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The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge


The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge
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The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge


The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge
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Author : Charles T. Wolfe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-04-07

The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge written by Charles T. Wolfe and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-07 with Science categories.


It was in 1660s England, according to the received view, in the Royal Society of London, that science acquired the form of empirical enquiry we recognize as our own: an open, collaborative experimental practice, mediated by specially-designed instruments, supported by civil discourse, stressing accuracy and replicability. Guided by the philosophy of Francis Bacon, by Protestant ideas of this worldly benevolence, by gentlemanly codes of decorum and by a dominant interest in mechanics and the mechanical structure of the universe, the members of the Royal Society created a novel experimental practice that superseded former modes of empirical inquiry, from Aristotelian observations to alchemical experimentation. This volume focuses on the development of empiricism as an interest in the body – as both the object of research and the subject of experience. Re-embodying empiricism shifts the focus of interest to the ‘life sciences’; medicine, physiology, natural history. In fact, many of the active members of the Royal Society were physicians, and a significant number of those, disciples of William Harvey and through him, inheritors of the empirical anatomy practices developed in Padua during the 16th century. Indeed, the primary research interests of the early Royal Society were concentrated on the body, human and animal, and its functions much more than on mechanics. Similarly, the Académie des Sciences directly contradicted its self-imposed mandate to investigate Nature in mechanistic fashion, devoting a significant portion of its Mémoires to questions concerning life, reproduction and monsters, consulting empirical botanists, apothecaries and chemists, and keeping closer to experience than to the Cartesian standards of well-founded knowledge. These highlighted empirical studies of the body, were central in a workshop in the beginning of 2009 organized by the unit for History and Philosophy of Science in Sydney. The papers that were presented by some of the leading figures in this area are presented in this volume.



The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge


The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge
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Author : Charles T. Wolfe
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-04-27

The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge written by Charles T. Wolfe and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-04-27 with Science categories.


It was in 1660s England, according to the received view, in the Royal Society of London, that science acquired the form of empirical enquiry we recognize as our own: an open, collaborative experimental practice, mediated by specially-designed instruments, supported by civil discourse, stressing accuracy and replicability. Guided by the philosophy of Francis Bacon, by Protestant ideas of this worldly benevolence, by gentlemanly codes of decorum and by a dominant interest in mechanics and the mechanical structure of the universe, the members of the Royal Society created a novel experimental practice that superseded former modes of empirical inquiry, from Aristotelian observations to alchemical experimentation. This volume focuses on the development of empiricism as an interest in the body – as both the object of research and the subject of experience. Re-embodying empiricism shifts the focus of interest to the ‘life sciences’; medicine, physiology, natural history. In fact, many of the active members of the Royal Society were physicians, and a significant number of those, disciples of William Harvey and through him, inheritors of the empirical anatomy practices developed in Padua during the 16th century. Indeed, the primary research interests of the early Royal Society were concentrated on the body, human and animal, and its functions much more than on mechanics. Similarly, the Académie des Sciences directly contradicted its self-imposed mandate to investigate Nature in mechanistic fashion, devoting a significant portion of its Mémoires to questions concerning life, reproduction and monsters, consulting empirical botanists, apothecaries and chemists, and keeping closer to experience than to the Cartesian standards of well-founded knowledge. These highlighted empirical studies of the body, were central in a workshop in the beginning of 2009 organized by the unit for History and Philosophy of Science in Sydney. The papers that were presented by some of the leading figures in this area are presented in this volume.



The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge


The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge
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Author : Charles T. Wolfe
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010-09-08

The Body As Object And Instrument Of Knowledge written by Charles T. Wolfe and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-08 with categories.




Instruments Of Knowledge


Instruments Of Knowledge
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Author : Jean-François Gauvin
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-06-19

Instruments Of Knowledge written by Jean-François Gauvin and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-06-19 with Science categories.


In a bid to claim ‘scientific objects’ as requiring a significant amount of conceptual labor, this book looks sequentially at instruments, habits, and museums. The goal is to uncover how, together, these material and immaterial activities, rules, and commitments form one meaningful and credible blueprint revealing the building blocks of knowledge production. They serve to conceptualize and examine the entire life of an instrument: from its ideation and craft to its use, reuse, circulation, recycling, and (if not obliterated) its final entry into a museum. It is such an epistemological triptych that guides this investigation.



The Philosophy Of The Body


The Philosophy Of The Body
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Author : Stuart F. Spicker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1970

The Philosophy Of The Body written by Stuart F. Spicker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Human body (Philosophy) categories.




Transmitting Knowledge


Transmitting Knowledge
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Author : Sachiko Kusukawa
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2006

Transmitting Knowledge written by Sachiko Kusukawa and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.


