The Definition Of Subsidy And State Aid
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The Definition Of Subsidy And State Aid
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Author : Luca Rubini
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
The Definition Of Subsidy And State Aid written by Luca Rubini and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
Presenting a conceptual analysis of the definitions of state aid and subsidy in EC and WTO law, this text provides a comparative analysis of the regulation of subsidy in both systems. Rubini examines the coherence of the conceptual understanding of subsidy and the grounds for legitimate state intervention.
State Aid And The Energy Sector
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Author : Leigh Hancher
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2018-02-22
State Aid And The Energy Sector written by Leigh Hancher and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-22 with Law categories.
This important new work offers a comprehensive and compelling account of State aid law and policy and its application to the energy sector. Clearly structured and offering meticulous detail and robust analysis, it is required reading for all practitioners in the field. The volume explores general questions from the definition of State aid to its application in Member States by national courts. It also examines questions of procedure, questions of compatibility, and State aid and the EEA. It is an invaluable tool for lawyers, policymakers and tax professionals specialising in State aid law and energy law, written by a team of leading practitioners and academics in the field.
The Definition Of Subsidy And State Aid
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Author : Luca Rubini
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2009-12-24
The Definition Of Subsidy And State Aid written by Luca Rubini and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-24 with Business & Economics categories.
This book presents a conceptual analysis of the definitions of state aid and subsidy in EC and WTO law. It provides a comparative analysis of the regulation of subsidy in both systems, examining the coherence of the conceptual understanding of subsidy and the grounds for legitimate state intervention.
State Aid Policy In The European Community
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Author : Phedon Nicolaides
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008-01-01
State Aid Policy In The European Community written by Phedon Nicolaides and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-01 with History categories.
Following directly on from the completion of the European Commission's State Aid Action Plan, this thorough guide provides a concise review of the current State aid policy of the European Community. Certain kinds of State aid are no longer allowed, some other kinds are now possible, while certain types and amounts of aid are now subject to more detailed and rigorous assessment. Increasingly, Member States tend to shift emphasis from supporting individual companies or sectors, towards pursuing horizontal policy objectives. The book not only explains the principles on which European State aid policy is based and how it is applied in practice, but also highlights recent legislation adopted with the ultimate aim of directing Member States towards meeting the Lisbon objectives and responding to successive European Council calls for 'less and better targeted aid'. The authors identify the most recent sources of EC law on State aid, and analyse the latest landmark European Commission decisions and judgments of EU Courts. They also offer useful guidance on how to design State aid measures. Among the many specific topics covered are the following: - the balancing test for compatibility with the common market; - exceptions for transport and 'services of general economic interest'; - the Commission's supervisory control; and - State aid monitoring procedures. Numerous revealing case studies are presented, and useful appendices offer legislative texts and insights into defined areas of practice such as de minimis aid, the SME definition, risk capital for SMEs, aid for research and development and innovation, aid for rescue and restructuring, regional aid, or finally aid foragricultural, environmental or transport purposes. The guide has developed from seminars on EC State aid law and policy organised during the past decade by the European Institute of Public Administration (EIPA). In line with those seminars, this book will be of great practical value for policymakers and practitioners managing State aid in the public administrations of the EC Member States and its partner countries
Regulation Of Subsidies And State Aids In Wto And Ec Law
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Author : Gustavo E. Luengo Hernández de Madrid
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Regulation Of Subsidies And State Aids In Wto And Ec Law written by Gustavo E. Luengo Hernández de Madrid and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
Preliminary Remarks --Economic Analysis of Subsidies --Evolution of the Regulation of Subsidies in International Trade: From the GATT to the WTO --The Regulation of Subsidies in the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures --The Regulation of Subsidies in the Agreement on Agriculture --Subsidies in the WTO: The 'Foreign Sales Corporations' Case --Evolution of the State Aid Rules in the EC --The Notion of 'State Aid': Article 87.1 of the EC Treaty --State Aids Compatible with the Common Market --Procedural Issues: Control of State Aids in the EC and Recovery of State Aids --Agricultural Subsidies in the EC --Comparison of the WTO and EC Rules on Subsidies and State Aids --Conformity of the EC State Aid Rules With the WTO: Suggestions --Final Remarks.
State Aid And The Single Market
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
State Aid And The Single Market written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with DDR categories.
Defining The Scope Of State Aid
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Author : Raymond Luja
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Defining The Scope Of State Aid written by Raymond Luja and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with categories.
As the European Court of Justice rightly pointed out in the 1960's, it makes little sense regulate national governments' provision of traditional subsidies to companies while leaving the option to grant financial benefits by other means unrestricted, for instance via the tax system. So, in essence, the European Union's state aid framework does apply to a broad range of government benefits. This working paper is based on a lecture given at a conference of EU (non-tax) lawyers so it will not address the many cases and complexities that arise in interpreting state aid rules when confronted with taxes. What it will do is point out how some of the peculiarities in decisions and judgements concerning fiscal aid may affect the state aid regime in general. For this purpose I have selected some issues that will be briefly addressed: (i) the treatment of indirect aid, and in particular the discrepancy that may exist between the financial advantage enjoyed by an aid recipient and the amount of resources given up by the state; (ii) the attribution of state aid to governments in light of compliance with EU directives; (iii), the renewed General Block Exemption Regulation and the procedural nightmare it may become for diligent taxpayers, (iv) ex-officio references to the ECJ by national judges in the context of them being asked to rule on the awarding of subsidies or tax benefits in domestic proceedings, (v) analytical versus synthetic taxation and its place within the general state aid framework, with a focus on royalties and (vi) the treatment of public enterprises as profit-pursuing market participants, when they are not involved in services of general economic interest (SGEIs).
State Aid And The European Economic Constitution
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Author : Francesco de Cecco
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2012-12-14
State Aid And The European Economic Constitution written by Francesco de Cecco and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-14 with Law categories.
Recent years have seen the rise of EU State aid law as a crucial component of the European economic constitution. To date, however, the literature has neglected the contribution of this area of EU law to the internal market. This book seeks to fill this gap in our understanding of the economic constitution by exploring the significance of State aid law in addressing questions that go to the core of the internal market project. It does so by examining the case law relating to three different activities that Member States engage in: market participation, market regulation, and funding for Services of General Economic Interest. Each of these areas offers insights into fundamental questions surrounding the economic constitution, such as the separation between the State and the market, the scope for Member States to engage in regulatory competition, and the tension between market and nonmarket concerns.
Grain Subsidies In Ukraine
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Author : Kataryna Zelenska
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2018-02-05
Grain Subsidies In Ukraine written by Kataryna Zelenska and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-05 with Business & Economics categories.
Grain Subsidies in Ukraine is the first attempt to examine impact of international trade law on Ukrainian policies in the cereals sector. The author focuses on the role of WTO law and the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement in force since 2016.
Government Subsidies
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Author : Mr.Benedict J. Clements
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1995-09-01
Government Subsidies written by Mr.Benedict J. Clements and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-09-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper addresses the problems of defining and measuring government subsidies, examines why and how government subsidies are used as a fiscal policy tool, assesses their economic effects, appraises international empirical evidence on government subsidies, and offers options for their reform. Recent international trends in government subsidy expenditure are analyzed for the 16-year period from 1975 to 1990, using general government subsidy data for 60 countries from the System of National Accounts (SNA) and central government expenditure on subsidies and other current transfers for 68 countries from Government Finance Statistics (GFS). The paper reviews major policy options for subsidy reform, focusing on ways to improve the cost-effectiveness of subsidy programs.
