Tax Reform In Economies In Transition


Tax Reform In Economies In Transition
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Tax Reform In Economies In Transition


Tax Reform In Economies In Transition
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Author : Mr.Vito Tanzi
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1991-03-01

Tax Reform In Economies In Transition written by Mr.Vito Tanzi and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The transition from a command to a market economy requires profound reforms of the tax system. Such a transition will put downward pressures on the level of taxation at a time when public expenditure remains high. This paper outlines the main characteristics of the tax systems in centrally-planned economies. It describes recent changes in those tax systems. Finally, it discusses the major difficulties that will be faced, and the errors that must be avoided, during the transition.



Tax Reform In Economies In Transition


Tax Reform In Economies In Transition
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Author : Vito Tanzi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Tax Reform In Economies In Transition written by Vito Tanzi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.


The transition from a command to a market economy requires profound reforms of the tax system. Such a transition will put downward pressures on the level of taxation at a time when public expenditure remains high. This paper outlines the main characteristics of the tax systems in centrally-planned economies. It describes recent changes in those tax systems. Finally, it discusses the major difficulties that will be faced, and the errors that must be avoided, during the transition.



The Development Of Property Taxation In Economies In Transition


The Development Of Property Taxation In Economies In Transition
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Author : Jane H. Malme
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2001-01-01

The Development Of Property Taxation In Economies In Transition written by Jane H. Malme and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This book details the context within which policy decisions and objectives for the property tax system are made in the transitional economies of Central and Eastern Europe. It shows how these policy decisions evolve as a part of the transitional reforms still in process. This book offers the chance to review the experiences of transitional countries in initiating and implementing fiscal instruments during a decade of enormous transformations. The research for the case studies, included in this book, was sponsored by the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy.



The Role Of Tax Reform In Central And Eastern European Economies


The Role Of Tax Reform In Central And Eastern European Economies
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Author : Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition
language : en
Publisher: Organization for Economic
Release Date : 1991-01-01

The Role Of Tax Reform In Central And Eastern European Economies written by Centre for Co-operation with European Economies in Transition and has been published by Organization for Economic this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-01 with Europe, Central categories.




Transition To Market


Transition To Market
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Author : Mr.Vito Tanzi
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1993-06-15

Transition To Market written by Mr.Vito Tanzi and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-06-15 with Business & Economics categories.


The IMF has been a major participant in the challenge of transforming many African, Asian, and European countries from centrally planned to market economies. The authors of this book, mainly staff members of the IMF, have distilled their firsthand experience with fiscal reform in transition economies into 15 case studies of these countries. In doing so they analyze issues of privatization, fiscal federalism, social safety nets, and the net worth of the Soviet Union. The editor of the volume is Vito Tanzi, Director of the IMF's Fiscal Affairs Department.



Tax Modelling For Economies In Transition


Tax Modelling For Economies In Transition
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Author : Paul Bernd Spahn
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-27

Tax Modelling For Economies In Transition written by Paul Bernd Spahn and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-27 with Business & Economics categories.


Governments need to know how much revenue their tax systems will raise, who will pay tax and what the effects on the incentives to save, work and invest will be. This book draws on the experience of tax modelling in western European economies and economies in transition to show the range of techniques involved from 'back of the envelope' calculations to sophisticated econometrics. Personal and corporate income taxes are considered, as well as the essential task of developing an appropriate database.



The Challenges Of Tax Reform In A Global Economy


The Challenges Of Tax Reform In A Global Economy
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Author : James Alm
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-11-29

The Challenges Of Tax Reform In A Global Economy written by James Alm and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-11-29 with Business & Economics categories.


This book presents 15 original papers and commentaries by a distinguished group of tax policy and tax administration experts. Using international examples, they highlight the state of knowledge of tax reform, present new thinking about the issue, and analyze useful policy options. The book’s general goal is to examine the current and emerging challenges facing tax reformers and to assess possible directions future reforms are likely to take. More specific themes include distributional issues, how to tax capital income, how to design specific taxes (e.g., the income tax, the value-added tax, the property tax), how to consider the politics and administrative aspects of tax reform, and how to combine the separate insights into comprehensive tax reform.



Fiscal Reform In European Economies In Transition


Fiscal Reform In European Economies In Transition
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Author : Mr.George Kopits
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1991-04-01

Fiscal Reform In European Economies In Transition written by Mr.George Kopits and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Most European economies in transition are engaged in public sector reform aimed mainly at replacing the previous fiscal system subordinated to the central plan with a system where fiscal instruments can make a distinct contribution to stabilization, equity, and efficiency. This paper examines past progress and future tasks in major reform areas: taxation, subsidies, social security, public investment, public enterprises, government debt, and intergovernmental relations. An overview of the fiscal reform process suggests that the contraction and restructuring of government operations are not likely to materialize soon and that there is a serious risk of widening fiscal imbalances during the transition.



Tax Reform In Transition Economies And Its Impact On Economic Performance


Tax Reform In Transition Economies And Its Impact On Economic Performance
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Author : Slawomir P. Walenczykowski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002-06-01

Tax Reform In Transition Economies And Its Impact On Economic Performance written by Slawomir P. Walenczykowski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-06-01 with categories.


Starting with Hungary in 1984 and followed thereafter by other countries in Eastern Europe and former Soviet Union, the process of transition from centrally planned socialist economies to market oriented economies has been characterized by uneven performance. Poland, Hungary, Czech Republic, and Slovenia have each made significant progress in economic, political and judicial reforms while Russia, and many other countries of the former Soviet Union have lagged in implementing broad economic and political reforms and their economic performance has suffered as a result. Other countries from Central and Eastern Europe are placed between those two extremes. The objective of my thesis is to examine the development of effective and efficient tax systems in the transitional economies and the influence of tax reform on economic performance. Without an effective tax system the state is unable to collect revenues for financing government expenditures; 'gray zones' develop in the economy, which discourage investors and private entrepreneurs; and the rule of law diminishes over time. Without systemic tax reform economic growth will slow or decline; the social costs of reform will increase; and political pressure will mount to slow or reverse reforms.



Fiscal Policy And The Economic Restructuring Of Economies In Transition


Fiscal Policy And The Economic Restructuring Of Economies In Transition
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Author : Mr.Vito Tanzi
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1993-03-01

Fiscal Policy And The Economic Restructuring Of Economies In Transition written by Mr.Vito Tanzi and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper discusses major fiscal issues faced by the previously centrally planned economies in their transition to market economies. It focuses on three main topics: (a) the extent to which the budget deficit should be a guide to policy; (b) the reforms that must be carried out in tax legislation and tax administration; and (c) the required changes in public expenditure and in the setting up of institutions to manage public spending.