Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers For Spectroscopic Applications

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Spectroscopic Applications Of Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers
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Author : Tasmim Alam
language : en
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
Release Date : 2020-10-29
Spectroscopic Applications Of Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers written by Tasmim Alam and has been published by Cuvillier Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-29 with Science categories.
Quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) are attractive for high-resolution spectroscopy because they can provide high power and a narrow linewidth. They are particularly promising in the terahertz (THz) range since they can be used as local oscillators for heterodyne detection as well as transmitters for direct detection. However, THz QCL-based technologies are still under development and are limited by the lack of frequency tunability as well as the frequency and output power stability for free-running operation. In this dissertation, frequency tuning and linewidth of THz QCLs are studied in detail by using rotational spectroscopic features of molecular species. In molecular spectroscopy, the Doppler eff ect broadens the spectral lines of molecules in the gas phase at thermal equilibrium. Saturated absorption spectroscopy has been performed that allows for sub-Doppler resolution of the spectral features. One possible application is QCL frequency stabilization based on the Lamb dip. Since the tunability of the emission frequency is an essential requirement to use THz QCL for high-resolution spectroscopy, a new method has been developed that relies on near-infrared (NIR) optical excitation of the QCL rear-facet. A wide tuning range has been achieved by using this approach. The scheme is straightforward to implement, and the approach can be readily applied to a large class of THz QCLs. The frequency and output stability of the local oscillator has a direct impact on the performance and consistency of the heterodyne spectroscopy. A technique has been developed for a simultaneous stabilization of the frequency and output power by taking advantage of the frequency and power regulation by NIR excitation. The results presented in this thesis will enable the routine use of THz QCLs for spectroscopic applications in the near future.
Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers For Spectroscopic Applications
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Author : Benjamin Malte Röben
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers For Spectroscopic Applications written by Benjamin Malte Röben and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Mid Infrared And Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers
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Author : Dan Botez
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-09-14
Mid Infrared And Terahertz Quantum Cascade Lasers written by Dan Botez and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-14 with Science categories.
A state-of-the-art overview of this rapidly expanding field, featuring fundamental theory, practical applications, and real-life examples.
Terahertz Spectroscopy
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Author : Jamal Uddin
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2017-03-13
Terahertz Spectroscopy written by Jamal Uddin and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The terahertz regime of the electromagnetic spectrum was largely unexplored due to the lack of technology needed to generate and detect the radiation. However, in the last couple of decades, there has been a dramatic increase in tools needed to harness the radiation. This remarkable progress made in the development of terahertz sources, components, and detectors has resulted in an ever-increasing inquisitiveness of the applications of terahertz technology in a wide range of fields including medicine, pharmaceuticals, security, sensing, and quality assurance. This book, Terahertz Spectroscopy - A Cutting Edge Technology, presents an overview of the recent advances in terahertz technology and their application in a vast array of fields. The scientists and students are encouraged to read and share the content of this volume. The book also provides a good starting point for researchers who are new to the terahertz regime. The various chapters of the book have been written by renowned scientists in different parts of the world who are at the forefront of terahertz research fields. It is our (InTech publisher, editor, and authors) hope that this book will enhance knowledge and stimulate more interest and future research in terahertz technology.
Concepts And Applications Of Nonlinear Terahertz Spectroscopy
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Author : Thomas Elsaesser
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2019-02-22
Concepts And Applications Of Nonlinear Terahertz Spectroscopy written by Thomas Elsaesser and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-22 with Science categories.
Terahertz (THz) radiation with frequencies between 100 GHz and 30 THz has developed into an important tool of science and technology, with numerous applications in materials characterization, imaging, sensor technologies, and telecommunications. Recent progress in THz generation has provided ultrashort THz pulses with electric field amplitudes of up to several megavolts/cm. This development opens the new research field of nonlinear THz spectroscopy in which strong light-matter interactions are exploited to induce quantum excitations and/or charge transport and follow their nonequilibrium dynamics in time-resolved experiments. This book introduces methods of THz generation and nonlinear THz spectroscopy in a tutorial way, discusses the relevant theoretical concepts, and presents prototypical, experimental, and theoretical results in condensed matter physics. The potential of nonlinear THz spectroscopy is illustrated by recent research, including an overview of the relevant literature.
Frontiers In Optics And Photonics
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Author : Federico Capasso
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-06-08
Frontiers In Optics And Photonics written by Federico Capasso and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book provides a cutting-edge research overview on the latest developments in the field of Optics and Photonics. All chapters are authored by the pioneers in their field and will cover the developments in Quantum Photonics, Optical properties of 2D Materials, Optical Sensors, Organic Opto-electronics, Nanophotonics, Metamaterials, Plasmonics, Quantum Cascade lasers, LEDs, Biophotonics and biomedical photonics and spectroscopy.
Thz For Cbrn And Explosives Detection And Diagnosis
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Author : Mauro F. Pereira
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-08-02
Thz For Cbrn And Explosives Detection And Diagnosis written by Mauro F. Pereira and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-02 with Science categories.
