The Arains A Historical Perspective


The Arains A Historical Perspective
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The Arains A Historical Perspective


The Arains A Historical Perspective
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Author : Mukhtar Ahmed
language : en
Publisher: Createspace
Release Date : 2016-04-18

The Arains A Historical Perspective written by Mukhtar Ahmed and has been published by Createspace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-18 with categories.


Arains are a prominent ethnic group in Pakistan. This book traces their history and compares it with other agro-pastoral groups in Sindh and Punjab. Their purported origin in the Arabs of Syria and Iraq has been discussed in detail and an alternative thesis has been suggested



The Arain Diaspora In The Rohilkhand Region Of India A Historical Perspective


The Arain Diaspora In The Rohilkhand Region Of India A Historical Perspective
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Author : Mohammad Rehan Asad
language : en
Publisher: Rehan Asad
Release Date : 2017-04-21

The Arain Diaspora In The Rohilkhand Region Of India A Historical Perspective written by Mohammad Rehan Asad and has been published by Rehan Asad this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-21 with History categories.


The Arain/Rain is an agrarian tribe mainly settled in Punjab and parts of Sindh (now Pakistan). The estimated population of the tribe is more than 10 million. With the partition of India, the bulk of the community moved from East Punjab to West Punjab. The book elaborates all theories related to the origin of the community that has been proposed in last hundred years citing oriental and British accounts. During 18th & 19th centuries, the area was widely popular as Rohilkhand after the name of “Rohilla Afghans” once ruled the region in the 18th century. Its a story of the diasporic community formed in late 18th and early 19th century by few hundred Arain families immigrated from Punjab. The Terai plains provided an opportunity to thrifty, hardworking skilled agrarian immigrants to rose as a most disciplined zamindar of British governed districts of Pilibhit and Bareilly of United Province (British India). Interestingly, the members of the diasporic community were integrated with the social movement started as Anjuman-e- Arain, Hind in 1890 AD under the leadership of “Mian Family of Baghbanpura, Lahore” in Punjab. The social movement of the community gained the impetus when Sir Mian Mohammad Shafi accepted the leadership of his tribe as President of Anjuman-e-Arain, Hind in 1915 AD. An active member of Muslim League, All India Mohammedan Educational Conference, and President of All India Urdu association marked him as one of the most distinguished faces of Muslim Politics in Colonial India. In corridors of Colonial bureaucracy, he was elected as vice-president of Viceroy Executive Council in 1922 AD, a position attained by few Indian at that time. The leadership of Sir Mian Mohammad Shafi had a significant impact on the social structure of Arains even in Rohilkhand, the geographically far off place from Lahore. With changing backdrop of Indian politics, the small diaspora of Rohilkhand Arains also faced the brunt Indian partition and then abolishment of colonial zamindari system in 1952 AD. The confiscation of large zamindari estates compelled the young educated descendants to take a route to the newly created state of Pakistan. Around fifty percent of the youngster of the Arain population from District Pilibhit and Bareilly moved to Pakistan. The remaining half of the Indian side tried to integrate them with the fastest growing country delivering the growth rate of more than eight percent in last two decades. The tribe on the other side although prospered in the sixties and seventies but find themselves in a difficult situation in last two decades as a part of Urdu-speaking community in Sindh. The last chapter and appendix include selected biographical accounts, their affiliations, political participation from early 20th century up to the post-independent India & Pakistan. The globalization provided an opportunity for educated families to relocate to western countries mainly Canada and United States. One can find Rohilkhand Arains both from Indian and Pakistan side in South Asian hubs of Mississauga and Houston carrying interesting folklores of their history and background. The nucleus of the community still dwells in the villages of District Pilibhit, Bareilly, and Nainital. Their language, cuisine, and customs reflected the unique blend created as a mix of Punjabi and local influences in last two centuries. The book will provide an evidence-based articulation to the history, culture and social background of the Arain community of Rohilkhand where youngsters are relying on multiple verbal narratives of history coming from previous generations. In Pakistan, the larger Arain tribe of Punjab will find a historical relationship with Rohilkhand Arains that are now labeled as Urdu-speaking Muhajirs from United province.



The Routledge International Handbook Of Indigenous Resilience


The Routledge International Handbook Of Indigenous Resilience
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Author : Hilary N. Weaver
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-30

The Routledge International Handbook Of Indigenous Resilience written by Hilary N. Weaver and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-30 with Social Science categories.


This handbook provides a comprehensive and cutting-edge strengths-based resource on the subject of Indigenous resilience. Indigenous Peoples demonstrate considerable resilience despite the social, health, economic, and political disparities they experience within surrounding settler societies. This book considers Indigenous resilience in many forms: cultural, spiritual, and governance traditions remain in some communities and are being revitalized in others to reclaim aspects of their cultures that have been outlawed, suppressed, or undermined. It explores how Indigenous people advocate for social justice and work to shape settler societies in ways that create a more just, fair, and equitable world for all human and non-human beings. This book is divided into five sections: From the past to the future Pillars of Indigeneity The power in Indigenous identities The natural world Reframing the narrative: from problem to opportunity Comprised of 25 newly commissioned chapters from Indigenous scholars, professionals, and community members from traditions around the world, this book will be a useful tool for anyone seeking a deeper understanding of manifestations of wellness and resilience. This handbook will be of particular interest to all scholars, students, and practitioners of social work, social care, and human services more broadly, as well as those working in sociology, development studies, and environmental sustainability.



