The Black Kings Of Europe
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The Black Kings Of Europe 2
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Author : Anu M'Bantu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-10-27
The Black Kings Of Europe 2 written by Anu M'Bantu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-27 with categories.
This book exposes what the mainstream has kept hidden for too long! Europe had Black kings! We show evidence of Black facial features and complexions presented in this book!
The Black Kings Of Europe
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Author : Anu M'Bantu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-03-28
The Black Kings Of Europe written by Anu M'Bantu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-28 with categories.
This book exposes what the mainstream will never tell you; that centuries ago Europe had many Black kings!!! Evidence and images presented in this book!!!
African Kings And Black Slaves
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Author : Herman L. Bennett
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2018-09-10
African Kings And Black Slaves written by Herman L. Bennett and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-10 with History categories.
A thought-provoking reappraisal of the first European encounters with Africa As early as 1441, and well before other European countries encountered Africa, small Portuguese and Spanish trading vessels were plying the coast of West Africa, where they conducted business with African kingdoms that possessed significant territory and power. In the process, Iberians developed an understanding of Africa's political landscape in which they recognized specific sovereigns, plotted the extent and nature of their polities, and grouped subjects according to their ruler. In African Kings and Black Slaves, Herman L. Bennett mines the historical archives of Europe and Africa to reinterpret the first century of sustained African-European interaction. These encounters were not simple economic transactions. Rather, according to Bennett, they involved clashing understandings of diplomacy, sovereignty, and politics. Bennett unearths the ways in which Africa's kings required Iberian traders to participate in elaborate diplomatic rituals, establish treaties, and negotiate trade practices with autonomous territories. And he shows how Iberians based their interpretations of African sovereignty on medieval European political precepts grounded in Roman civil and canon law. In the eyes of Iberians, the extent to which Africa's polities conformed to these norms played a significant role in determining who was, and who was not, a sovereign people—a judgment that shaped who could legitimately be enslaved. Through an examination of early modern African-European encounters, African Kings and Black Slaves offers a reappraisal of the dominant depiction of these exchanges as being solely mediated through the slave trade and racial difference. By asking in what manner did Europeans and Africans configure sovereignty, polities, and subject status, Bennett offers a new depiction of the diasporic identities that had implications for slaves' experiences in the Americas.
The Black Rulers Military Leaders Clergy And Moors Who Saved Medieval Europe
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Author : Rufus/O. Jimerson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-09-05
The Black Rulers Military Leaders Clergy And Moors Who Saved Medieval Europe written by Rufus/O. Jimerson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-05 with categories.
The purpose of this title is to debunk the white supremacist narrative of Europe's Middle Ages. It begins by revealing that the first Europeans were migrants from Africa in antiquity followed by soldiers recruited by the Roman Empire, Christian evangelists from both north and northeastern Africa (today's Middle East) than populated by blacks. They and their progeny were the center of European history through the Middle Ages. That progeny became Europe's nobles, royals, bourgeoisie, and leading clerics of the Catholic Church. They were known as "blue-bloods" because they were fair or very light-skinned blacks whose veins appeared to be blue as seen through the skin. They have chapters or krewes that claim to be connected to Europe's monarchial rulers. According to the Economist (2016), there are the blue-blood organizations-"krewes," in New Orleans's Mardi Gras parlance-that have been parading since the late 1800s, when the festival was introduced to the city by French Catholic settlers who were attesting to lineage to the European aristocracy that ruled through the Middle Ages. This group in both the Old and New Worlds were recognized as Moors because their ancient lineage can be traced to Mauritania, in West Africa, and Kemet along the Nile Valley in East Africa.The Moors are Black Africans. They once constituted Rome's finest soldiers, numerous emperors. Their prodigy served as renowned knights during the Middle Ages that saved Europe from pagan violence, pillage, and chaos. In addition, they and prodigy were the founders and evangelist of Christianity. As learned men, they conveyed ancient Kemet philosophy and science transcribed by Greco-Latin and Islamic scholars. That knowledge would give birth to the Renaissance and Modern Era's ingenuity and invention.Black and brown complexioned, they were leaders among Europe's nobles and bourgeoisie that arose in number after the 12th century when trade and commerce was triggered by trading settlements and routs established in the holy lands by virtue of the Crusades. Intermarriage thrived to enhance hegemony and lineage. The African lineage as displayed on the "coat of arms" depicts one or more Black Africans as father(s) or seeder(s) of the family as bestowed by kings and/or emperors. The idolized images of Virgin Mary and Jesus the Savior of Our Souls and God in human form were depicted as black. Statutes to blacks who fought for Christianity are found throughout Europe and Russia.Black Africans had god-like status until their capture and enslavement in the continent beginning in the 16th and 17th centuries to extract agricultural and mining wealth from the New World. This book shatters the "white supremacist paradigm" accorded to the Middle Ages as a triumph of white chivalry in a quest to save Eurocentric Christianity, civilization, and white womanhood from all these Islamic, swarthy, savage, Othello-like, infidels standing in the way of human progress. Mainstream history was rewritten to falsely proclaim that blacks had no meaningful presence in human history prior to their enslavement and conversion to humble Christian servants. To ensure this myth is believed, the black and brown portraits and sculptures of the ruling class had to be either whitened or remodeled to appear idealistically Caucasian or Nordic. The book unravels the mainstream narrative from the so-called white Roman occupation to the Renaissance. It looks at key figures, knightly order, royals and emperors that were either black, brown, or blue blood prodigies who fought off intruders from Asia, particularly from Central Russia, Turkey's Ottoman Empire, and Islamic Africa. The case and evidence that they served as saviors of Europe's civilization and human progress that would be free to pursue a rebirth and reconnection to Africa's philosophy and science from its ancient past.
