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The Byzantine Empire Of Thessaloniki 1224 1242


The Byzantine Empire Of Thessaloniki 1224 1242
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The Byzantine Empire Of Thessaloniki 1224 1242


The Byzantine Empire Of Thessaloniki 1224 1242
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Author : Francois Bredenkamp
language : en
Publisher: Municipality of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki History Center
Release Date : 1996

The Byzantine Empire Of Thessaloniki 1224 1242 written by Francois Bredenkamp and has been published by Municipality of Thessaloniki Thessaloniki History Center this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with History categories.




Art And Identity In Thirteenth Century Byzantium


Art And Identity In Thirteenth Century Byzantium
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Author : Antony Eastmond
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-03-02

Art And Identity In Thirteenth Century Byzantium written by Antony Eastmond and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-02 with History categories.


The church of Hagia Sophia in Trebizond, built by the emperor Manuel I Grand Komnenos (1238-63) in the aftermath of the fall of Constantinople to the Fourth Crusade, is the finest surviving Byzantine imperial monument of its period. Art and Identity in Thirteenth-Century Byzantium is the first investigation of the church in more than thirty years, and is extensively illustrated in colour and black-and-white, with many images that have never previously been published. Antony Eastmond examines the architectural, sculptural and painted decorations of the church, placing them in the context of contemporary developments elsewhere in the Byzantine world, in Seljuq Anatolia and among the Caucasian neighbours of Trebizond. Knowledge of this area has been transformed in the last twenty years, following the collapse of the Soviet Union. The new evidence that has emerged enables a radically different interpretation of the church to be reached, and raises questions of cultural interchange on the borders of the Christian and Muslim worlds of eastern Anatolia, the Caucasus and Persia. This study uses the church and its decoration to examine questions of Byzantine identity and imperial ideology in the thirteenth century. This is central to any understanding of the period, as the fall of Constantinople in 1204 divided the Byzantine empire and forced the successor states in Nicaea, Epiros and Trebizond to redefine their concepts of empire in exile. Art is here exploited as significant historical evidence for the nature of imperial power in a contested empire. It is suggested that imperial identity was determined as much by craftsmen and expectations of imperial power as by the emperor's decree; and that this was a credible alternative Byzantine identity to that developed in the empire of Nicaea.



The Crusades 4 Volumes


The Crusades 4 Volumes
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Author : Alan V. Murray
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2006-08-30

The Crusades 4 Volumes written by Alan V. Murray and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-08-30 with Religion categories.


The first multivolume encyclopedia to document the history of one of the most influential religious movements of the Middle Ages—the Crusades. The Crusades: An Encyclopedia surveys all aspects of the crusading movement from its origins in the 11th century to its decline in the 16th century. Unlike other works, which focus on the eastern Mediterranean region, this expansive four-volume encyclopedia also includes the struggle of Christendom against its enemies in Iberia, Eastern Europe, and the Baltic region, and also covers the military orders, crusades against fellow Christians, heretics, and more. This work includes comprehensive entries on personalities such as Godfrey of Bouillon, who refused the title "King of Jerusalem," and St. Bernard of Clairvaux, who tore up his own clothing to make symbols of the cross for crusaders, as well as key events, countries, places, and themes that shed light on everything from the propaganda that inspired crusading warriors to the ways in which they fought. Special coverage of topics such as taxation, pilgrimage, warfare, chivalry, and religious orders give readers an appreciation of the multifaceted nature of these "holy wars."



The Byzantine Hellene


The Byzantine Hellene
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Author : Dimiter Angelov
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-08

The Byzantine Hellene written by Dimiter Angelov and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Tells the story of Theodore Laskaris, a thirteenth-century Byzantine emperor, imaginative philosopher, and ideologue of Hellenism.



Byzantine Fortifications


Byzantine Fortifications
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Author : Nikos D. Kontogiannis
language : en
Publisher: Pen and Sword Military
Release Date : 2022-06-02

Byzantine Fortifications written by Nikos D. Kontogiannis and has been published by Pen and Sword Military this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-02 with History categories.


This wide-ranging study examines the Byzantine Empire’s network of military fortifications from the Aegean to Asia Minor and Africa. The Byzantine empire was one of the most powerful forces in the Mediterranean and Near East for over a thousand years. Strong military organization, anchored by widespread fortifications, was essential for its defense—yet this aspect of its history is often neglected. Historian Nikos Kontogiannis corrects this oversight with this ambitious account of Byzantine fortifications, detailing their construction and development as well as their role in times of war. Byzantine Fortifications combines the results of decades of wide-ranging archaeological work with an account of the armies, weapons, tactics and defensive strategies of the empire throughout its long history. Fortifications built in every region of the empire are covered, from those in Mesopotamia, Syria, and Africa, to those in Asia Minor, the Aegean and the Balkan peninsula.



