Technologies To Combat Weapons Of Mass Destruction


Technologies To Combat Weapons Of Mass Destruction
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Technologies Underlying Weapons Of Mass Destruction


Technologies Underlying Weapons Of Mass Destruction
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date :

Technologies Underlying Weapons Of Mass Destruction written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Technologies To Combat Weapons Of Mass Destruction


Technologies To Combat Weapons Of Mass Destruction
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Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Technologies To Combat Weapons Of Mass Destruction written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Armed Services. Subcommittee on Emerging Threats and Capabilities and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Government publications categories.




Dual Use Science And Technology Ethics And Weapons Of Mass Destruction


Dual Use Science And Technology Ethics And Weapons Of Mass Destruction
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Author : Seumas Miller
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-05-22

Dual Use Science And Technology Ethics And Weapons Of Mass Destruction written by Seumas Miller and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-22 with Philosophy categories.


This book deals with the problem of dual-use science research and technology. It first explains the concept of dual use and then offers analyses of collective knowledge and collective ignorance. It goes on to present a theory of collective responsibility, followed by four chapters focusing on a particular scientific field or industry of dual use concern: the chemical industry, the nuclear industry, cyber-technology and the biological sciences. The problem of dual-use science research and technology arises because such research and technology has the potential to be used for great evil as well as for great good. On the one hand, knowledge is a necessary condition, and perhaps a constitutive feature, of technologies that contribute greatly to individual and collective well-being. Consider, for example, nuclear technology that enables the generation of low cost electricity in populations without obvious alternative energy sources. So technological knowledge is a good thing and ignorance of it a bad thing. On the other hand, these same technologies can be extremely harmful to individuals and collectives, as with the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. So, at least with respect to some technologies evidently knowledge is a bad thing and ignorance a good thing. Accordingly, the question arises as to whether we ought to limit scientific research and/or the development of technology and, if so, which research or technology, in what manner and to what extent. This book examines the answer to that question.



Disruptive And Game Changing Technologies In Modern Warfare


Disruptive And Game Changing Technologies In Modern Warfare
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Author : Margaret E. Kosal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-09-27

Disruptive And Game Changing Technologies In Modern Warfare written by Margaret E. Kosal and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-27 with Political Science categories.


This book explores and analyzes emerging innovations within today’s most cutting-edge science and technology (S&T) areas, which are cited as carrying the potential to revolutionize governmental structures, economies, and international security. Some have argued that such technologies will yield doomsday scenarios and that military applications of such technologies have even greater potential than nuclear weapons to radically change the balance of power. As the United States looks to the future – whether dominated by extremist groups co-opting advanced weapons in the world of globalized non-state actors or states engaged in persistent regional conflicts in areas of strategic interest – new adversaries and new science and technology will emerge. Choices made today that affect science and technology will impact how ably the US can and will respond. Chapters within the book look at the changing strategic environment in which security operations are planned and conducted; how these impact science and technology policy choices made today; and predictions of how science and technology may play a beneficial or deleterious role in the future. Some game changing technologies have received global attention, while others may be less well known; the new technologies discussed within this proposal, as well as future discoveries, may significantly alter military capabilities and may generate new threats against military and civilian sectors.



Technology Transfers And Non Proliferation


Technology Transfers And Non Proliferation
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Author : Oliver Meier
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-09-05

Technology Transfers And Non Proliferation written by Oliver Meier and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-05 with History categories.


This edited volume examines the issue of the proliferation of dual-use technology and the efforts of the international community to control these technologies. Efforts to stop the spread of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) increasingly focus on preventing the proliferation and misuse of dual-use technologies: information, materials and equipment that can be easily applied for peaceful and hostile purposes. The threat of terrorist attacks with nuclear, biological or chemical weapons, in particular, makes it necessary to develop a sustainable non-proliferation policy that effectively hinders the misuse of dual-use technologies. In this book, leading non-proliferation experts from different regions of the world reflect on the political, legal and technical obstacles with an aim to finding a better balance between control and cooperation in dual-use technology transfer regulations. This broad approach makes it possible to compare regimes which may be structurally different but are similar in the way they attempt to regulate dual-use technology transfers by balancing controls and cooperative approaches. This book will be of much interest to students of weapons proliferation, arms control, global governance, international organizations and international security.



