The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients


The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients
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The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients


The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients
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Author : Martin R. Coleman
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2005

The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients written by Martin R. Coleman and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Medical categories.


The vegetative state - a condition in which someone is awake but unaware with no evidence of a working mind - is both emotive and challenging. This condition and that of someone who gains partial recovery of mental and neurological functions - known as the minimally conscious state - have provoked intense debate and considerable interest amongst scientists, health care professionals, ethicists, philosophers and lawyers. This unique special issue unites many experts in the field to review and discuss the many advances made in our understanding of these conditions. The strength of this special issue lies in the wide range of topics discussed - from definitions and diagnostic criteria to hotly debated topics such as whether a person in the vegetative state is truly unaware. This edition will serve as both a useful reference to those caring for people in these conditions as well as to those investigating the physiological basis of human consciousness.



The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients


The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

The Assessment And Rehabilitation Of Vegetative And Minimally Conscious Patients written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Patients categories.




Coma And Disorders Of Consciousness


Coma And Disorders Of Consciousness
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Author : Caroline Schnakers
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-06-05

Coma And Disorders Of Consciousness written by Caroline Schnakers and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-05 with Medical categories.


In spite of medical advances and the increasing number of severely brain-injured patients, the assessment and treatment of patients recovering from coma remain challenging. For over 10 years now, the Coma Science Group has been working on the scientific exploration of disorders of consciousness, with both scientific and clinical research agendas. This book is the result of all this work. The aim is to offer both clinicians and researchers an opportunity to acquire expertise in a field which is constantly developing. Besides diagnostic, prognostic and ethical issues, this book includes well-established findings on assessment techniques (i.e., behavioral scales, electrophysiological explorations and structural/functional neuroimaging) and treatment procedures, but also techniques under development (i.e., the use of classifiers, brain-computer interfaces, transcranial magnetic stimulation or deep brain stimulation) which will stimulate ideas for future research. The Coma Science Group presents here a comprehensive book for readers, regardless of whether they are already familiar with the difficult but exciting field of disorders of consciousness.



Clinical Pathways In Stroke Rehabilitation


Clinical Pathways In Stroke Rehabilitation
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Author : Thomas Platz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-01-14

Clinical Pathways In Stroke Rehabilitation written by Thomas Platz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-14 with Medical categories.


This open access book focuses on practical clinical problems that are frequently encountered in stroke rehabilitation. Consequences of diseases, e.g. impairments and activity limitations, are addressed in rehabilitation with the overall goal to reduce disability and promote participation. Based on the available best external evidence, clinical pathways are described for stroke rehabilitation bridging the gap between clinical evidence and clinical decision-making. The clinical pathways answer the questions which rehabilitation treatment options are beneficial to overcome specific impairment constellations and activity limitations and are well acceptable to stroke survivors, as well as when and in which settings to provide rehabilitation over the course of recovery post stroke. Each chapter starts with a description of the clinical problem encountered. This is followed by a systematic, but concise review of the evidence (RCTs, systematic reviews and meta-analyses) that is relevant for clinical decision-making, and comments on assessment, therapy (training, technology, medication), and the use of technical aids as appropriate. Based on these summaries, clinical algorithms / pathways are provided and the main clinical-decision situations are portrayed. The book is invaluable for all neurorehabilitation team members, clinicians, nurses, and therapists in neurology, physical medicine and rehabilitation, and related fields. It is a World Federation for NeuroRehabilitation (WFNR) educational initiative, bridging the gap between the rapidly expanding clinical research in stroke rehabilitation and clinical practice across societies and continents. It can be used for both clinical decision-making for individuals and as well as clinical background knowledge for stroke rehabilitation service development initiatives.



Textbook Of Neural Repair And Rehabilitation


Textbook Of Neural Repair And Rehabilitation
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Author : Michael E. Selzer
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2014

Textbook Of Neural Repair And Rehabilitation written by Michael E. Selzer and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Nervous system categories.


In two freestanding volumes, the Textbook of Neural Repair and Rehabilitation provides comprehensive coverage of the science and practice of neurological rehabilitation. Revised throughout, bringing the book fully up to date, this volume, Neural Repair and Plasticity, covers the basic sciences relevant to recovery of function following injury to the nervous system, reviewing anatomical and physiological plasticity in the normal central nervous system, mechanisms of neuronal death, axonal regeneration, stem cell biology, and research strategies targeted at axon regeneration and neuron replacement. New chapters have been added covering pathophysiology and plasticity in cerebral palsy, stem cell therapies for brain disorders and neurotrophin repair of spinal cord damage, along with numerous others. Edited and written by leading international authorities, it is an essential resource for neuroscientists and provides a foundation for the work of clinical rehabilitation professionals.