Short Term Empires In World History


Short Term Empires In World History
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Author : Robert Rollinger
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-06-04

Short Term Empires In World History written by Robert Rollinger and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-04 with History categories.


The volume will focus on a comparative level on a specific group of states that are commonly labelled as “empires” and that we encounter through all historical periods. Although they are very successful at the very beginning, like most empires are, this success is very ephemeral and transient. The era of conquest is never followed by a period of consolidation. Collapse and/or reduction to much smaller dimension run as fast as the process of wide-ranging conquest and expansion. The volume singles out a series of such “short-term empires” and aims to provide a methodologically clearly structured as well as a uniform and consistent approach by developing a general set of questions that guarantee the possibility to compare and distinguish. This way it intends to examine not only already well established empires but also to illuminate forgotten ones.



Crusading Against Christians In The Middle Ages


Crusading Against Christians In The Middle Ages
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Author : Mike Carr
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date :

Crusading Against Christians In The Middle Ages written by Mike Carr and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




Authority In Byzantium


Authority In Byzantium
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Author : Pamela Armstrong
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-12-05

Authority In Byzantium written by Pamela Armstrong and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-05 with History categories.


Authority is an important concept in Byzantine culture whose myriad modes of implementation helped maintain the existence of the Byzantine state across so many centuries, binding together people from different ethnic groups, in different spheres of life and activities. Even though its significance to understanding the Byzantine world is so central, it is nonetheless imperfectly understood. The present volume brings together an international cast of scholars to explore this concept. The contributions are divided into nine sections focusing on different aspects of authority: the imperial authority of the state, how it was transmitted from the top down, from Constantinople to provincial towns, how it dealt with marginal legal issues or good medical practice; authority in the market place, whether directly concerning over-the-counter issues such as coinage, weights and measures, or the wider concerns of the activities of foreign traders; authority in the church, such as the extent to which ecclesiastical authority was inherent, or how constructs of religious authority ordered family life; the authority of knowledge revealed through imperial patronage or divine wisdom; the authority of text, though its conformity with ancient traditions, through the Holy scriptures and through the authenticity of history; exhibiting authority through images of the emperor or the Divine. The final section draws on personal experience of three great ’authorities’ within Byzantine Studies: Ostrogorsky, Beck and Browning.



Latins Greeks And Muslims Encounters In The Eastern Mediterranean 10th 15th Centuries


Latins Greeks And Muslims Encounters In The Eastern Mediterranean 10th 15th Centuries
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Author : David Jacoby
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2023-05-31

Latins Greeks And Muslims Encounters In The Eastern Mediterranean 10th 15th Centuries written by David Jacoby and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-31 with History categories.


Trade, shipping, military conquest, migration and settlement in the eastern Mediterranean of the 10th-15th centuries generated multiple encounters between states, social and 'national' groups, and individuals belonging to Latin Christianity, Byzantium and the Islamic world. The nature of these encounters varied widely, depending on whether they were the result of cooperation, rivalry or clashes between states, the outcome of Latin conquest, which altered the social and legal status of indigenous subjects, or the result of economic activity. They had wide-ranging social and economic repercussions, and shaped both individual and collective perceptions and attitudes. These often differed, depending upon 'nationality', standing within the dominant or subject social strata, or purely economic considerations. In any event, at the individual level common economic interests transcended collective 'national' and cultural boundaries, except in times of crisis. The studies in this latest collection by David Jacoby explore the multiple facets of these eastern Mediterranean encounters and their impact upon individual economic activities, with special attention to the 'other', outsiders in foreign environments, foreign privileged versus indigenous traders, the link between governmental intervention, 'naturalization', and fiscal status, as well as the interaction between markets and peasants.



Byzantium And The Turks In The Thirteenth Century


Byzantium And The Turks In The Thirteenth Century
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Author : Dimitri Korobeĭnikov
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2014

Byzantium And The Turks In The Thirteenth Century written by Dimitri Korobeĭnikov and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with History categories.


Using Greek, Arabic, Persian, and Ottoman sources, this volume looks at the relations between Byzantium and its eastern neighbours in the thirteenth century, and presents a new interpretation of the Nicaean Empire and highlights the evidence for its wealth and power.