The Collective Interests Of Consumers


The Collective Interests Of Consumers
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The Collective Interests Of Consumers


The Collective Interests Of Consumers
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Author : Council of Europe. Committee of Experts on the Legal Protection of Consumers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

The Collective Interests Of Consumers written by Council of Europe. Committee of Experts on the Legal Protection of Consumers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Consumer protection categories.




The Legal Protection Of The Collective Interests Of Consumers By Consumer Agencies


The Legal Protection Of The Collective Interests Of Consumers By Consumer Agencies
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Author : Council of Europe. Committee of Ministers
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

The Legal Protection Of The Collective Interests Of Consumers By Consumer Agencies written by Council of Europe. Committee of Ministers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Consumer protection categories.




Strength In Numbers


Strength In Numbers
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Author : Gunnar Trumbull
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2012-10-31

Strength In Numbers written by Gunnar Trumbull and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-10-31 with Political Science categories.


Many consumers feel powerless in the face of big industry’s interests. And the dominant view of economic regulators (influenced by Mancur Olson’s book The Logic of Collective Action, published in 1965) agrees with them. According to this view, diffuse interests like those of consumers are too difficult to organize and too weak to influence public policy, which is determined by the concentrated interests of industrial-strength players. Gunnar Trumbull makes the case that this view represents a misreading of both the historical record and the core logic of interest representation. Weak interests, he reveals, quite often emerge the victors in policy battles. Based on a cross-national set of empirical case studies focused on the consumer, retail, credit, pharmaceutical, and agricultural sectors, Strength in Numbers develops an alternative model of interest representation. The central challenge in influencing public policy, Trumbull argues, is not organization but legitimation. How do diffuse consumer groups convince legislators that their aims are more legitimate than industry’s? By forging unlikely alliances among the main actors in the process: activists, industry, and regulators. Trumbull explains how these “legitimacy coalitions” form around narratives that tie their agenda to a broader public interest, such as expanded access to goods or protection against harm. Successful legitimizing tactics explain why industry has been less powerful than is commonly thought in shaping agricultural policy in Europe and pharmaceutical policy in the United States. In both instances, weak interests carried the day.



Collective Actions In Europe


Collective Actions In Europe
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Author : Csongor István Nagy
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-08-19

Collective Actions In Europe written by Csongor István Nagy and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-19 with Law categories.


This open access book offers an analytical presentation of how Europe has created its own version of collective actions. In the last three decades, Europe has seen a remarkable proliferation of collective action legislation, making class actions the most successful export product of the American legal scholarship. While its spread has been surrounded by distrust and suspiciousness, today more than half of the EU Member States have introduced collective actions for damages and from those who did, more than half chose, to some extent, the opt-out system.This book demonstrates why collective actions have been felt needed from the perspective of access to justice and effectiveness of law, the European debate and the deep layers of the European reaction and resistance, revealing how the Copernican turn of class actions questions the fundamentals of the European thinking about market and public interest. Using a transsystemic presentation of the European national models, it analyzes the way collective actions were accommodated with the European regulatory environment, the novel and peculiar regulatory questions they had to address and how and why they work differently on this side of the Atlantic.



Collective Enforcement Of Consumer Law


Collective Enforcement Of Consumer Law
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Author : W. H. van Boom
language : en
Publisher: ISBS
Release Date : 2007

Collective Enforcement Of Consumer Law written by W. H. van Boom and has been published by ISBS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Law categories.


Recoge : 1. Collective private enforcement of consumer law. 2. Public and privatu transnational conforcemenment of EU consumer law. -- 3. Enforcement of consumers' collective interests by regulatory agencies in the Nordics countries. -- 4. The Dutcht consumer authority. -- 5. Enforcement of collective consumer interest : a competition law perspective. -- 6. Should consumer protection law be publicly enforced? An economic perspective on EC Regulation 2006/2004 and its implementattion in the consumer protection laws of the Member States. -- 7. Collectivism : evaluating the effectiveness of public and private models for regulating consumer protection. -- 8. Collective enforcement of consumer law in Europe ; private, public, and collective mechanisms.



