The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft
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The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft Project


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft Project
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Author : Panel on Atmospheric Effects of Aviation
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1998-09-04

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft Project written by Panel on Atmospheric Effects of Aviation and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Scientists and policy-makers alike are concerned that operation of a fleet of high-speed civil transport (HSCT) aircraft could significantly affect the global atmosphere. HSCT emissions may have a direct effect on the chemistry of the atmosphere, leading to changes in the distribution of ozone; they may also have indirect effects on ozone and on global climate through coupling with radiative and dynamical processes in the atmosphere. An assessment of the atmospheric impact of a fleet of HSCTs thus requires not only an understanding of the chemistry of the natural stratosphere and its possible perturbations by HSCT emissions, but also an understanding of the pathways for transport of HSCT emissions within the atmosphere, and the resulting temporal and spatial distribution of HSCT emissions. The results of NASA's Atmospheric Effects of Stratospheric Aircraft (AESA) project were summarized in a 1995 NASA assessment. The present report looks at that summary and at more recent work to evaluate the state of the science. AESA has made good progress in the past few years. Satellite and aircraft observations have elucidated important aspects of large-scale transport processes. Field campaigns have provided a much better picture of the relative importance, below 20 km altitude, of the major catalytic cycles for ozone destruction. Careful intercomparisons of assessment models have led to reduction of some of the differences among the models. However, a number of uncertainties and inconsistencies still remain.



The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A First Program Report


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A First Program Report
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Author : Michael J. Prather
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A First Program Report written by Michael J. Prather and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Aeronautics, Commercial categories.




The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft
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Author : Richard S. Stolarski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft written by Richard S. Stolarski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Air categories.




1995 Scientific Assessment Of The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft


1995 Scientific Assessment Of The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft
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Author : Richard S. Stolarski
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

1995 Scientific Assessment Of The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft written by Richard S. Stolarski and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Aeronautics, Commercial categories.




A Review Of Nasa S Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft Project


A Review Of Nasa S Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft Project
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1999-10-05

A Review Of Nasa S Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft Project written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The NRC Panel on the Atmospheric Effects of Aviation (PAEAN) was established to provide guidance to NASA's Atmospheric Effects of Aviation Program (AEAP) by evaluating the appropriateness of the program's research plan, appraising the project-sponsored results relative to the current state of scientific knowledge, identifying key scientific uncertainties, and suggesting research activities likely to reduce those uncertainties. Over the last few years, the panel has written periodic reviews of both the subsonic aviation (Subsonic Assessment-SASS) and the supersonic aviation (Atmospheric Effects of Stratospheric Aircraft-AESA) components of AEAP, including: An Interim Review of the Subsonic Assessment Project (1997); An Interim Assessment of AEAP's Emissions Characterization and Near-Field Interactions Elements (1997); An Interim Review of the AESA Project: Science and Progress (1998); Atmospheric Effects of Aviation: A Review of NASA's Subsonic Assessment Project (1998). This report constitutes the final review of AESA and will be the last report written by this panel. The primary audience for these reports is the program managers and scientists affiliated with AEAP, although in some cases the topics discussed are of interest to a wider audience.



The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A Current Consensus


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A Current Consensus
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Author : A. R. Douglass
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A Current Consensus written by A. R. Douglass and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.




The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft
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Author : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.




The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft
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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-07-13

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-13 with categories.


In the early 1970's, a fleet of supersonic aircraft flying in the lower stratosphere was proposed. A large fleet was never built for economic, political, and environmental reasons. Technological improvements may make it economically feasible to develop supersonic aircraft for current markets. Some key results of earlier scientific programs designed to assess the impact of aircraft emissions on stratospheric ozone are reviewed, and factors that must be considered to assess the environmental impact of aircraft exhaust are discussed. These include the amount of nitrogen oxides injected in the stratosphere, horizontal transport, and stratosphere/troposphere assessment models are presented. Areas in which improvements in scientific understanding and model representation must be made to reduce the uncertainty in model calculations are identified. Douglass, A. R. and Carroll, M. A. and Demore, W. B. and Holton, J. R. and Isaksen, I. S. A. and Johnston, H. S. and Ko, M. K. W. Goddard Space Flight Center; Jet Propulsion Laboratory ...



The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A Topical Review


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A Topical Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft A Topical Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with categories.




The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft


The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft
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Author : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2018-08-04

The Atmospheric Effects Of Stratospheric Aircraft written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-04 with categories.


A third report from the Atmospheric Effects of Stratospheric Aircraft (AESA) component of NASA's High-Speed Research Program (HSRP) is presented. Market and technology considerations continue to provide an impetus for high-speed civil transport research. A recent United Nations Environment Program scientific assessment showed that considerable uncertainty still exists about the possible impact of aircraft on the atmosphere. The AESA was designed to develop the body of scientific knowledge necessary for the evaluation of the impact of stratospheric aircraft on the atmosphere. The first Program report presented the basic objectives and plans for AESA. This third report marks the midpoint of the program and presents the status of the ongoing research on the impact of stratospheric aircraft on the atmosphere as reported at the third annual AESA Program meeting in June 1993. The focus of the program is on predicted atmospheric changes resulting from projected HSCT emissions. Topics reported on cover how high-speed civil transports (HSCT) might affect stratospheric ozone, emissions scenarios and databases to assess potential atmospheric effects from HSCT's, calculated results from 2-D zonal mean models using emissions data, engine trace constituent measurements, and exhaust plume/aircraft wake vortex interactions. Stolarski, Richard S. (Editor) and Wesoky, Howard L. (Editor) Goddard Space Flight Center NASA-RP-1313, NAS 1.61:1313 ...