu and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book presents neuromorphic cognitive systems from a learning and memory-centered perspective. It illustrates how to build a system network of neurons to perform spike-based information processing, computing, and high-level cognitive tasks. It is beneficial to a wide spectrum of readers, including undergraduate and postgraduate students and researchers who are interested in neuromorphic computing and neuromorphic engineering, as well as engineers and professionals in industry who are involved in the design and applications of neuromorphic cognitive systems, neuromorphic sensors and processors, and cognitive robotics. The book formulates a systematic framework, from the basic mathematical and computational methods in spike-based neural encoding, learning in both single and multi-layered networks, to a near cognitive level composed of memory and cognition. Since the mechanisms for integrating spiking neurons integrate to formulate cognitive functions as in the brain are little understood, studies of neuromorphic cognitive systems are urgently needed. The topics covered in this book range from the neuronal level to the system level. In the neuronal level, synaptic adaptation plays an important role in learning patterns. In order to perform higher-level cognitive functions such as recognition and memory, spiking neurons with learning abilities are consistently integrated, building a system with encoding, learning and memory functionalities. The book describes these aspects in detail.



Discovering The Brain


Discovering The Brain
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Author : National Academy of Sciences
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1992-01-01

Discovering The Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-01-01 with Medical categories.


The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."



Your Memory


Your Memory
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Author : Kenneth L. Higbee
language : en
Publisher: Da Capo Lifelong Books
Release Date : 2008-03-03

Your Memory written by Kenneth L. Higbee and has been published by Da Capo Lifelong Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-03-03 with Self-Help categories.


Do you want to stop forgetting appointments, birthdays, and other important dates? Work more efficiently at your job? Study less and get better grades? Remember the names and faces of people you meet? The good news is that it's all possible. Your Memory will help to expand your memory abilities beyond what you thought possible. Dr. Higbee reveals how simple techniques, like the Link, Loci, Peg, and Phonetic systems, can be incorporated into your everyday life and how you can also use these techniques to learn foreign languages faster than you thought possible, remember details you would have otherwise forgotten, and overcome general absentmindedness. Higbee also includes sections on aging and memory and the latest information on the use of mnemonics.



The Cambridge Handbook Of Cognitive Science


The Cambridge Handbook Of Cognitive Science
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Author : Keith Frankish
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-07-19

The Cambridge Handbook Of Cognitive Science written by Keith Frankish and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-19 with Philosophy categories.


An authoritative, up-to-date survey of the state of the art in cognitive science, written for non-specialists.



Memory


Memory
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Author : Bennett L. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2016-12-22

Memory written by Bennett L. Schwartz and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-22 with Psychology categories.


The fully updated Third Edition of Bennett L. Schwartz’s practical text on memory science engages students in an exploration of how memory works in everyday life through unique applications in areas such as education, job-related memory, investigations, and courtrooms. Throughout the book, integrated coverage of cognitive psychology and neuroscience connects theory and research to the areas in the brain where memory processes occur. Four overarching themes that create a framework for the text include: the active nature of learning and remembering; memory′s status as a biological process; the multiple components of memory systems; and how memory principles can improve our individual ability to learn and remember. Featuring substantive changes that bring the book completely up to date, the Third Edition offers students an array of high-interest examples for augmenting their own memory abilities and appreciation of memory science.



Working Memory And Severe Learning Difficulties Ple Memory


Working Memory And Severe Learning Difficulties Ple Memory
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Author : Charles Hulme
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-05-09

Working Memory And Severe Learning Difficulties Ple Memory written by Charles Hulme and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-09 with Psychology categories.


"Working memory" is a term used to refer to the systems responsible for the temporary storage of information during the performance of cognitive tasks. The efficiency of working memory skills in children may place limitations on the learning and performance of educationally important skills such as reading, language comprehension and arithmetic. Originally published in 1992, this monograph considers the development of working memory skills in children with severe learning difficulties. These children have marked difficulties with a wide range of cognitive tasks. The studies reported show that they also experience profound difficulties in verbal working memory tasks. These memory problems are associated with a failure to rehearse information within an articulatory loop. Training the children to rehearse material is shown to help alleviate these problems. The implications of these studies for understanding normal memory development, and for models of the structure of working memory and its development are discussed. It is argued that the working memory deficits seen in people with severe learning difficulties may contribute to their difficulties on other cognitive tasks.



Memory Systems And Mechanisms Of Motor Skill Learning


Memory Systems And Mechanisms Of Motor Skill Learning
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Author : Daniel Bruce Willingham
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Memory Systems And Mechanisms Of Motor Skill Learning written by Daniel Bruce Willingham and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Memory categories.




Learning In Natural And Connectionist Systems


Learning In Natural And Connectionist Systems
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Author : R.H. Phaf
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Learning In Natural And Connectionist Systems written by R.H. Phaf and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Modern research in neural networks has led to powerful artificial learning systems, while recent work in the psychology of human memory has revealed much about how natural systems really learn, including the role of unconscious, implicit, memory processes. Regrettably, the two approaches typically ignore each other. This book, combining the approaches, should contribute to their mutual benefit. New empirical work is presented showing dissociations between implicit and explicit memory performance. Recently proposed explanations for such data lead to a new connectionist learning procedure: CALM (Categorizing and Learning Module), which can learn with or without supervision, and shows practical advantages over many existing procedures. Specific experiments are simulated by a network model (ELAN) composed of CALM modules. A working memory extension to the model is also discussed that could give it symbol manipulation abilities. The book will be of interest to memory psychologists and connectionists, as well as to cognitive scientists who in the past have tended to restrict themselves to symbolic models.



Memory


Memory
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Author : Bennett L. Schwartz
language : en
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Release Date : 2013-07-02

Memory written by Bennett L. Schwartz and has been published by SAGE Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-02 with Psychology categories.


The science and practice of memory come to life with Bennett Schwartz' Memory, Second Edition. Integrated coverage of cognitive psychology and neuroscience throughout the text connect theory and research to the areas in the brain where memory processes occur, while unique applications of memory concepts to such areas as education, investigations, and courtrooms engage students in an exploration of how memory works in everyday life. Four themes create a framework for the text: the active nature of learning and remembering; memory's status as a biological process; the multiple components of memory systems; and how memory principles can improve our individual ability to learn and remember. Substantive changes in each chapter and 156 new references bring this new edition completely up to date and offer students an array of high-interest examples for augmenting their own memory abilities and appreciation of memory science.