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The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions


The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions
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The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions


The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions
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Author : Sandro Jahn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions written by Sandro Jahn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.




The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions


The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

The Atomic Dynamics Of Liquids With Competing Interactions written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.


The atomic dynamics in liquids is still a challenging subject. The objective of this thesis was to study how the dynamics depends on the TYPE of the atomic interaction. Dynamic properties extracted from inelastic neutron scattering experiments on three binary systems clearly show a discontinous behaviour in the transition from a pure metallic to an ionic and partly covalent bonding regime. Further, results of Monte-Carlo simulations of a new type of spectrometer, a Neutron-Brillouin-Spectrometer, that is currently under construction, are presented.



Collective Dynamics Of Nonlinear And Disordered Systems


Collective Dynamics Of Nonlinear And Disordered Systems
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Author : Günter Radons
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-01-12

Collective Dynamics Of Nonlinear And Disordered Systems written by Günter Radons and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-01-12 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Phase transitions in disordered systems and related dynamical phenomena are a topic of intrinsically high interest in theoretical and experimental physics. This book presents a unified view, adopting concepts from each of the disjoint fields of disordered systems and nonlinear dynamics. Special attention is paid to the glass transition, from both experimental and theoretical viewpoints, to modern concepts of pattern formation, and to the application of the concepts of dynamical systems for understanding equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of fluids and solids. The content is accessible to graduate students, but will also be of benefit to specialists, since the presentation extends as far as the topics of ongoing research work.



Dynamics And Patterns In Complex Fluids


Dynamics And Patterns In Complex Fluids
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Author : Akira Onuki
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Dynamics And Patterns In Complex Fluids written by Akira Onuki and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The fourth Nishinomiya-Yukawa Memorial Symposium, devoted to the topic of dynamics and patterns in complex fluids, was held on October 26 and 27, 1989, in Nishinomiya City, Japan, where ten invited speakers gave their lectures. A one-day meeting, comprising short talks and poster sessions, was then held on the same topic on October 28 at the Research Institute for Fundamental Physics, Kyoto University. The present volume contains the 10 invited papers and 38 contributed papers presented at these two meetings. The symposium was sponsored by Nishinomiya City, where Prof. Hideki Yukawa once lived and where he wrote the celebrated paper describing the work that was later honored by a Nobel prize. The topic of the fourth symposium was chosen from one of the most vigorously evolving and highly interdisciplinary fields in condensed matter physics. The field of complex fluids is very diverse and still in its infancy and, as a result, the definition of a complex fluid varies greatly from one researcher to the next. One of the objectives of the symposium was to clarify its definition by explicitly posing a number of potentially rich problems waiting to be explored. Indeed, experimentalists are disclosing a variety of intriguing dynamical phenomena in complex systems such as polymers, liquid crystals, gels, colloids, and surfactant systems. We, the organizers, hope that the symposium will contribute to the increasing importance of the field in the coming years.



Nanotribology And Nanomechanics


Nanotribology And Nanomechanics
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Author : Bharat Bhushan
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-05-10

Nanotribology And Nanomechanics written by Bharat Bhushan and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume serves as a timely, practical introduction to the principles of nanotribology and nanomechanics and applications to magnetic storage systems and MEMS/NEMS. Assuming some familiarity with macrotribology/mechanics, the book comprises chapters by internationally recognized experts, who integrate knowledge of the field from the mechanics and materials-science perspectives. Graduate students, research workers, and practicing engineers will find the book of value.



Structures And Dynamics Of Interfacial Water


Structures And Dynamics Of Interfacial Water
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Author : Duanyun Cao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-03-14

Structures And Dynamics Of Interfacial Water written by Duanyun Cao and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-14 with Science categories.


This thesis highlights the study into the structures and dynamics of interfacial water, which is a cutting edge issue in condensed matter physics. Using the first principles calculation, classical molecular dynamics simulation and the simulation of atomic force microscopy (AFM), combined with the experimental results of AFM, the book systematically studies interfacial water at the atomic scale, especially the structure and growth mechanism of two-dimensional ice on hydrophobic Au (111) surface, the structure and the interconversion of the Eigen/Zundel hydrated proton on the Au(111) and Pt(111) surfaces, the microstructure and the hydration effect of the diffusion of ion hydrates on NaCl surface. This book displays the atomic scale information about the interaction between water and surface, and achieves many innovative results. Furthermore, the research methods included in this book can be further extended to study the more complex interfacial systems.



