The Chemical Structure Of Solids

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Electronic Structure And The Properties Of Solids

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Author : Walter A. Harrison
language : ru
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 1989-07-01

Electronic Structure And The Properties Of Solids written by Walter A. Harrison and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-07-01 with Science categories.

"Should be widely read by practicing physicists, chemists and materials scientists." — Philosophical Magazine In this comprehensive and innovative text, Professor Harrison (Stanford University) offers a basic understanding of the electronic structure of covalent and ionic solids, simple metals, transition metals, and their compounds. The book illuminates the relationships of the electronic structures of these materials and shows how to calculate dielectric, conducting, and bonding properties for each. Also described are various methods of approximating electronic structure, providing insight and even quantitative results from the comparisons. Dr. Harrison has also included an especially helpful "Solid State Table of the Elements" that provides all the parameters needed to estimate almost any property of any solid, with a hand-held calculator, using the techniques developed in the book. Designed for graduate or advanced undergraduate students who have completed an undergraduate course in quantum mechanics or atomic and modern physics, the text treats the relation between structure and properties comprehensively for all solids rather than for small classes of solids. This makes it an indispensable reference for all who make use of approximative methods for electronic-structure engineering, semiconductor development and materials science. The problems at the ends of the chapters are an important aspect of the book. They clearly show that the calculations for systems and properties of genuine and current interest are actually quite elementary. Prefaces. Problems. Tables. Appendixes. Solid State Table of the Elements. Bibliography. Author and Subject Indexes. "Will doubtless exert a lasting influence on the solid-state physics literature." — Physics Today

The Chemical Structure Of Solids

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Author : N. Hannay
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Chemical Structure Of Solids written by N. Hannay and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

The Chemical Structure Of Solids

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Author : Norman Bruce Hannay
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

The Chemical Structure Of Solids written by Norman Bruce Hannay and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Chemical bonds categories.

The Chemical Structure Of Solids

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Author : N. Hannay
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-04-24

The Chemical Structure Of Solids written by N. Hannay and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-24 with Science categories.

The last quarter-century has been marked by the extremely rapid growth of the solid-state sciences. They include what is now the largest subfield of physics, and the materials engineering sciences have likewise flourished. And, playing an active role throughout this vast area of science and engineer ing have been very large numbers of chemists. Yet, even though the role of chemistry in the solid-state sciences has been a vital one and the solid-state sciences have, in turn, made enormous contributions to chemical thought, solid-state chemistry has not been recognized by the general body of chemists as a major subfield of chemistry. Solid-state chemistry is not even well defined as to content. Some, for example, would have it include only the quantum chemistry of solids and would reject thermodynamics and phase equilibria; this is nonsense. Solid-state chemistry has many facets, and one of the purposes of this Treatise is to help define the field. Perhaps the most general characteristic of solid-state chemistry, and one which helps differentiate it from solid-state physics, is its focus on the chemical composition and atomic configuration of real solids and on the relationship of composition and structure to the chemical and physical properties of the solid. Real solids are usually extremely complex and exhibit almost infinite variety in their compositional and structural features.

The Physics And Chemistry Of Solids

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Author : STEPHEN ELLIOTT
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

The Physics And Chemistry Of Solids written by STEPHEN ELLIOTT and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.

Electronic Structure Calculations For Solids And Molecules

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Author : Jorge Kohanoff
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2006-06-29

Electronic Structure Calculations For Solids And Molecules written by Jorge Kohanoff and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-29 with Science categories.

Electronic structure problems are studied in condensed matter physics and theoretical chemistry to provide important insights into the properties of matter. This 2006 graduate textbook describes the main theoretical approaches and computational techniques, from the simplest approximations to the most sophisticated methods. It starts with a detailed description of the various theoretical approaches to calculating the electronic structure of solids and molecules, including density-functional theory and chemical methods based on Hartree-Fock theory. The basic approximations are thoroughly discussed, and an in-depth overview of recent advances and alternative approaches in DFT is given. The second part discusses the different practical methods used to solve the electronic structure problem computationally, for both DFT and Hartree-Fock approaches. Adopting a unique and open approach, this textbook is aimed at graduate students in physics and chemistry, and is intended to improve communication between these communities. It also serves as a reference for researchers entering the field.

Treatise On Solid State Chemistry

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Author : Norman Bruce Hannay
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973

Treatise On Solid State Chemistry written by Norman Bruce Hannay and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with Solid state chemistry categories.

Physical Chemistry Of Ionic Materials

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Author : Joachim Maier
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2004-08-13

Physical Chemistry Of Ionic Materials written by Joachim Maier and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-13 with Science categories.

Defects play an important role in determining the properties of solids. This book provides an introduction to chemical bond, phonons, and thermodynamics; treatment of point defect formation and reaction, equilibria, mechanisms, and kinetics; kinetics chapters on solid state processes; and electrochemical techniques and applications. * Offers a coherent description of fundamental defect chemistry and the most common applications. * Up-to-date trends and developments within this field. * Combines electrochemical concepts with aspects of semiconductor physics.