Collective Action In The European Union


Collective Action In The European Union
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Author : Mark Aspinwall
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-09-13

Collective Action In The European Union written by Mark Aspinwall and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Political Science categories.


Collective Action in the European Union addresses fundamental questions surrounding the European political economy. The impressive array of contributors ask how and why collective action is formed at the European level. They also consider whether collective action at the transnational level is driven by rational, utility maximising behaviour, or whether explanations couched in social terms are more convincing. Many of the chapters introduce fresh empirical studies, in the domains of business, the professions, consumers and environmental interests.



New Frontiers Of Consumer Protection


New Frontiers Of Consumer Protection
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Author : Fabrizio Cafaggi
language : en
Publisher: Intersentia NV
Release Date : 2009

New Frontiers Of Consumer Protection written by Fabrizio Cafaggi and has been published by Intersentia NV this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Law categories.


Collective redress has gained momentum in Europe and North America. Legal reforms are driven by different institutional conditions but show a limited degree of convergence. In this book, seventeen contributions from the US, Canada, and the Member States of the European Union put the interplay of public enforcement and private collective judicial enforcement into perspective. The parameters of analysis are the constitutional dimension (i.e. three multi-level systems compared US, EC, and Canada, vertically: allocation of powers between levels and distinction between regulation and private law and administrative control versus judicial control; horizontally: degree of harmonization, trans-border litigation, choice of law), the institutional dimension (the players, regulatory and judges, private organization and lawyers) and the substantive dimension (regulation through administrative law versus regulation through tort or contract law, standard setting (strict liability versus negligence), remedies (injunctions and damages). These three parameters are then broken down into five sections: general comparison, the public/private enforcement divide, remedies concerning the distinction between injunction and damages as well as between class actions and group actions, negotiation and adjudication, trans-border litigation and international private law. The final chapter develops prospects to indicate the way ahead.



Collective Actions


Collective Actions
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Author : Stefan Wrbka
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-04-30

Collective Actions written by Stefan Wrbka and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-30 with Law categories.


This volume of essays examines whether collective actions can enhance access to justice for multilayer interests.



Jurisdiction And Cross Border Collective Redress


Jurisdiction And Cross Border Collective Redress
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Author : Alexia Pato
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2019-07-11

Jurisdiction And Cross Border Collective Redress written by Alexia Pato and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-11 with Law categories.


In recent decades, the rise in cross-border law violations has harmed numerous victims around the globe. The damages are often dispersed and low-level. As a result, the private enforcement gap has deepened and collective redress represents an interesting procedural instrument that is able to provide effective access to justice. This book analyses thoroughly the dominant collective redress models adopted in the EU. Data from 13 Member States has been catalogued and categorised. The research mainly focuses on the consumer law field but frequent references to financial and data protection-related cases are made. The dominant collective redress models are then studied from a private international law perspective. In particular, the book highlights the current mismatch between collective redress on the one hand, and rules on international jurisdiction on the other. Additionally, it notes that barriers to cross-border litigation remain significant for victims and their representatives. The unprecedented empirical study included in this book confirms that statement. Observing that EU measures have not satisfactorily lowered those barriers, the author proposes the creation of a new head of jurisdiction for cases of international collective redress. This book will be of interest to private international law scholars, researchers, students, legal practitioners, judges and policy-makers. It is a reference point for those with an interest in cross-border collective redress in particular, and private international law in general.



The Myth Of The Ethical Consumer Hardback With Dvd


The Myth Of The Ethical Consumer Hardback With Dvd
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Author : Timothy M. Devinney
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-07-29

The Myth Of The Ethical Consumer Hardback With Dvd written by Timothy M. Devinney and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-29 with Business & Economics categories.


A no-holds-barred examination of 'ethical' consumerism.