Tanzania In Transition
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Tanzania In Transition
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Author : Kjell J. Havnevik
language : en
Publisher: African Books Collective
Release Date : 2010
Tanzania In Transition written by Kjell J. Havnevik and has been published by African Books Collective this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Business & Economics categories.
This book is the first comprehensive contribution to understanding the character of important societal transitions in Tanzania during Benjamin Mkapa's presidency (1995 2005). The analyses of the trajectory of these transitions are conducted against the background of the development model of Tanzanian's first president, Julius Nyerere (1961 1985), a model with lasting influence on the country. This approach enables an understanding of continuities and discontinuities in Tanzania over time in areas such as development strategy an ideology, agrarian-land, gender and forestry issues, economic liberalization, development assistance, corruption and political change. The period of Mkapa's presidency is particularly important because it represents the first phase of Tanzania's multi- party political system. Mkapa's government initially faced a gloomy economic situation. Although Mkapa's crusade against corruption lost direction, his presidency was characterised by relatively high growth rates and a stable macro-economy. Rural and agrarian transitions were dominated by diversification rather than productivity growth and transformation. Rural attitudes in favour of land markets emerged only slowly but formal land disputes showed more respect for women's rights. Some space emerged for widening local participation in forest management, but rural dynamics was mainly found in trading settlements feeding on economic liberalization and artisanal mining. The transitions documented and analysed of Mkapa's presidency, however, indicate only limited transformational change. Rural poverty is therefore likely to remain deep and the sustainability of economic development to be at risk in the future. Mkapa was, however, able to protect the legacy of peace and political stability of Nyerere, but there were nevertheless important challenges to the first multiparty elections and governance, and particularly in Zanzibar. The post- script (covering 2005 2010), indicates that the incumbent president, Jakaya Kikwete, has yet to prove that he can change this legacy of Mkapa. The contributions to the eleven chapters of this book are evenly shared between Tanzanian, Nordic and other European researchers with a long-term commitment to Tanzanian development research. The book is dedicated to the youth of Tanzania.
Tanzania Democracy In Transition
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Author : Haroub Othman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Tanzania Democracy In Transition written by Haroub Othman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Political Science categories.
Reflections On The Transition To Democracy In Tanzania
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Reflections On The Transition To Democracy In Tanzania written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Democracy categories.
Underdevelopment And The Transition To Socialism
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Author : James H. Mittelman
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-09-24
Underdevelopment And The Transition To Socialism written by James H. Mittelman and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-24 with Juvenile Nonfiction categories.
Underdevelopment and the Transition to Socialism: Mozambique and Tanzania evaluates the promise and problems of socialism in the Third World by considering the political economies of Mozambique and Tanzania. The aim is to provide a basic account, for Marxists and non-Marxists alike, interested in alternative strategies of development in the Third World. It offers a materialist political economy approach that should be useful to an interdisciplinary group of scholars and practitioners. The book is organized into four parts. Part I maps out purposes and procedures. Part II on Mozambique is a factually grounded analysis of an initial conjuncture in the transition to socialism—the capture of state power by workers and peasants. Part III on Tanzania focuses on another vital step on the way to socialism—the nationalization of leading financial institutions and the attempt to place them under the aegis of the immediate producers. Part IV knits together the main strands of the foregoing analysis and ties them to the broad themes discussed at the beginning of this book.
The Transition To Multiparty Democracy
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Author : Pius Msekwa
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
The Transition To Multiparty Democracy written by Pius Msekwa and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Democracy categories.
Tanzania
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Author : Mr.Roger Nord
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2009-02-26
Tanzania written by Mr.Roger Nord and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-26 with Business & Economics categories.
In 1985, Tanzania was in severe economic distress, plagued by widespread shortages and high inflation. Agricultural production, the mainstay of the economy, had been declining steadily since the 1970s. Exports of cash crops, which traditionally accounted for the bulk of foreign exchange earnings, had fallen by half between 1970 and 1985. A foreign exchange shortage led to a precipitous drop in imports, which in turn caused a crisis in the manufacturing sector, which lacked raw materials and spare parts. Twenty years later, Tanzania looks radically different. Inflation has declined to single digits (Figure 1). Economic growth is buoyant, averaging 7 percent a year since 2000. Real per capita income has risen by 50 percent. Poverty, while still widespread, is heading downward. Exports are booming, public finances are sound, debt ratios are low (Figure 2), and foreign exchange reserves are ample. This paper is about the remarkable turnaround, the economi
Democratic Transitions In East Africa
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Author : F. Wafula Okumu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-07-16
Democratic Transitions In East Africa written by F. Wafula Okumu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-16 with Political Science categories.
Originally published in 2004. Genocide in Rwanda, massive floods of refugees and displaced people in the Horn of Africa, violent civil wars in the West African countries of Sierra Leone and Liberia - these are testimonies to the tremendous cost to grassroots communities when the authority and legitimacy of national political systems and leaders are called into question. The consolidation of democracy represents one tangible strategy to restore authority and legitimacy of political rule, providing the peace and security necessary for political enfranchisement and economic opportunity. This volume explores the factors that are crucial to the emergence of democratic political systems on the African continent, specifically focusing on Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. It highlights the political challenges facing these countries during this crucial transition period, and provides insights that are applicable to other countries engaged in this process in Africa and beyond.
Managing Tanzania S Economy In Transition To Sustained Development
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Author : B. J. Ndulu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Managing Tanzania S Economy In Transition To Sustained Development written by B. J. Ndulu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Sustainable development categories.
The Democratisation Process In Zanzibar
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Author : Mohammed Ali Bakari
language : en
Publisher: GIGA-Hamburg
Release Date : 2001
The Democratisation Process In Zanzibar written by Mohammed Ali Bakari and has been published by GIGA-Hamburg this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Political Science categories.
The Transition To Capitalism In Rural Tanzania
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Author : Marjorie J. Mbilinyi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
The Transition To Capitalism In Rural Tanzania written by Marjorie J. Mbilinyi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Community development categories.