Weapons Of Mass Destruction 2 Volumes


Weapons Of Mass Destruction 2 Volumes
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Author : Eric A. Croddy
language : en
Publisher: ABC-CLIO
Release Date : 2005

Weapons Of Mass Destruction 2 Volumes written by Eric A. Croddy and has been published by ABC-CLIO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with History categories.


The first accessible reference to cover the history, context, current issues, and key concepts surrounding biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons.



Proliferation Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction Assessing The Risks


Proliferation Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction Assessing The Risks
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 1993

Proliferation Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction Assessing The Risks written by and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with categories.


Since the end of the Cold War, the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction has become much more prominent in U.S. national security and foreign policy planning. Revelations about Iraqi, North Korean, South African, and Israeli nuclear weapon programs, the possibility of a nuclear arms race in South Asia, and the multidimensional conflicts in the Middle East all point to the immediacy of this problem. Adding a dangerous new twist is the dissolution of the Soviet Union, a superpower armed with nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons whose successor states are wracked by economic crises and political instability. At least three main factors underlie this renewed emphasis on proliferation. First, the reduced military threat from the former Soviet Union has increased the relative importance of lesser powers, especially if armed with weapons of mass destruction. Second, certain international political and technological trends are increasing the threat to international security from proliferation. Third, new opportunities are opening for enhancing the current international regimes designed to stem proliferation. Since at least as far back as the l96Os, when it sponsored the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), the United States has recognized that proliferation is a global problem and combating it requires high levels of international cooperation. This country has also exerted unilateral influence, successfully in several cases, to discourage proliferation; it will no doubt continue to do so. Nevertheless, placing priority on nonproliferation will require the further development and enforcement of international norms and behavior supporting that objective. International conditions today offer significant opportunities for such cooperation.



Weapons Of Mass Destruction


Weapons Of Mass Destruction
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Author : Joseph A. Christoff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Weapons Of Mass Destruction written by Joseph A. Christoff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Export controls categories.


The attacks of September 11 and the recent anthrax cases have heightened long-standing concerns about the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. The United States and the international community have undertaken several efforts over the years to secure these weapons and prevent their spread. Today, there is renewed need to maintain strong international controls over such weapons and related technologies, and to reevaluate the effectiveness of the controls. The United States has used the following four key policy instruments to combat the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction: (1) international treaties, (2) multilateral export control arrangements, (3) U.S. export controls, and (4) security assistance to other countries. Each instrument is important to preventing the transfer of weapons of mass destruction and associated technologies to terrorists or rogue states, but each has limitations. International treaties restrict transfers of weapons of mass destruction technologies, but their effectiveness depends on whether treaties can be verified and enforced and whether all countries of concern are members. Multilateral export control arrangements are voluntary, nonbinding agreements under which countries that produce the technologies used to develop weapons of mass destruction agree to restrict the transfer of these technologies. U.S. export controls set the legal and regulatory conditions under which goods and technologies can be exported. Security assistance to other countries helps control or eliminate nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons and otherwise stem the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction.



Proliferation Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction


Proliferation Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Congress
Release Date : 1993

Proliferation Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction written by and has been published by Congress this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with History categories.




The Future Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction


The Future Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction
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Author : Caves P John
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-11

The Future Of Weapons Of Mass Destruction written by Caves P John and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11 with categories.


In 2014, the Center for the Study of Weapons of Mass Destruction at National Defense University published a paper on the future of weapons of mass destruction (WMD).1 It projected WMD-relevant geopolitical and technological trends and made judgments as to how those trends would shape the nature and role of WMD in 2030. Significant geopolitical and technological developments bearing on the future of WMD have emerged since the 2014 paper or were largely not addressed in that study. This paper addresses six baskets of such developments. They include 1) the shifting roles of the great powers; 2) new pressures on arms control and nonproliferation regimes; 3) more roles for chemical and biological weapons; 4) expanding use of financial sanctions as an instrument of nonproliferation and other policies; 5) new types of delivery vehicles and more scope to develop and deploy them; and 6) other emerging and disruptive technologies with WMD relevance including artificial intelligence, biotechnology, quantum systems, and additive manufacturing. This paper was finalized in early November 2020 so does not address later events like the 2020 U.S. presidential election result.