Germany And The Black Diaspora
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Author : Mischa Honeck
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2013-07-30
Germany And The Black Diaspora written by Mischa Honeck and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-30 with History categories.
The rich history of encounters prior to World War I between people from German-speaking parts of Europe and people of African descent has gone largely unnoticed in the historical literature-not least because Germany became a nation and engaged in colonization much later than other European nations. This volume presents intersections of Black and German history over eight centuries while mapping continuities and ruptures in Germans' perceptions of Blacks. Juxtaposing these intersections demonstrates that negative German perceptions of Blackness proceeded from nineteenth-century racial theories, and that earlier constructions of "race" were far more differentiated. The contributors present a wide range of Black–German encounters, from representations of Black saints in religious medieval art to Black Hessians fighting in the American Revolutionary War, from Cameroonian children being educated in Germany to African American agriculturalists in Germany's protectorate, Togoland. Each chapter probes individual and collective responses to these intercultural points of contact.
African Kings And Black Slaves
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Author : Herman L. Bennett
language : en
Publisher: Early Modern Americas
Release Date : 2020-03-06
African Kings And Black Slaves written by Herman L. Bennett and has been published by Early Modern Americas this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-06 with History categories.
Through an examination of early modern African-European encounters, African Kings and Black Slaves offers a reappraisal of the dominant depiction of these exchanges as simple economic transactions: rather, according to Herman L. Bennett, they involved clashing understandings of diplomacy, sovereignty, and politics.
Kings Nobles And Commoners
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Author : Jeremy Black
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Kings Nobles And Commoners written by Jeremy Black and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Europe categories.
"Jeremy Black's revisionist history shows that both thrusting "bourgeois" Protestant states like the Netherlands and Britain prospered and, in Britain's case, became a global power. The "reactionary" Catholic states like Austria and France at various times remained stable until the deluge of the French Revolution. "Absolutism" was no myth, but "absolutist" states still had to rule with consent. Black weaves these themes into a rich and coherent tapestry to give a clear and authoritative picture of the complexities of the early modern period."--Bloomsbury Publishing.
Black Star
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Author : Runoko Rashidi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Black Star written by Runoko Rashidi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Africans categories.
The African Kings
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Author : Mary Cable
language : en
Publisher: Silver Burdett Press
Release Date : 1983-01-01
The African Kings written by Mary Cable and has been published by Silver Burdett Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-01-01 with Africa, Sub-Saharan categories.
Text and lavish photographs present the art and treasures of the African kingdoms which existed prior to European colonization.
African Europeans
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Author : Olivette Otele
language : en
Publisher: Hachette UK
Release Date : 2022-09-29
African Europeans written by Olivette Otele and has been published by Hachette UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-29 with History categories.
A Guardian Best Book of 2020 A History Today Book of the Year, 2020 Renowned historian Olivette Otele uncovers the untold history of Europeans of African descent, from Saint Maurice who became the leader of a Roman legion and Renaissance scholar Juan Latino, to abolitionist Mary Prince and the activist, scholars and grime artists of the present day. Tracing African European heritage through the vibrant, complex, and often brutal experiences of individuals both ordinary and extraordinary, she sheds new light not only on the past but also on questions very much alive today - about racism, identity, citizenship, power and resilience. African Europeans is a landmark celebration of this integral, vibrantly complex slice of European history, and will redefine the field for years to come.