The Criminal Terror Nexus In Chechnya


The Criminal Terror Nexus In Chechnya
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The Criminal Terror Nexus In Chechnya


The Criminal Terror Nexus In Chechnya
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Author : Jeff Meyers
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2017-04-12

The Criminal Terror Nexus In Chechnya written by Jeff Meyers and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-04-12 with History categories.


The line between criminal and terrorist groups is often blurred, and Chechen groups are an excellent example of this new phenomenon. As the Soviet Union collapsed, groups began to fill the cracks offering services that the state could not. The Chechens were one group that outrivaled many groups, and they soon became synonymous throughout the Russian Federation with criminal. This work looks into the historical, social, and religious reasons behind the rise of militant Islam in the region. From there, it will discuss the historical difference between organized crime and terror, how the two have coalesced into the crime-terror nexus, and how the Chechens compare to two other groups that have gone through the same evolution: The Sicilian mafia, and the militant Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, or IMU. Though neither group are exactly the same, there are links that can help the reader understand the domestic and foreign problems that twenty-first century nation-states deal with throughout the world.



Transnational Organized Crime And Jihadist Terrorism


Transnational Organized Crime And Jihadist Terrorism
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Author : Michael Fredholm
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-09-14

Transnational Organized Crime And Jihadist Terrorism written by Michael Fredholm and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-14 with History categories.


This book describes and analyzes the convergence of transnational organized crime and jihadist terrorism that has taken place within Russian-speaking social networks in Western Europe. Studies have shown that while under certain circumstances links between criminal organizations and terrorist groups appear, these are usually opportunistic and temporary in nature. Only rarely do they develop into something deeper and transformative, a convergence between crime and terrorism. This book reveals that Russian-speaking transnational organized crime and jihadist terrorism pose a serious threat to security and constitute a major challenge for law enforcement. Through their links with transnational organized crime, Russian-speaking jihadist networks from the Caucasus and Central Asia have easier access to weaponry, commercial explosives, and forged IDs than many other jihadist networks. Being in effect an integral component of transnational organized crime, the Russian-speaking jihadists can be assessed as potentially more capable than many other jihadists. The book assesses the effects of terrorism and organized crime on Russian-speaking diasporas in Western Europe and examines the implications for counterterrorism as well as policing on how to counteract the illegal activities of these networks. Drawing on Swedish court cases the work shows that an additional, and sometimes more effective way, to fight terrorism is by focusing on the non-terrorist types of crime perpetrated by terrorists. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism and counter-terrorism, political violence, criminology, security studies and IR in general.



Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya


Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Drug traffic categories.


This report describes the current status of narcotics trafficking in four countries of Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan), in the three former Soviet republics of the south Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia), and in Chechnya. The purpose of the report is to reveal the role of Russian organized crime and Central Asian terrorist organizations in narcotics trafficking in those areas. To achieve this goal, the report describes the overall present structure of trafficking routes and organizations, insofar as these are known. A wide variety of sources has been used, focusing most heavily on current news accounts from the regions in question. The Table of Contents includes the following sections: Narcotics Trafficking in the Caucasus, including Conventional and Terrorist Trafficking in Georgia, and Trafficking in Armenia and Azerbaijan; Trafficking through Central Asia, including Background Information, Trafficking by Terrorist Groups (i.e., The Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU), Narcotics and the IMU, and Hizb-ut-Tahrir), and Trafficking by Crime Groups; The Role of Chechens in Narcotics Trafficking; Narcotics Markets in the Central Asian Republics; and Distribution Points and Routes in Russia.



Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya


Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya
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Author : Library of Congress Federal Research Division
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Pub
Release Date : 2012-12-09

Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya written by Library of Congress Federal Research Division and has been published by Createspace Independent Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-09 with Law categories.


This report, “Involvement of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates, Criminal Elements in the Russian Military, and Regional Terrorist Groups in Narcotics Trafficking in Central Asia, the Caucasus, and Chechnya,” describes the current status of narcotics trafficking in four countries of Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan), in the three former Soviet republics of the south Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia), and in Chechnya. The purpose of the report is to reveal the role of Russian organized crime and Central Asian terrorist organizations in narcotics trafficking in those areas. To achieve this goal, the report describes the overall present structure of trafficking routes and organizations, insofar as these are known. A wide variety of sources has been used, focusing most heavily on current news accounts from the regions in question.



Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya


Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya
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Author : Federal Research Division Library of Congress
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2014-11-01

Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime Syndicates Criminal Elements In The Russian Military And Regional Terrorist Groups In Narcotics Trafficking In Central Asia The Caucasus And Chechnya written by Federal Research Division Library of Congress and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-01 with categories.


This book describes the current status of narcotics trafficking in four countries of Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan), in the three former Soviet republics of the south Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia), and in Chechnya. The purpose of the book is to reveal the role of Russian organized crime and Central Asian terrorist organizations in narcotics trafficking in those areas. To achieve this goal, the book describes the overall present structure of trafficking routes and organizations, insofar as these are known. A wide variety of sources has been used, focusing most heavily on current news accounts from the regions in question.



Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime


Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime
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Author : Library Of Congress
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011-11-01

Involvement Of Russian Organized Crime written by Library Of Congress and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-01 with categories.


This report describes the current status of narcotics trafficking in four countries of Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan), in the three former Soviet republics of the south Caucasus (Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia), and in Chechnya. The purpose of the report is to reveal the role of Russian organized crime and Central Asian terrorist organizations in narcotics trafficking in those areas. To achieve this goal, the report describes the overall present structure of trafficking routes and organizations, insofar as these are known. A wide variety of sources has been used, focusing most heavily on current news accounts from the regions in question.



The New Era In U S National Security


The New Era In U S National Security
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Author : Jack A. Jarmon
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2019-10-24

The New Era In U S National Security written by Jack A. Jarmon and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-24 with Political Science categories.


The purpose of The New Era in U.S. National Security: Challenges of the Information Age is to make its readers aware of how the tensions between opposing forces from above and below influence world events and shape U.S. national security institutions. The debt trap now being experienced by the developing world has unleashed global migration on a mass scale. In a world where market forces are politically unaccountable, crime will prosper, and its linkage to organizing social structures is organic. The nexus between corrupt politicians, transnational business, and cross-border crime pulls tighter. Meanwhile, the structures of global governance are immature. Differences of agreement over international norms and controls regarding the use of the Internet, and the laws pertaining to the deployment of cyber weapons are illusive - if not insurmountable. The chasm between the rich and poor is widening and deepening. Hostilities continue mount. In this book, Jack A. Jarmon offers a survey of the altering landscape of warfare and competition. Using recent events and documented experiences as examples, it reveals truths about the threat from criminals, terrorists, hostile governments, and internal vulnerabilities. The nation’s exposure invites attack with every hour. Rather than an abstract threat, these unseen and unreported assaults land blows to our information networks, infrastructure, quality of life, and democratic system.



The New Dimension Of International Terrorism


The New Dimension Of International Terrorism
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Author : Stefan M. Aubrey
language : en
Publisher: vdf Hochschulverlag AG
Release Date : 2004

The New Dimension Of International Terrorism written by Stefan M. Aubrey and has been published by vdf Hochschulverlag AG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Electronic books categories.


The events of September 11, 2001 confronted the United States and the rest of the World with the reality of a new dimension of international terrorism. This new dimension did not start nor end with the attacks against the World Trade Center or the Pentagon, but began in the 1990s. This study examines the new dimension of international terrorism, contrasting it with the classical terrorism, the predominantly left-wing terrorist movements of the 1960s - 1980s in Europe, which were a subset of the bipolar geo-political arena. The author establishes the relationship of radical Islamist movements to the terrorist groups of the new dimension (principally focusing on Al-Qaeda) in providing the motivation for committing catastrophic terrorist acts, looks at the shadowy world of terrorist financing and makes suggestions regarding international counter-terrorist strategies.



The Vory


The Vory
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Author : Mark Galeotti
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2018-05-22

The Vory written by Mark Galeotti and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-22 with True Crime categories.


The first English-language book to document the men who emerged from the Soviet-era gulags to become Russia’s international criminal class. Mark Galeotti is the go-to expert on organized crime in Russia, consulted by governments and police around the world. Now, Western readers can explore the fascinating history of the vory v zakone, a criminal organization that has survived and thrived through Stalinism, the Cold War, the Afghan War, and the end of the Soviet experiment. The vory—as the Russian mafia is also known—was born early in the twentieth century, largely in the Gulags and criminal camps, where they developed their unique culture. Identified by their signature tattoos, members abided by the thieves’ code, a strict system that forbade all paid employment and cooperation with law enforcement and the state. Based on two decades of on-the-ground research, Galeotti’s captivating study details the vory’s journey to power from their early days to their adaptation to modern-day Russia’s free-wheeling oligarchy and global opportunities beyond.



Terrorist Criminal Enterprises


Terrorist Criminal Enterprises
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Author : Kimberley L. Thachuk
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Release Date : 2018-06-15

Terrorist Criminal Enterprises written by Kimberley L. Thachuk and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-15 with Political Science categories.


This cohesive set of case studies collects scholarly research, policy evaluation, and field experience to explain how terrorist groups have developed into criminal enterprises. Terrorist groups have evolved from orthodox global insurgents funded by rogue sponsors into nimble and profitable transnational criminal enterprises whose motivations are not always evident. This volume seeks to explain how and why terrorist groups are often now criminal enterprises through 12 case studies of terrorist criminal enterprises written by authors who have derived their expertise on terrorism and/or organized crime from diverse sources. Terrorist groups have been chosen from different regions to provide the global coverage. Chapters describe and analyze the actors, actions, problems, and collaborations of specific terrorist criminal enterprises. Other elements discussed include links to such facilitating conditions as political culture, corruption, history, economy, and issues of governance. This work advances scholarship in the field of counterterrorism by expanding the understanding of these terrorist groups as entities not driven purely by ideology but rather by the criminal enterprises with which they often coincide.