The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia Classic Reprint
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The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia Classic Reprint
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Author : John Edward Metcalf
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2018-03-17
The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia Classic Reprint written by John Edward Metcalf and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-17 with Business & Economics categories.
Excerpt from The Agricultural Economy of Indonesia The Japanese invasion of Indonesia m 1942 brought to an abrupt end more than 300 years of Dutch hegemony in these East Indian islands. Under Dutch rule the Netherlands East Indies had been one of the most profitably and efficiently run colonies in Asia. They are said to have contributed annually one-sixth of the Dutch national income. Because of their financial dependence on the Indies the Dutch concentrated on economic penetration of the islands and exercised comparatively little cultural influence. A paternalistic administration deliberately sought to preserve the traditional structure of Indonesian society as a barrier against the spread of nationalistic aspirations among the people. Politi cal parties, trade unions, free press, and liberal education were tolerated only to a minor degree. Individuals and organizations that openly espoused the cause of Indonesian nationalism were repressed. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Indonesia S Agriculture Situation And Policy Classic Reprint
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Author : Robert M. McConnell
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2018-09-26
Indonesia S Agriculture Situation And Policy Classic Reprint written by Robert M. McConnell and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-26 with Business & Economics categories.
Excerpt from Indonesia's Agriculture: Situation and Policy The nation's real income per capita has declined during the period under study and recently rationing has become a part of the economy. Shortages of many consumer items, including such major foods as rice and sugar, have occurred frequently. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia
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Author : John Edward Metcalf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1952
The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia written by John Edward Metcalf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1952 with Agriculture categories.
Agriculture In Indonesia Classic Reprint
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Author : Geraldine Waldo Abbott
language : en
Publisher: Forgotten Books
Release Date : 2018-03-19
Agriculture In Indonesia Classic Reprint written by Geraldine Waldo Abbott and has been published by Forgotten Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-19 with Business & Economics categories.
Excerpt from Agriculture in Indonesia Indonesia has two distinct agricultural sectors-the estate sector, using advanced capital-intensive techniques, and the smallholder sector, using traditional labor intensive methods. Before World War II, the estate sector was the main producer of agricultural export crops, but by 1965 it was contributing only one-quarter of all foreign exchange earnings. The estate sector was hard hit by the Second World War and the revolution which followed. Since the nationalization of the estate industries, which began in 1957, export earnings from the estate sector have declined still furth er-a result of the loss of technical and managerial personnel as well as of investment capital. Meanwhile the smallholder's share of agricultural exports (mainly rubber) has been steadily rising and has reached well over 60 percent. Java and Madura support more than two-thirds of Indonesia's population on less than one-tenth of its land, and grow mainly subsistence food crops such as rice, corn, and cassava. Farming plots on Java and Madura are very small, and it is estimated that 60 percent of the small farmers are share croppers. Implementation of legislation for land reform has met with many obstacles. The intensive cultivation of Java and Madura (mainly wet-rice) contrasts sharply with that of the Outer Islands, where the soil is not as rich and shifting-field agriculture occupies much of the arable land. Although some estates are on Java, most of the great plantation industries are located on Sumatra. Rice growing occupies more than one-third of Indonesia's total area in crops. In 1965, rice production, estimated at 14 million metric tons, was up almost 7 percent over the previous year, and the outlook for 1966 was even higher. However, the Government has recently had severe difficulties in procuring sufficient rice for the vast rice distribution program to which it is committed, particularly for military and civil service personnel living in the cities. As a result of this as well as the rapidly increasing population (at least percent annually), rice imports rose by about 52 percent between the periods 1955-59 and 1960-64, and by 1964 were exceeding 1 million tons annually. Although rice imports fell sharply in 1965 as a result of President Sukarno's rejection of trade and aid from the West, they were expected to recover somewhat in 1966. Thailand and Burma usually have led as sources of rice, and during the past 10 years, the United States, as a result of p.l. 480 shipments-espe cially of rice but also dried skim milk, wheat flour, and tobacco-has also become a leading supplier. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Indonesian Exports Peasant Agriculture And The World Economy 1850 2000
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Author : Hiroyoshi Kanō
language : en
Publisher: NUS Press
Release Date : 2008
Indonesian Exports Peasant Agriculture And The World Economy 1850 2000 written by Hiroyoshi Kanō and has been published by NUS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
An 'Indonesian economy' first took shape in the latter part of the nineteenth century, consisting of a dominant export industry supported by a rural agrarian sphere. The agricultural sector provided food and labour to the export sector, which was firmly embedded in the world economy. This economic pattern survived several shifts of the leading export industry and persisted even after Indonesia became independent in the mid-20th century. Hiroyoshi Kano uses international trade statistics to analyze three key elements in the Indonesian economy: the balance of international payments and trade, the transformation undergone by leading export industries, and the way in which the agricultural sector supplied land, labour and food. Dividing the 150-year time span covered by the book into four periods based on the prevailing major export industries, he identifies key actors and analyzes long-term changes in agricultural production and rural society, and how they shaped the national economy
The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia
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Author : John Edward Metcalf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1952
The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia written by John Edward Metcalf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1952 with Agriculture categories.
Indonesia In A Reforming World Economy
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Author : Randy Stringer
language : en
Publisher: University of Adelaide Press
Release Date : 2009
Indonesia In A Reforming World Economy written by Randy Stringer and has been published by University of Adelaide Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.
Brings together a subset of papers that have used 2 GCE models, the WAYANG Model and the GTAP Model, as part of ACIAR Project 9449 to analyse growth and policy reform issues in Indonesia.
The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia By John E Metcalf
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Author : John E. Metcalf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1952
The Agricultural Economy Of Indonesia By John E Metcalf written by John E. Metcalf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1952 with categories.
The Rice Economy Of Asia
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Author : Randolph Barker
language : en
Publisher: Int. Rice Res. Inst.
Release Date : 1985
The Rice Economy Of Asia written by Randolph Barker and has been published by Int. Rice Res. Inst. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1985 with Business & Economics categories.
The purpose of this book is to present a comprehensive picture of the role of rice in the food and agricultural sectors of Asian nations.
Transforming The Indonesian Uplands
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Author : Tania Li
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-06-27
Transforming The Indonesian Uplands written by Tania Li and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-06-27 with Social Science categories.
Drawing upon current theoretical debates in social anthropology, development studies and political ecology, and presenting original research from across the Archipelago, this book addresses the changing histories and identities of upland people as they relate in new ways to the natural resource base, to markets and to the state. It is an engaged study, which fills important analytical gaps and addresses real-world concerns, exploring the uplands as components of national and global systems of meaning, power, and production. It offers a significant re-assessment of concepts, processes, histories, relationships and discourses, many of which are not unique to either the uplands or Indonesia, making the book essential and compelling reading for both scholars and practitioners.