Plum And Posner S Diagnosis And Treatment Of Stupor And Coma


Plum And Posner S Diagnosis And Treatment Of Stupor And Coma
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Author : Jerome B. Posner
language : en
Publisher: Contemporary Neurology
Release Date : 2019

Plum And Posner S Diagnosis And Treatment Of Stupor And Coma written by Jerome B. Posner and has been published by Contemporary Neurology this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Medical categories.


Plum and Posner's Diagnosis and Treatment of Stupor and Coma, 5th edition, is a major update of the classic work on diagnosing the cause of coma, with the addition of completely new sections on treatment of comatose patients, by Dr. Jan Claassen, the Director of the Neuro-ICU at Columbia New York Presbyterian Hospital. The first chapter of the book provides an up-to-date review on the brain mechanisms that maintain a conscious state in humans, and how lesions that damage these mechanisms cause loss of consciousness or coma. The second chapter reviews the neurological examination of the comatose patient, which provides the basis for determining whether the patient is suffering from a structural brain injury causing the coma, or from a metabolic disorder of consciousness. The third and fourth chapters review the pathophysiology of structural lesions causing coma, and the specific disease states that result in coma. Chapter five is a comprehensive treatment of the many causes of metabolic coma. Chapter 6 review psychiatric causes of unresponsiveness and how to identify and treat them. Chapters 7 and 8 review the overall emergency treatment of comatose patients, followed by the treatment of specific causes of coma. Chapter 9 examines the long term outcomes of coma, including the minimally conscious state and the persistent vegetative state, and how they can be distinguished, and their implications for eventual useful recovery. Chapter 10 reviews the topic of brain death and the standards for examination of a patient that are required to make the determination of brain death. The final chapter 11 is by J.J. Fins, a medical ethicist who was invited by the other authors to write an essay on the ethics of diagnosis and treatment of patients who, by definition, have no way to approve of or communicate about their wishes. While providing detailed background for neurological and neurosurgical specialists, the practical nature of the material in this book has found its greatest use among Internists, Emergency Medicine, and Intensive Care specialists, who deal with comatose patients frequently, but who may not have had extensive neurological training.



Chronic Disorders Of Consciousness


Chronic Disorders Of Consciousness
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Author : Rocco Salvatore Calabro
language : en
Publisher: Nova Science Pub Incorporated
Release Date : 2013-01-01

Chronic Disorders Of Consciousness written by Rocco Salvatore Calabro and has been published by Nova Science Pub Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-01 with Science categories.


Chronic disorders of consciousness comprise a tragic group of conditions for which determining prognosis is a prerequisite for clinical decision-making. The Vegetative State (VS) and the Minimally Conscious State (MCS) are syndromes, encompassing a spectrum of severity with various etiologies, most commonly traumatic brain injury or hypoxic-ischemic or hemorrhagic neuronal injury. They can be a transient stage during recovery from an acute brain insult or can be chronic and stable, usually after a variable period of coma. Recent advances in neuroimaging are providing new insights into cerebral activity in patients with severe brain damage. The mapping of cognitive processes (mostly by measuring regional changes in blood flow, initially by PET and currently by fMRI, and by measuring regional metabolic changes by MRSI) is providing insight into the functional neuroanatomy and metabolic assessment of consciousness. However, differential diagnosis of SV and MCS is still difficult and their complex management involves many different and skilled healthcare professionals. This book is aimed at examining the pathophysiology of consciousness disorders with their multifaceted assessment and treatment, including new diagnostic tools and novel prognostic markers, and the important bioethical issues concerning "the end of life" and the "dignity of the person".



The Vegetative State


The Vegetative State
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Author : Bryan Jennett
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2002-02-28

The Vegetative State written by Bryan Jennett and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-02-28 with Law categories.


A survey of the medical, ethical and legal issues that surround this controversial topic.



Coma Science


Coma Science
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Author : Professor Laureys
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2009-10-07

Coma Science written by Professor Laureys and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-07 with Science categories.


This serial is firmly established as an extensive documentation of the advances in contemporary brain research. Each volume presents authoritative reviews and original articles by invited specialists. This volume concentrates on coma and consciousness science. presenting articles from leading figures in the area on the clinical and ethical implications of work in this field. The book provides a thorough review of the various aspects of coma science from a review of the concepts, questioning of recent advances, case studies, through to where research in the field is heading. * Provides the reader with a unique overview of all aspects of new advances in coma science * Broad focus with contributions by the top scientists worldwide in the respective disciplines



Rights Come To Mind


Rights Come To Mind
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Author : Joseph Fins
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-08-11

Rights Come To Mind written by Joseph Fins and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-11 with Law categories.


Joseph J. Fins calls for a reconsideration of severe brain injury treatment, including discussion of public policy and physician advocacy.