This work is intended to jointly address the development, realization and applications of emitters and detectors of terahertz (THz-0.3 THz up to 10 THz) and their application to diagnostics of CBRN effects and detection of explosives and CBRN. Hazardous substances typically exhibit rotational and vibrational transitions in this region, hence giving access to spectroscopic analysis of a large variety of molecules which play a key role in security as well as various other areas, e.g. air pollution, climate research, industrial process control, agriculture, food industry, workplace safety and medical diagnostics can be monitored by sensing and identifying them via THz (0.3 to 10 THz) and mid infrared (MIR-10 THz to 100 THz) absorption “finger prints”. Most plastics, textiles and paper are nearly transparent for THz radiation.
Microwave Materials And Applications
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Author : Mailadil T. Sebastian
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-03-02
Microwave Materials And Applications written by Mailadil T. Sebastian and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Die jüngsten Fortschritte im Bereich der drahtlosen Telekommunikation und dem Internet der Dinge sorgen bei drahtlosen Systemen, beim Satellitenfernsehen und bei intelligenten Transportsystemen der 5. Generation für eine höhere Nachfrage nach dielektrischen Materialien und modernen Fertigungstechniken. Diese Materialien bieten ausgezeichnete elektrische, dielektrische und thermische Eigenschaften und verfügen über enormes Potenzial, vor allem bei der drahtlosen Kommunikation, bei flexibler Elektronik und gedruckter Elektronik. Microwave Materials and Applications erläutert die herkömmlichen Methoden zur Messung der dielektrischen Eigenschaften im Mikrowellenbereich, die verschiedenen Ansätze zur Lösung von Problemen der Materialchemie und von Kristallstrukturen, in den Bereichen Doping, Substitution und Aufbau von Verbundwerkstoffen. Besonderer Schwerpunkt liegt auf Verarbeitungstechniken, Einflüssen der Morphologie und der Anwendung von Materialien in der Mikrowellentechnik. Gleichzeitig werden viele der jüngsten Forschungserkenntnisse bei Mikrowellen-Dielektrika und -Anwendungen zusammengefasst. Die verschiedenen Kapitel untersuchen: Oxidkeramiken für dielektrische Resonatoren und Substrate, HTCC-, LTCC- und ULTCC-Bänder für Substrate, Polymer-Keramik-Verbundstoffe für Leiterplatten, Elastomer-Keramik-Verbundstoffe für flexible Elektronik, dielektrische Tinten, Materialien für die EMV-Abschirmung, Mikrowellen-Ferrite. Ein umfassender Anhang präsentiert die grundlegenden Eigenschaften von mehr als 4000 verlustarmen dielektrischen Keramiken, deren Zusammensetzung, kristalline Struktur und dielektrischen Eigenschaften für Mikrowellenanwendungen. Microwave Materials and Applications wirft einen Blick auf sämtliche Aspekte von Mikrowellenmaterialien und -anwendungen, ein nützliches Handbuch für Wissenschaftler, Unternehmen, Ingenieure und Studenten, die sich mit heutigen und neuen Anwendungen in den Bereichen drahtlose Kommunikation und Unterhaltungselektronik beschäftigen.
Laser Physics And Technology
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Author : Pradeep Kumar Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-06
Laser Physics And Technology written by Pradeep Kumar Gupta and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-06 with Science categories.
The book, ‘Laser Physics and Technology’, addresses fundamentals of laser physics, representative laser systems and techniques, and some important applications of lasers. The present volume is a collection of articles based on some of the lectures delivered at the School on ‘Laser Physics and Technology’ organized at Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology during March, 12-30, 2012. The objective of the School was to provide an in-depth knowledge of the important aspects of laser physics and technology to doctoral students and young researchers and motivate them for further work in this area. In keeping with this objective, the fourteen chapters, written by leading Indian experts, based on the lectures delivered by them at the School, provide along with class room type coverage of the fundamentals of the field, a brief review of the current status of the field. The book will be useful for doctoral students and young scientists who are embarking on a research in this area as well as to professionals who would be interested in knowing the current state of the field particularly in Indian context.
Thz And Security Applications
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Author : Carlo Corsi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-05-06
Thz And Security Applications written by Carlo Corsi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-06 with Science categories.
These proceedings comprise invited papers from highly experienced researchers in THz technology and security applications. THz detection of explosives represents one of the most appealing technologies to have recently emerged in dealing with terrorist attacks encountered by civil security and military forces throughout the world. Discussed are the most advanced technologies and developments, the various points of operational strength and weaknesses as well as are suggestions and predictions the best technological solutions to overcome current operational limits. The current status of various levels of cooling in THz detectors, sources and associated electronics are also addressed. The goal was to provide a clear view on the current technologies available and the required advances needed in order to achieve more efficient systems. This goal was outlined in part by establishing the baseline of current uncertainty estimations in physics-based modelling and the identification of key areas which require additional research and development.