Electronic Structure And The Properties Of Solids

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Author : Walter A. Harrison
language : en
Publisher: Courier Dover Publications
Release Date : 1989-07

Electronic Structure And The Properties Of Solids written by Walter A. Harrison and has been published by Courier Dover Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-07 with Science categories.

Part I. Electron states 1. The quantum-mechanical basis A. Quantum mechanics B. Electronic structure of atoms C. Electronic structure of small molecules D. The simple polar bond E. Diatomic molecules 2. Electronic structure of solids A. Energy bands B. Electron dynamics C. Characteristic solid types D. Solid state matrix elements E. Calculation of spectra Part II. Covalent solids 3. Electronic structure of simple tetrahedral solids A. Crystal structures B. Bond orbitals C. The LCAO bands D. The bond orbital approximation and extended bond orbitals E. Metallicity F. Planar and filamentary structures 4. Optical spectra A. Dielectric susceptibility B. Optical properties and oscillator strengths C. Features of the absorption spectrum D. chi subscript 1 and the dielectric constant 5. Other dielectric properties A. Bond dipoles and higher-order susceptibilities B. Effective atomic charge C. Dielectric screening D. Ternary compounds E. Magnetic susceptibility 6. The energy bands A. Accurate band structures B. LCAO Interpretation of the bands C. The conduction bands D. Effective masses E. Impurity states and excitons 7. The total energy A. The overlap interaction B. Bond length, cohesive energy, and the bulk modulus C. Cohesion in polar covalent solids 8. Elasticity A. Total energy calculations B. Rigid hybrids C. Rehybridization D. The Valence force field E. Internal displacements, and prediction of c subscript 44 9. Lattice Vibrations A. The Vibration spectrum B. Long range forces C. Phonons and the specific heat D. The transverse charge E. Piezoelectricity F. The Electron-phonon interaction 10. Surfaces and defects A. Surface energy and crystal shapes B. Surface reconstruction C. The elimination of surface states, and Fermi level pinning D. Adsorption of atoms and the 7 x 7 reconstruction pattern E. Defects and amorphous semiconductors F. Photothresholds and heterojunctions 11. Mixed tetrahedral solids A. Tetrahedral complexes B. The crystal structure and the simple molecular lattice C. The bonding unit D. Bands and electronic spectra E. Mechanical properties F. Vibrational spectra G. Coupling of vibrations to the infrared Part III Closed-shell systems 12. Inert-gas solids A. Interatomic interactions B. Electronic properties 13. Ionic compounds A. The crystal structure B. Electrostatic energy and the Madelung potential C. Ion-Ion Interactions D. Cohesion and Mechanical Properties E. Structure Determination and Ionic Radii 14. Dielectric properties of ionic crystals A. Electronic structure and spectra B. Dielectric susceptibility C. Effective charges and ion softening D. Surfaces and molten ionic compounds Part IV Open-shell systems 15. Simple metals A. History of the theory B. The Free-electron theory of metals C. Electrostatic energy D. The empty-core pseudopotential E. Free-electron energy F. Density, bulk modulus, and cohesion 16. Electronic structure of metals A. Pseudopotential perturbation theory B. Pseudopotentials in the perfect lattice C. Electron diffraction by pseudopotentials D. Nearly-free-electron bands and Fermi surfaces E. Scattering by defects F. Screening 17. Mechanical properties of metals A. The band-structure energy B. The effective interaction between ions, and higher-order terms C. The phonon spectrum D. The electron-phonon interaction and the electron-phonon coupling constant E. Surfaces and liquids 18. Pseudopotential theory of covalent bonding A. The prediction of interatomic matrix elements B. The Jones zone gap C. Covalent and polar contributions D. Susceptibility E. Bonding properties F. Ionic bonding G. Interfaces and Heterojunctions 19. Transition-metal compounds A. d States in solids B. Monoxides: Miltiplet d States C. Perovskite structures d Bands D. Other compounds E. The Perovskite ghost F. The chemical grip G. The electrostatic stability of Perovskites H. The electron-phonon interaction 20 Transition metals A. The bands B. The electronic properties and density of states C. Cohesion, bond length, and compressibility D. Muffin-Tin Orbitals and the Atomic Sphere Approximation E. d Resonances and transition-metal pseudopotentials F. Local moments and magnetism Appendix A. The One-electron approximation Appendix B. Nonorthogonality of basis states Appendix C. The overlap interaction Appendix D. Quantum-mechanical formulation of pseudopotentials Appendix E. Orbital corrections Solid state table of the elements Bibliography and author index Subject index.

Solid State Chemistry And Its Applications

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Author : Anthony R. West
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 1991-01-08

Solid State Chemistry And Its Applications written by Anthony R. West and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991-01-08 with Science categories.

The first broad account offering a non-mathematical, unified treatment of solid state chemistry. Describes synthetic methods, X-ray diffraction, principles of inorganic crystal structures, crystal chemistry and bonding in solids; phase diagrams of 1, 2 and 3 component systems; the electrical, magnetic, and optical properties of solids; three groups of industrially important inorganic solids--glass, cement, and refractories; and certain aspects of organic solid state chemistry, including the ``organic metal'' of new materials.