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The Dumbarton Oaks Conversations And The United Nations 1944 1994


The Dumbarton Oaks Conversations And The United Nations 1944 1994
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The Dumbarton Oaks Conversations And The United Nations 1944 1994


The Dumbarton Oaks Conversations And The United Nations 1944 1994
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Author : Ernest R. May
language : en
Publisher: Dumbarton Oaks
Release Date : 1998

The Dumbarton Oaks Conversations And The United Nations 1944 1994 written by Ernest R. May and has been published by Dumbarton Oaks this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.


In 1944, as the end of World War II approached, an important series of talks was held to plan the formation of postwar international institutions. The site for the conversations was Dumbarton Oaks in Washington, D.C., a research institute administered by Harvard University. In a spirit of optimism, Secretary of State Cordell Hull said that the purpose was "to create the institutional foundations for a just and enduring peace," while Soviet ambassador Andrei Gromyko spoke of an international organization that would "guarantee for the peoples peace, security, and prosperity in the future." The meetings, which included debates on a variety of issues, were a first step toward the creation of the United Nations. In 1994, the "Dumbarton Oaks Conference, 1944-1994" brought together scholars and policymakers who have been involved with the study of international organizations or have played important roles in them. The conference papers in this volume examine both the formation of the United Nations and a number of current issues, including human rights, collective economic sanctions, peacekeeping operations, and the evolution of the role of the secretary-general.



Dumbarton Oaks Documents On International Organization


Dumbarton Oaks Documents On International Organization
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Author : United States. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1944

Dumbarton Oaks Documents On International Organization written by United States. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1944 with Conversations on International Organization categories.




Dumbarton Oaks


Dumbarton Oaks
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Author : Robert C. Hilderbrand
language : en
Publisher: UNC Press Books
Release Date : 2001-02-01

Dumbarton Oaks written by Robert C. Hilderbrand and has been published by UNC Press Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-02-01 with Political Science categories.


Hilderbrand explains why, with the Second World War moving toward an Allied victory in the summer of 1944, the United States, Great Britain, the Soviet Union, and China began to give greater priority to protecting their own sovereignty than to preventing



Washington Conversations On International Organization Dumbarton Oaks 1944


Washington Conversations On International Organization Dumbarton Oaks 1944
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Author : United States. Department of State
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1945

Washington Conversations On International Organization Dumbarton Oaks 1944 written by United States. Department of State and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1945 with categories.




Dumbarton Oaks Conversations 1944 1994


Dumbarton Oaks Conversations 1944 1994
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Author : Joachim Wolschke-Bulmahn
language : en
Publisher: Dumbarton Oaks Pub Service
Release Date : 1994-01-01

Dumbarton Oaks Conversations 1944 1994 written by Joachim Wolschke-Bulmahn and has been published by Dumbarton Oaks Pub Service this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Law categories.




The Charter Of The United Nations


The Charter Of The United Nations
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2024-05-22

The Charter Of The United Nations written by and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-22 with Law categories.


Since the third edition of this commentary on the Charter of the United Nations was published in 2012, the text of the Charter has not changed DL but the world has. Central pillars of the international order enshrined in the UN Charter are facing serious challenges, notably the prohibition of the use of force. Human rights, too, have come under increasing pressure, now also from contemporary information technology. Global warming poses fundamental challenges for the world community as a whole in its effort to stabilize global ecosystems. Fully updated, the commentary takes up these and other developments. It features new chapters on Climate Change and the Human Rights Council. The commentary remains the authoritative, article-by-article account of the legislative history, interpretation, and practical application of each and every Charter provision. Written by a team of distinguished scholars and practitioners, this book combines academic research with the insights of practice. It is an indispensable tool of reference for all those interested in the United Nations and its legal significance for the world community. The Commentary will be crucial in combining solid legal foundations with new directions for the development of international law and the United Nations in the twenty-first century



A New Deal For The World


A New Deal For The World
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Author : Elizabeth Borgwardt
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2007-09-30

A New Deal For The World written by Elizabeth Borgwardt and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-30 with History categories.