Atomic Scale Modelling Of Electrochemical Systems


Atomic Scale Modelling Of Electrochemical Systems
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Author : Marko M. Melander
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-09-09

Atomic Scale Modelling Of Electrochemical Systems written by Marko M. Melander and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-09 with Science categories.


Atomic-Scale Modelling of Electrochemical Systems A comprehensive overview of atomistic computational electrochemistry, discussing methods, implementation, and state-of-the-art applications in the field The first book to review state-of-the-art computational and theoretical methods for modelling, understanding, and predicting the properties of electrochemical interfaces. This book presents a detailed description of the current methods, their background, limitations, and use for addressing the electrochemical interface and reactions. It also highlights several applications in electrocatalysis and electrochemistry. Atomic-Scale Modelling of Electrochemical Systems discusses different ways of including the electrode potential in the computational setup and fixed potential calculations within the framework of grand canonical density functional theory. It examines classical and quantum mechanical models for the solid-liquid interface and formation of an electrochemical double-layer using molecular dynamics and/or continuum descriptions. A thermodynamic description of the interface and reactions taking place at the interface as a function of the electrode potential is provided, as are novel ways to describe rates of heterogeneous electron transfer, proton-coupled electron transfer, and other electrocatalytic reactions. The book also covers multiscale modelling, where atomic level information is used for predicting experimental observables to enable direct comparison with experiments, to rationalize experimental results, and to predict the following electrochemical performance. Uniquely explains how to understand, predict, and optimize the properties and reactivity of electrochemical interfaces starting from the atomic scale Uses an engaging “tutorial style” presentation, highlighting a solid physicochemical background, computational implementation, and applications for different methods, including merits and limitations Bridges the gap between experimental electrochemistry and computational atomistic modelling Written by a team of experts within the field of computational electrochemistry and the wider computational condensed matter community, this book serves as an introduction to the subject for readers entering the field of atom-level electrochemical modeling, while also serving as an invaluable reference for advanced practitioners already working in the field.



Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports


Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Scientific And Technical Aerospace Reports written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Aeronautics categories.




Computer Simulation Studies In Condensed Matter Physics Xiii


Computer Simulation Studies In Condensed Matter Physics Xiii
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Author : D.P. Landau
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Computer Simulation Studies In Condensed Matter Physics Xiii written by D.P. Landau and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Almost fifteen years ago, because of the phenomenal growth in the power of computer simulations, The University of Georgia formed the first institu tional unit devoted to the use of simulations in research and teaching: The Center for Simulational Physics. As the international simulations community expanded further, we sensed a need for a meeting place for both experi enced simulators and neophytes to discuss new techniques and recent results in an environment which promoted extended discussion. As a consequence, the Center for Simulational Physics established an annual workshop on Re cent Developments in Computer Simulation Studies in Condensed Matter Physics. This year's workshop was the thirteenth in this series, and the con tinued interest shown by the scientific community demonstrates quite clearly the useful purpose that these meetings have served. The latest workshop was held at The University of Georgia, February 21-25, 2000, and these proceed ings provide a "status report" on a number of important topics. This volume is published with the goal of timely dissemination of the material to a wider audience. We wish to offer a special thanks to the IBM Corporation for its generous support of this year's workshop. We also acknowledge the Donors of the Petroleum Research Fund, administered by the American Chemical Society, and the National Science Foundation for partial support. This volume contains both invited papers and contributed presentations on problems in both classical and quantum condensed matter physics.



Exotic Atoms In Condensed Matter


Exotic Atoms In Condensed Matter
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Author : Giorgio Benedek
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Exotic Atoms In Condensed Matter written by Giorgio Benedek and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


"Exotic Atoms in Condensed Matter" reviews the state of the art in this field, from meson factories to the basic interactions of muons in condensed matter. The application of muon- and pion-based analysis of solid state structural, magnetic and superconducting properties is discussed. The spectroscopic features of exotic atoms are reviewed together with their application to chemical analysis. Also, muon-catalyzed fusion is presented.