Gentleman S Magazine And Historical Review


Gentleman S Magazine And Historical Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1804

Gentleman S Magazine And Historical Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1804 with Early English newspapers categories.


The "Gentleman's magazine" section is a digest of selections from the weekly press; the "(Trader's) monthly intelligencer" section consists of news (foreign and domestic), vital statistics, a register of the month's new publications, and a calendar of forthcoming trade fairs.



Gentleman S Magazine And Historical Review


Gentleman S Magazine And Historical Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Gentleman S Magazine And Historical Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




The Historical Background Of Pakistan And Its People


The Historical Background Of Pakistan And Its People
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Author : Ahmed Abdulla
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

The Historical Background Of Pakistan And Its People written by Ahmed Abdulla and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Ethnology categories.




Historical Dictionary Of Pakistan


Historical Dictionary Of Pakistan
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Author : Shahid Javed Burki
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2015-03-19

Historical Dictionary Of Pakistan written by Shahid Javed Burki and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-19 with History categories.


Pakistan is unlike most other countries in the emerging world. It is one of the two nations – the other being the state of Israel – founded on the basis of religion. Although it was created to provide a homeland for the Muslim community of British India, in its original form it was able to accommodate only about half of the people of Islamic faith who lived in the subcontinent. Pakistan’s birth in 1947 resulted in one of the largest movements of people in human history when some 14 million people left their homes, with 8 million Muslims leaving India for what is now Pakistan and 6 million Hindus and Sikhs moving in the opposite direction. This was the first large-scale incidence of ethnic cleansing the world was to witness. This fourth edition of Historical Dictionary of Pakistan covers its history through a chronology, an introductory essay, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 700 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Pakistan.



Muslim Women Of The British Punjab


Muslim Women Of The British Punjab
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Author : Dushka Saiyid
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1998-11-12

Muslim Women Of The British Punjab written by Dushka Saiyid and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-11-12 with History categories.


This is a study of the forces which brought about a change in the status and position of the Muslims of Punjab during the British rule of the province, from 1849, up to its independence in 1947. It examines the role of the government, reformers and political leaders in bringing about a transformation in their position. It is a useful study for understanding the predicament of the modern day South Asian Muslim women, who sometimes emerge in powerful political positions in an otherwise conservative society.



Ancient Pakistan An Archaeological History


Ancient Pakistan An Archaeological History
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Author : Mukhtar Ahmed
language : en
Publisher: Amazon
Release Date : 2014-05-29

Ancient Pakistan An Archaeological History written by Mukhtar Ahmed and has been published by Amazon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-29 with History categories.


Ancient Pakistan - An Archaeological History deals with the prehistory of Pakistan from the Stone Age to the end of the Indus Civilization. This particular volume, The Stone Age, concerns with the first appearance of man in northern Pakistan more than a million years ago and traces his cultural history up to the emergence of agriculture and sedentary living in this region. The book is written for students of ancient history, anthropology, and archaeology. The material is generously illustrated with a large number of maps, tables, drawings, and colored photographs. Each Section is provided with extensive references to the text and a comprehensive bibliography is provided for those who want to dig deeper into the subject. Although the book primarily deals with the Greater Indus Valley, its scope is much wider: the subject has been discussed in context with the paleolithic of India, Central Asia, and Iran. The story of human evolution provides a constant background.



Beyond Religion In India And Pakistan


Beyond Religion In India And Pakistan
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Author : Virinder S. Kalra
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2019-12-12

Beyond Religion In India And Pakistan written by Virinder S. Kalra and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-12 with Religion categories.


Drawing on insights from theoretical engagements with borders and subalternity, Beyond Religion in India and Pakistan suggests new frameworks for understanding religious boundaries in South Asia. It looks at the ways in which social categories and structures constitute the bordering logics inherent within enactments of these boundaries, and positions hegemony and resistance through popular religion as an important indication of wider developments of political and social change. The book also shows how borders are continually being maintained through violence at national, community and individual levels. By exploring selected sites and expressions of piety including shrines, texts, practices and movements, Virinder S. Kalra and Navtej K. Purewal argue that the popular religion of Punjab should neither be limited to a polarised picture between formal, institutional religion, nor the 'enchanted universe' of rituals, saints, shrines and village deities. Instead, the book presents a picture of 'religion' as a realm of movement, mobilization, resistance and power in which gender and caste are connate of what comes to be known as 'religious'. Through extensive ethnographic research, the authors explore the reality of the complex, dynamic and contested relations that characterize everyday material and religious lives on the ground. Ultimately, the book highlights how popular religion challenges the borders and boundaries of religious and communal categories, nationalism and theological frameworks while simultaneously reflecting gender/caste society.