In a work of sweeping scope and luminous detail, Elizabeth Borgwardt describes how a cadre of World War II American planners inaugurated the ideas and institutions that underlie our modern international human rights regime. Borgwardt finds the key in the 1941 Atlantic Charter and its Anglo-American vision of “war and peace aims.” In attempting to globalize what U.S. planners heralded as domestic New Deal ideas about security, the ideology of the Atlantic Charter—buttressed by FDR’s “Four Freedoms” and the legacies of World War I—redefined human rights and America’s vision for the world. Three sets of international negotiations brought the Atlantic Charter blueprint to life—Bretton Woods, the United Nations, and the Nuremberg trials. These new institutions set up mechanisms to stabilize the international economy, promote collective security, and implement new thinking about international justice. The design of these institutions served as a concrete articulation of U.S. national interests, even as they emphasized the importance of working with allies to achieve common goals. The American architects of these charters were attempting to redefine the idea of security in the international sphere. To varying degrees, these institutions and the debates surrounding them set the foundations for the world we know today. By analyzing the interaction of ideas, individuals, and institutions that transformed American foreign policy—and Americans’ view of themselves—Borgwardt illuminates the broader history of modern human rights, trade and the global economy, collective security, and international law. This book captures a lost vision of the American role in the world.



The Un Secretary General And Moral Authority


The Un Secretary General And Moral Authority
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Author : Kent J. Kille
language : en
Publisher: Georgetown University Press
Release Date : 2007-10-29

The Un Secretary General And Moral Authority written by Kent J. Kille and has been published by Georgetown University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-29 with Political Science categories.


Once described by Trygve Lie as the "most impossible job on earth," the position of UN Secretary-General is as frustratingly constrained as it is prestigious. The Secretary-General's ability to influence global affairs often depends on how the international community regards his moral authority. In relation to such moral authority, past office-holders have drawn on their own ethics and religious backgrounds—as diverse as Lutheranism, Catholicism, Buddhism, and Coptic Christianity—to guide the role that they played in addressing the UN's goals in the international arena, such as the maintenance of international peace and security and the promotion of human rights. In The UN Secretary-General and Moral Authority, contributors provide case studies of all seven former secretaries-general, establishing a much-needed comparative survey of each office-holder's personal religious and moral values. From Trygve Lie's forbearance during the UN's turbulent formative years to the Nobel committee's awarding Kofi Annan and the United Nations the prize for peace in 2001, the case studies all follow the same format, first detailing the environmental and experiential factors that forged these men's ethical frameworks, then analyzing how their "inner code" engaged with the duties of office and the global events particular to their terms. Balanced and unbiased in its approach, this study provides valuable insight into how religious and moral leadership functions in the realm of international relations, and how the promotion of ethical values works to diffuse international tensions and improve the quality of human life around the world.



Historical Dictionary Of The 1940s


Historical Dictionary Of The 1940s
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Author : James Gilbert Ryan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2015-03-26

Historical Dictionary Of The 1940s written by James Gilbert Ryan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-26 with Business & Economics categories.


The only available historical dictionary devoted exclusively to the 1940s, this book offers readers a ready-reference portrait of one of the twentieth century's most tumultuous decades. In nearly 600 concise entries, the volume quickly defines a historical figure, institution, or event, and then points readers to three sources that treat the subject in depth. In selecting topics for inclusion, the editors and authors offer a representative slice of life as contemporaneous Americans saw it - with coverage of people; movements; court cases; and economic, social, cultural, political, military, and technological changes. The book focuses chiefly on the United States, but places American lives and events firmly within a global context.



Reforming The Un Security Council Membership


Reforming The Un Security Council Membership
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Author : Sabine Hassler
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013

Reforming The Un Security Council Membership written by Sabine Hassler and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Law categories.


This book places the discussion on reform of the Security Council membership in the context of its primary responsibility at the helm of the UN collective security system.