Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement


Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement
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Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement


Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement
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Author : George Bruening
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement written by George Bruening and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


In August. 1982. a conference was held at the University of Califor nia. Davis. to discuss both molecular and traditional approaches to plant genetic analysis and plant breeding. Papers presented at the meeting were published in Genetic Engineering of Plants: An Agricultural Perspective. A second conference. entitled "Tailoring Genes for Crop Improvement." spon sored by the UC-Davis College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences and the College's Biotechnology Program. was held at Davis in August. 1986. to discuss the notable advances that had been made during the intervening years in the technology for gene modification. transfer. and expression in plants. This volume contains papers that were presented at this meeting and provides readers with examples of how the new experimental strategies are being used to gain a clearer understanding of the biology of the plants we grow for food and fiber; it also discusses how molecular biology approaches are being used to introduce new genes into plants for plant breeding programs. We are grateful to the speakers for their excellent presentations for the conference and extend our sincere thanks to those who contributed manuscripts for this volume.



Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement


Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement
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Author : George Bruening
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987-04-30

Tailoring Genes For Crop Improvement written by George Bruening and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-04-30 with categories.




Molecular Approaches To Crop Improvement


Molecular Approaches To Crop Improvement
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Author : Elizabeth S. Dennis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Molecular Approaches To Crop Improvement written by Elizabeth S. Dennis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Although plant genes were first isolated only some twelve years ago and transfer of foreign DNA into tobacco cells first demonstrated some eight years ago, the application and extension of biotechnology to agricultural problems has already led to the field-testing of genetically modified crop plants. The promise of tailor-made plants containing resistance to pests or diseases as well as many other desirable characteristics has led to the almost compulsory incorporation of molecular biology into the research programs of chemical and seed companies as well as Governmental agricultural agencies. With the routine transformation of rice and the early evidence of transformation of maize the possibility of the world's major cereal crops being modified for improved nutritional value or resistance characteristics is now likely in the next few years. The increasing number of cloned plant genes and the increasing sophistication of our knowledge of the major developmental and biochemi cal pathways in plants should eventually allow us to engineer crop plants with higher yields and with less detrimental impact on the environment than now occurs in our current high input agricultural systems. This book draws together many of the expanding areas of plant molecular biology and genetic engineering that will make a substantial contribution to the development of the more productive and efficient crop plants that the world's farmers will be planting in the next decade.



Molecular Techniques In Crop Improvement


Molecular Techniques In Crop Improvement
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Author : Shri Mohan Jain
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-14

Molecular Techniques In Crop Improvement written by Shri Mohan Jain and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-14 with Science categories.


This book provides comprehensive information on the latest tools and techniques of molecular genetics and their applications in crop improvement. It thoroughly discusses advanced techniques used in molecular markers, QTL mapping, marker-assisted breeding, and molecular cytogenetics.



Genetic Engineering Of Plants For Crop Improvement


Genetic Engineering Of Plants For Crop Improvement
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Author : Rup Lal
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-01-31

Genetic Engineering Of Plants For Crop Improvement written by Rup Lal and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-31 with Science categories.


Genetic Engineering of Plants for Crop Improvement discusses current genetic engineering methods for plants and addresses the commercial opportunities for transgenic plants. Topics covered include Agrobacterium-mediated transformations, the use of electroporation, PEG-mediated transformation, microinjection, the microprojectile bombardment method, and the electrical discharge particle acceleration method. A concise account of the resistance of transgenic plants to insect attack, viral infection, and herbicides has also been provided. Possibilities for genetic manipulation for proteins that have superior nutritional properties are discussed, and a brief account of tests confirming the safety and commercial validity of transgenic plants is included. A valuable source of information for researchers and students in plant biotechnology, plant gene manipulation, molecular biology, and all areas of the life sciences.



Safety Of Genetically Engineered Foods


Safety Of Genetically Engineered Foods
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2004-07-08

Safety Of Genetically Engineered Foods written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-08 with Science categories.


Assists policymakers in evaluating the appropriate scientific methods for detecting unintended changes in food and assessing the potential for adverse health effects from genetically modified products. In this book, the committee recommended that greater scrutiny should be given to foods containing new compounds or unusual amounts of naturally occurring substances, regardless of the method used to create them. The book offers a framework to guide federal agencies in selecting the route of safety assessment. It identifies and recommends several pre- and post-market approaches to guide the assessment of unintended compositional changes that could result from genetically modified foods and research avenues to fill the knowledge gaps.



Genetics And Plant Breeding


Genetics And Plant Breeding
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Author : L.D. Vijendra Das
language : en
Publisher: New Age International
Release Date : 2006

Genetics And Plant Breeding written by L.D. Vijendra Das and has been published by New Age International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Plant breeding categories.


