The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy


The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy
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The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy


The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy
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Author : Frederick C. Beiser
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2024

The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy written by Frederick C. Beiser and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Antisemitism categories.


"After a long struggle, Jewish emancipation was formally completed in Germany in 1871, when Wilhelm I abolished religious discrimination across the entire Reich. Yet the very same decade witnessed a new wave of antisemitism, one more vicious and virulent than anything before. At its centre was what is known as 'The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy'. How can this rise of antisemitism be explained when further liberal reform was expected? Can it help us understand the tide of antisemitism that was to engulf Germany fifty years later? In this outstanding book by a leading scholar of German philosophy, Frederick C. Beiser argues that to understand modern antisemitism we must go back in history. Beginning with the background of the controversy and examining the most important antisemitic thinkers of the 1870s and 1880s, he brilliantly analyses the beginnings of modern antisemitism in Germany. Beiser challenges received scholarship that the rise of antisemitism was caused by a failure of the Jews to assimilate and criticises the view, held by Hannah Arendt, that antisemitism was at its peak when Jews were perceived to be powerless and had lost their roles in government and finance. He argues instead that it was fuelled by a fear of Jewish domination that took multiple forms. Exploring antisemitism from both a historical and philosophical perspective, he situates antisemitism in relation to such fundamental questions as the conditions for citizenship in the modern state, what is meant by nationality, and what role religion should play in the state. He also vividly and expertly analyses the writings and arguments of those involved in the antisemitism crisis of the 1870s, including Wilhelm Marr, Constantin Frantz and Adolf Treitschke and thinkers who are here examined in English for the first time. The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy sheds much-needed light on an episode whose shockwaves resonate today. It is a superb account of a crucial period of not only German but European and Jewish history and essential reading for anyone interested in the causes and roots of antisemitism in Germany and beyond"--



The State The Nation And The Jews


The State The Nation And The Jews
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Author : Marcel Stoetzler
language : en
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Release Date : 2008

The State The Nation And The Jews written by Marcel Stoetzler and has been published by U of Nebraska Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Social Science categories.


The State, the Nation, and the Jews is a study of Germany's late nineteenth-century antisemitism dispute and of the liberal tradition that engendered it. The Berlin Antisemitism Dispute began in 1879 when a leading German liberal, Heinrich von Treitschke, wrote an article supporting anti-Jewish activities that seemed at the time to gel into an antisemitic "movement." Treitschke's comments immediately provoked a debate within the German intellectual community. Responses from supporters and critics alike argued the relevance, meaning, and origins of this "new" antisemitism. Ultimately the Disput.



The State The Nation And The Jews


The State The Nation And The Jews
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Author : Marcel Stoetzler
language : en
Publisher: University of Nebraska Press
Release Date : 2008

The State The Nation And The Jews written by Marcel Stoetzler and has been published by University of Nebraska Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with History categories.


In November 1879 a leading German historian and a member of the National Liberal Party, Heinrich von Treitschke published an article in "Preussische Jahrbücher", the closing section of which declared Jews to be a serious problem for Germany, put up voice against a mixed "Jewish-German" culture ostensibly coming to replace the genuine German one, and called the Jews to assimilate with Germans. The article provoked a wave of critical answers on the part of some leading liberal or Jewish thinkers, but also on the part of some radical antisemites, as well as Treitschke's answers to his critics. Presents thematically and discusses the Berlin antisemitism dispute of 1879-81, analyzes the contemporary upsurge of political antisemitism, at the background of which the dispute was going on. The dispute in fact discussed the interdependence between state, society, and culture, and the place of Jews in them. Dwells on the question how the liberal thinker like Treitschke could come to his ideas on the Jews in Germany. Argues that Treitschke was against the excesses of English-style "materialist" liberalism and regarded Germany as a young and weak nation lacking necessary internal cohesion. For him, the Jews were a "misfortune" because they threatened the precarious unity of national state and national society as mediated by national culture. Pp. 309-377 contain an English version of the closing section of the Treitscke's article from November 1879, as well as the answers to him by Moritz Lazarus and by Ludwig Börne.



The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy


The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy
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Author : Frederick C. Beiser
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-04-16

The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy written by Frederick C. Beiser and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-16 with Philosophy categories.


After a long struggle, Jewish emancipation was formally completed in Germany in 1871, when Wilhelm I abolished religious discrimination across the entire Reich. Yet the very same decade witnessed a new wave of antisemitism, one more vicious and virulent than anything before. At its centre was what is known as ‘The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy’. How can this rise of antisemitism be explained when further liberal reform was expected? Can it help us understand the tide of antisemitism that was to engulf Germany fifty years later? In this outstanding book by a leading scholar of German philosophy, Frederick C. Beiser argues that to understand modern antisemitism we must go back in history. Beginning with the background of the controversy and examining the most important antisemitic thinkers of the 1870s and 1880s, he brilliantly analyses the beginnings of modern antisemitism in Germany. Beiser challenges received scholarship that the rise of antisemitism was caused by a failure of the Jews to assimilate and criticises the view, held by Hannah Arendt, that antisemitism was at its peak when Jews were perceived to be powerless and had lost their roles in government and finance. He argues instead that it was fuelled by a fear of Jewish domination that took multiple forms. Exploring antisemitism from both a historical and philosophical perspective, he situates antisemitism in relation to such fundamental questions as the conditions for citizenship in the modern state, what is meant by nationality and what role religion should play in the state. He also vividly and expertly analyses the writings and arguments of those involved in the antisemitism crisis of the 1870s, including Wilhelm Marr, Constantin Frantz and Adolf Treitschke and thinkers who are here examined in English for the first time. The Berlin Antisemitism Controversy sheds much-needed light on an episode whose shockwaves resonate today. It is a superb account of a crucial period of not only German but also European and Jewish history and essential reading for anyone interested in the causes and roots of antisemitism in Germany and beyond.