The period between the fifteenth and the middle of the seventeenth centuries saw a great many changes and innovations in scientific thinking. These were communicated to various publics in diverse ways; not only through discursive prose and formal notations, but also in the form of instruments and images accompanying texts. The collected essays of this volume examine the modes of transmission of this knowledge in a variety of contexts. The schematic representation of instruments is examined in the case of the 'navicula' (a versatile version of a sundial) and the 'squadro' (a surveying instrument); the new forms of illustration of plants and the human body are investigated through the work of Fuchs and Vesalius; theories of optics and of matter are discussed in relation to the illustrations which accompany the texts of Ausonio and Descartes. The different diagrammatic strategies adopted to explain the complex medical theory of the latitude of health are charted through the work of medieval and sixteenth-century physicians; Kepler's use of illustration in his handbook of cosmology is placed in the context of book production and Copernican propaganda. The conception of astronomical instruments as either calculating devices or as cosmological models is examined in the case of Tycho Brahe and others. A study is devoted to the multiple functions of frontispieces and to the various readerships for which they were conceived. The papers in the volume are all based on new research, and they constitute together a coherent and convergent set of case studies which demonstrate the vitality and inventiveness of early modern natural philosophers, and their awareness of the media available to them for transmitting knowledge.



The New People S Cyclopedia Of Universal Knowledge


The New People S Cyclopedia Of Universal Knowledge
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Author : William Harrison De Puy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1889

The New People S Cyclopedia Of Universal Knowledge written by William Harrison De Puy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1889 with Encyclopedias and dictionaries categories.




The Encyclopedia Of Indian Philosophies Volume 2


The Encyclopedia Of Indian Philosophies Volume 2
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Author : Karl H. Potter
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2015-03-08

The Encyclopedia Of Indian Philosophies Volume 2 written by Karl H. Potter and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-08 with Philosophy categories.


The complementary systems of Nyaya and Vaisesika constitute one of the oldest and most important traditions within Indian philosophy. This volume offers a systematic and detailed exposition of the two schools from their beginning to the time of Gangesa (A.D. 150-1350). An extensive interpretive essay introduces summaries of most of the known works written within the tradition. The result is both an excellent introduction for students and an indispensable guide to the thought and literature of early Nyaya-Vaisesika. Originally published in 1978. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.



The Encyclopedia Of Indian Philosophies


The Encyclopedia Of Indian Philosophies
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Author : Karl H. Potter
language : en
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
Release Date : 1970

The Encyclopedia Of Indian Philosophies written by Karl H. Potter and has been published by Motilal Banarsidass Publ. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1970 with Buddhist philosophy categories.


This volume provides a detailed resume of current knowledge about the classical Indian Philosophical systems of Nyaya and Vaisesika in their earlier stages, i.e. covering the literature from their inception in the sutras of Gautama and Kanada before the time of Gangesa (about A.D. 1350). The summaries are arranged in relative chronolo-gical order to assist the reader in tracing the development of the syncretic school,s thought. Scholars around the world-India, Japan, American-have collaborated in the undertaking. The summaries in the volume serve as a tool for introducing Indian thought into their courses on problems of Philosophy, history of thought, etc. and guide the students for further study.



On The Improvement Of Society By The Diffusion Of Knowledge The Philosophy Of A Future State The Philosophy Of Religion The Christian Philosopher On The Mental Illumination And Moral Improvement Of Mankind V 2 An Essay On The Sin And The Evils Of Covetousness Celestial Scenery The Sideral Heavens And Other Subjects Connected With Astronomy The Practical Astronomer The Solar System The Atmosphere And Atmospherical Phenomena


On The Improvement Of Society By The Diffusion Of Knowledge The Philosophy Of A Future State The Philosophy Of Religion The Christian Philosopher On The Mental Illumination And Moral Improvement Of Mankind V 2 An Essay On The Sin And The Evils Of Covetousness Celestial Scenery The Sideral Heavens And Other Subjects Connected With Astronomy The Practical Astronomer The Solar System The Atmosphere And Atmospherical Phenomena
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Author : Thomas Dick
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1853

On The Improvement Of Society By The Diffusion Of Knowledge The Philosophy Of A Future State The Philosophy Of Religion The Christian Philosopher On The Mental Illumination And Moral Improvement Of Mankind V 2 An Essay On The Sin And The Evils Of Covetousness Celestial Scenery The Sideral Heavens And Other Subjects Connected With Astronomy The Practical Astronomer The Solar System The Atmosphere And Atmospherical Phenomena written by Thomas Dick and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1853 with Moral education categories.