The Book Has Been Carefully Planned For The Requirement Of Students Of Botany Or Agricultural Botany And Also To The Plant Breeders. The Book Covers Ugc Syllabus In A Detailed Manner. The First Part Of The Book Deals With Genetics, Starting With Mendelian Experiments And Principles. The Subsequent Chapters Like Multiple Allelism, Multiple Factor Hypothesis, Linkage, Sex Chromosomes, Maternal Influence, Alterations In Genetic Make Up, Types Of Plant Reproduction, Methods Of Plant Improvement, Mutations, Laboratory Exercises Have Been Dealt In Details.The Second Part Starts Simply With Plant Breeding Concepts Of Ideotype And Gradually Advances To Genotype X Environment Interaction, Stress And Drought Conditions And Various Problems In The Breeding Strategy In Later Chapters. The Book Also Deals With Fundamental Study Like Plant Genetic Resources And Inter Specific Crosses Including Evolution Of Polyploid Crops. With The Advancement Of Science, The Book Also Deals Further With Somaclonal Variation, Genetic Manipulation, Gene Transfers And Also Nucleic Acid Hybridization. The Rflp Technique Is Gaining Importance Now-A-Days And Hence A Detailed Account Has Been Given In The Last Chapter.



Molecular Plant Breeding And Genome Editing Tools For Crop Improvement


Molecular Plant Breeding And Genome Editing Tools For Crop Improvement
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Author : Deka, Pradip Chandra
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2020-08-07

Molecular Plant Breeding And Genome Editing Tools For Crop Improvement written by Deka, Pradip Chandra and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-07 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Plant breeders have used mutagenic agents to create variability for their use in crop improvement. However, application of mutagenic agents has its own drawbacks, such as non-specificity and random nature, simultaneous effect on large numbers of genes, and induction of chromosomal aberrations. To overcome these limitations, several genome editing systems have been developed with the aid of cutting-edge technology rooted in the expertise of several research fields. Molecular Plant Breeding and Genome Editing Tools for Crop Improvement is a pivotal reference source that provides an interdisciplinary approach to crop breeding through genetics. Featuring coverage of a broad range of topics including software, molecular markers, and plant variety identification, this book is ideally designed for agriculturalists, biologists, engineers, advocates, policymakers, researchers, academicians, and students.



Smart Breeding


Smart Breeding
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Author : Kailash Chandra
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-02-13

Smart Breeding written by Kailash Chandra and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-13 with Science categories.


This new volume focuses on novel breeding and biotechnological approaches for crop improvement, covering recent advances in molecular breeding and plant breeding, such as pre-breeding, reverse breeding, allele mining, next-generation sequencing, etc. The authors consider the important necessity and development of climate-resilient crops that can withstand hostility or adversities of climate without substantially compromising yield and discuss ways to mitigate plant stress. The recent developments in breeding and biotechnological approaches concerning crop improvement that are discussed in the book include molecular markers, their genesis, and their significant applications for crop improvement; QTL mapping, a modern breeding approach for mapping quantitative traits; pulse molecular breeding and genomics; and approaches for precise gene alterations in the genome of organisms by using genome editing. Other techniques include reverse breeding, a technique that allows breeders to develop parental lines directly from the heterozygous plant within a shorter time frame; pre-breeding approaches for biotic and abiotic stress management in crop plants; allele mining as a way to find existing variations in an organism’s gene pool by scanning the entire gene; marker-assisted selection, where molecular markers have played a significant role in accelerating breeding programs; and next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms in crop improvement, where the authors summarize the technical know-how of each sequencing platform and its merits and demerits. The book introduces the design and importance of Mutmap and its variant in modern breeding, a novel gene mapping approaches that allows rapid identification of causal nucleotide changes of mutants by whole-genome resequencing. Examples and case studies of the various approaches are included as well, with several examples of marker-assisted selection of rice and maize crop and other agriculturally important crops. This informative volume will enhance readers’ knowledge about the recent developments in breeding and biotechnological approaches concerning crop improvement.



Genetic Resources Chromosome Engineering And Crop Improvement


Genetic Resources Chromosome Engineering And Crop Improvement
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Author : Ram J. Singh
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2006-11-07

Genetic Resources Chromosome Engineering And Crop Improvement written by Ram J. Singh and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-07 with Science categories.


Summarizing landmark research, Volume 3 of this essential series furnishes information on the availability of germplasm resources that breeders can exploit for producing high-yielding vegetable crop varieties. Written by leading international experts, this volume offers the most comprehensive and up-to-date information on employing genetic resource