Exodus To Berlin


Exodus To Berlin
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Author : Peter Laufer
language : en
Publisher: Ivan R. Dee Publisher
Release Date : 2003

Exodus To Berlin written by Peter Laufer and has been published by Ivan R. Dee Publisher this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.


"Exodus to Berlin" tells the story of the migration of Soviet block Jews who were invited by the German government to come make a new life in prosperous and democratic Germany.



Hitler S Willing Executioners


Hitler S Willing Executioners
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Author : Daniel Jonah Goldhagen
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2007-12-18

Hitler S Willing Executioners written by Daniel Jonah Goldhagen and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-18 with History categories.


This groundbreaking international bestseller lays to rest many myths about the Holocaust: that Germans were ignorant of the mass destruction of Jews, that the killers were all SS men, and that those who slaughtered Jews did so reluctantly. Hitler's Willing Executioners provides conclusive evidence that the extermination of European Jewry engaged the energies and enthusiasm of tens of thousands of ordinary Germans. Goldhagen reconstructs the climate of "eliminationist anti-Semitism" that made Hitler's pursuit of his genocidal goals possible and the radical persecution of the Jews during the 1930s popular. Drawing on a wealth of unused archival materials, principally the testimony of the killers themselves, Goldhagen takes us into the killing fields where Germans voluntarily hunted Jews like animals, tortured them wantonly, and then posed cheerfully for snapshots with their victims. From mobile killing units, to the camps, to the death marches, Goldhagen shows how ordinary Germans, nurtured in a society where Jews were seen as unalterable evil and dangerous, willingly followed their beliefs to their logical conclusion. "Hitler's Willing Executioner's is an original, indeed brilliant contribution to the...literature on the Holocaust."--New York Review of Books "The most important book ever published about the Holocaust...Eloquently written, meticulously documented, impassioned...A model of moral and scholarly integrity."--Philadelphia Inquirer



Carl Schmitt And The Jews


Carl Schmitt And The Jews
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Author : Raphael Gross
language : en
Publisher: George L. Mosse the History of
Release Date : 2007

Carl Schmitt And The Jews written by Raphael Gross and has been published by George L. Mosse the History of this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with History categories.


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The Origins Of The Holocaust


The Origins Of The Holocaust
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Author : Michael Robert Marrus
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-08-02

The Origins Of The Holocaust written by Michael Robert Marrus and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-02 with History categories.


This edition is the first of its kind to offer a basic collection of facsimile, English language, historical articles on all aspects of the extermination of the European Jews. A total of 300 articles from 84 journals and collections allows the reader to gain an overview of this field. The edition both provides access to the immense, rich array of scholarly articles published after 1960 on the history of the Holocaust and encourages critical assessment of conflicting interpretations of these horrifying events. The series traces Nazi persecution of Jews before the implementation of the "Final Solution", demonstrates how the Germans coordinated anti-Jewish activities in conquered territories, and sheds light on the victims in concentration camps, ending with the liberation of the concentration camp victims and articles on the trials of war criminals. The publications covered originate from the years 1950 to 1987. Included are authors such as Jakob Katz, Saul Friedländer, Eberhard Jäckel, Bruno Bettelheim and Herbert A. Strauss.



Antisemitism 2 Volumes


Antisemitism 2 Volumes
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Author : Richard S. Levy
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2005-05-24

Antisemitism 2 Volumes written by Richard S. Levy and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-05-24 with History categories.


Written by top scholars in an accessible manner, this unique encyclopedia offers worldwide coverage of the origins, forms, practitioners, and effects of antisemitism, leading to the Holocaust and surviving to the present day. The word "antisemite" was first used to describe a politically motivated enemy of the Jews in 1879. The subject of antisemitism has often been focused on the Holocaust; however, current events and history have much to add to this discussion. For example, in 1995 a Japanese pseudo-Buddhist religious cult, imagining itself to be under attack by Jews, released sarin gas on the Tokyo subway, killing 12. From 1881 to 1900 there were 128 public accusations of Jewish "ritual murder" allegedly involving the killing of Christian children to use their blood for religious purposes. Entries in this encyclopedia span the period from ancient Egypt to the modern era. Key theoreticians of Jew-hatred and their written works, its permeation of Christianity and modern Islam, and its political, artistic, and economic manifestations are covered. This is the first comprehensive work that deals with the entire history of ideas and practices that engendered the Holocaust.



Antisemitism In The Modern World


Antisemitism In The Modern World
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Author : Richard S. Levy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Antisemitism In The Modern World written by Richard S. Levy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with History categories.


A collection of 25 primary antisemitic texts dating from 1710 to 1971, intended for use as a basis for discussion among students at the university level. Each selection is accompanied by a brief introduction and recommended scholarly works on the subject. Includes excerpts from the works of Eisenmenger, Voltaire, Wagner, Stöcker, Treitschke, Marr, Istóczy, Drumont, Ford, Dmowski, Hitler, Yevseyev, and others.