The Diffusion Of Externalities From Foreign Direct Investment
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The Diffusion Of Externalities From Foreign Direct Investment
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Author : Maurice Kugler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
The Diffusion Of Externalities From Foreign Direct Investment written by Maurice Kugler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Externalities (Economics) categories.
Trade Foreign Direct Investment And International Technology Transfer A Survey
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Author : Kamal Saggi
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000
Trade Foreign Direct Investment And International Technology Transfer A Survey written by Kamal Saggi and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Attributes categories.
Abstract: May 2000 - How much a developing country can take advantage of technology transfer from foreign direct investment depends partly on how well educated and well trained its workforce is, how much it is willing to invest in research and development, and how much protection it offers for intellectual property rights. Saggi surveys the literature on trade and foreign direct investment - especially wholly owned subsidiaries of multinational firms and international joint ventures - as channels for technology transfer. He also discusses licensing and other arm's-length channels of technology transfer. He concludes: How trade encourages growth depends on whether knowledge spillover is national or international. Spillover is more likely to be national for developing countries than for industrial countries; Local policy often makes pure foreign direct investment infeasible, so foreign firms choose licensing or joint ventures. The jury is still out on whether licensing or joint ventures lead to more learning by local firms; Policies designed to attract foreign direct investment are proliferating. Several plant-level studies have failed to find positive spillover from foreign direct investment to firms competing directly with subsidiaries of multinationals. (However, these studies treat foreign direct investment as exogenous and assume spillover to be horizontal - when it may be vertical.) All such studies do find the subsidiaries of multinationals to be more productive than domestic firms, so foreign direct investment does result in host countries using resources more effectively; Absorptive capacity in the host country is essential for getting significant benefits from foreign direct investment. Without adequate human capital or investments in research and development, spillover fails to materialize; A country's policy on protection of intellectual property rights affects the type of industry it attracts. Firms for which such rights are crucial (such as pharmaceutical firms) are unlikely to invest directly in countries where such protections are weak, or will not invest in manufacturing and research and development activities. Policy on intellectual property rights also influences whether technology transfer comes through licensing, joint ventures, or the establishment of wholly owned subsidiaries. This paper - a product of Trade, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to study microfoundations of international technology diffusion. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under the research project Microfoundations of International Technology Diffusion. The author may be contacted at ksaggi@mail.smu.edu.
Foreign Direct Investment And Externalities Which Industries Matter In Portugal
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Author : Eleonora Santos
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-08-21
Foreign Direct Investment And Externalities Which Industries Matter In Portugal written by Eleonora Santos and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-21 with categories.
Many countries strive to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by liberalizing their FDI regulations and providing investment incentives, including lower income taxesor income tax holidays, as well as import duty exemptions. The rationale for these policiesstems from the expectation of externalities from FDI. We draw on macroeconomic models of technology diffusion to uncover empiricalpatterns of externalities from FDI for the Portuguese manufacturing sector, using a newbalanced panel dataset with a total of 5,045 manufacturing firms (domestic and foreign)for the period 1995-2007.
Foreign Direct Investment
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Author : I. Moosa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2002-01-29
Foreign Direct Investment written by I. Moosa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-29 with Business & Economics categories.
Foreign direct investment is an important issue that has attracted the attention of academic and professional economists as well as politicians and policy makers. In Foreign Direct Investment , Imad A. Moosa presents a survey of the vast body of literature and ideas relating to foreign direct investment that will be invaluable as a reference work for all these groups. He provides concise definition and analysis of the theories behind foreign direct investment, and considers factors affecting its implementation. The impact of foreign direct investment on economic development, host countries and the growth of multinationals, together with methods for evaluating foreign direct investment projects are discussed. The book is based on the experiences of and the empirical evidence pertaining to foreign direct investment in a large number of countries, and includes case studies on specific projects.
Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Development
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Author : Theodore H. Moran
language : en
Publisher: Peterson Institute
Release Date : 2005
Does Foreign Direct Investment Promote Development written by Theodore H. Moran and has been published by Peterson Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume gathers the cutting edge of new research on foreign direct investment and host country economic performance, and presents the most sophisticated critiques of current and past inquiries. It presents new results, concludes with an analysis of the implications for contemporary policy debates, and proposed new avenues for future research.
Industrial Evolution In Developing Countries
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Author : Mark J. Roberts
language : en
Publisher: New York : Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1996
Industrial Evolution In Developing Countries written by Mark J. Roberts and has been published by New York : Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Developing countries categories.
This book examines the micro processes involved in the industrial sector of developing countries when new producers enter the market and existing ones exit while, simultaneously, market shares shift among producers who differ in their technology, managerial expertise, and profitability.
Foreign Direct Investment Perspective Through Foreign Direct Divestment
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Author : Anita Maček
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2021-03-17
Foreign Direct Investment Perspective Through Foreign Direct Divestment written by Anita Maček and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-17 with Business & Economics categories.
Since the turn of the century, the liberalization of capital markets has caused exponential growth of foreign direct investment (FDI). However, developments in recent years have shown that countries have placed limitations on foreign investors. In addition, dynamic economic developments in the surge of financial and economic crisis and later have clearly exposed the possibility that FDI will change course and result in foreign direct divestment. This book looks at specific country experiences related to FDI as well as determinants of FDI that could be connected to the new course of divestment.
Foreign Direct Investment In South Asia
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Author : Pravakar Sahoo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-01
Foreign Direct Investment In South Asia written by Pravakar Sahoo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.
During the 1990s, the governments of South Asian countries acted as ‘facilitators’ to attract FDI. As a result, the inflow of FDI increased. However, to become an attractive FDI destination as China, Singapore, or Brazil, South Asia has to improve the local conditions of doing business. This book, based on research that blends theory, empirical evidence, and policy, asks and attempts to answer a few core questions relevant to FDI policy in South Asian countries: Which major reforms have succeeded? What are the factors that influence FDI inflows? What has been the impact of FDI on macroeconomic performance? Which policy priorities/reforms needed to boost FDI are pending? These questions and answers should interest policy makers, academics, and all those interested in FDI in the South Asian region and in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.
Impact Of International Business
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Author : Heinz Tuselmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-07-01
Impact Of International Business written by Heinz Tuselmann and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-01 with Business & Economics categories.
The international community is confronted with a new set of challenges, the scale and complexity of which is virtually unprecedented. In this connection, there are heightened demands for international business research to provide guidance for decision-makers on how to solve actual problems. Impact of International Business addresses current challenges and issues, and provides fresh insights that are pertinent for policy and practice. The book examines various contemporary international business issues from various viewpoints, draws on research conducted in different countries, examines IB issues in both developed and emerging country contexts, offers various theoretical perspectives and different methodologies. It provides both rigorous empirical and conceptual advances and insights that are useful and relevant for managers and policy makers in their search for solutions in face of current challenges posed by the international environment.
Foreign Direct Investment In The World Economy
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Author : Mr.Edward M. Graham
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1995-06-01
Foreign Direct Investment In The World Economy written by Mr.Edward M. Graham and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-06-01 with Business & Economics categories.
The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in international capital flows is examined. Theories of the determinants of FDI are surveyed, and the economic consequences of FDI for both host (recipient) and home (investor) nations are examined in light of empirical studies. Policy issues surrounding possible negotiation of a “multilateral agreement on investment” are discussed.