The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database


The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database
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The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database


The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database
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Author : Mr.Anil Ari
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-12-06

The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database written by Mr.Anil Ari and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper presents a new dataset on the dynamics of non-performing loans (NPLs) during 88 banking crises since 1990. The data show similarities across crises during NPL build-ups but less so during NPL resolutions. We find a close relationship between NPL problems—elevated and unresolved NPLs—and the severity of post-crisis recessions. A machine learning approach identifies a set of pre-crisis predictors of NPL problems related to weak macroeconomic, institutional, corporate, and banking sector conditions. Our findings suggest that reducing pre-crisis vulnerabilities and promptly addressing NPL problems during a crisis are important for post-crisis output recovery.



Systemic Banking Crises


Systemic Banking Crises
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Author : Luc Laeven
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2008-09

Systemic Banking Crises written by Luc Laeven and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09 with Business & Economics categories.


We provide new firm-level evidence on the effects of capital account liberalization. Based on corporate foreign-currency credit ratings data and a novel capital account restrictions index, we find that capital controls can substantially limit access to, and raise the cost of, foreign currency debt, especially for firms without foreign currency revenues. As an identification strategy, we exploit, via a difference-in-difference approach, within-country variation in firms' access to foreign currency, measured by whether or not a firm belongs to the nontradables sector. Nontradables firms benefit substantially more from capital account liberalization than others, a finding that is robust to a broad range of alternative specifications.



Nonperforming Loans In Asia And Europe Causes Impacts And Resolution Strategies


Nonperforming Loans In Asia And Europe Causes Impacts And Resolution Strategies
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Author : Asian Development Bank
language : en
Publisher: Asian Development Bank
Release Date : 2021-12-01

Nonperforming Loans In Asia And Europe Causes Impacts And Resolution Strategies written by Asian Development Bank and has been published by Asian Development Bank this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.


High and persistent levels of nonperforming loans (NPLs) have featured prominently in recent financial crises. This book traces NPL trends during and after crises, examines the economic impact of high NPLs, and compares the effectiveness of NPL resolution strategies across economies in Asia and Europe. The book distills important lessons from the experiences of economies using case studies and empirical investigation of ways to resolve NPLs. These findings can be invaluable in charting a course through the financial and economic fallout of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic to recovery and sustained financial stability in Asia, Europe, and beyond.



Resolving Nonperforming Loans In Sub Saharan Africa In The Aftermath Of The Covid 19 Crisis


Resolving Nonperforming Loans In Sub Saharan Africa In The Aftermath Of The Covid 19 Crisis
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Author : Luc Eyraud
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-06-08

Resolving Nonperforming Loans In Sub Saharan Africa In The Aftermath Of The Covid 19 Crisis written by Luc Eyraud and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Business & Economics categories.


Sub-Saharan African countries are facing an unprecedented health and economic crisis that is likely to severely hurt credit quality and raise non-performing loans from already high levels. Banks have a critical role to play not only during the crisis by providing temporarily relief to businesses and households, but also during the recovery by supporting economic activity and facilitating the structural transformations engaged by the pandemic.



How To Assess The Benefits Of Nonperforming Loan Disposal In Sub Saharan Africa Using A Simple Analytical Framework


How To Assess The Benefits Of Nonperforming Loan Disposal In Sub Saharan Africa Using A Simple Analytical Framework
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Author : Irina Bunda
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-06-08

How To Assess The Benefits Of Nonperforming Loan Disposal In Sub Saharan Africa Using A Simple Analytical Framework written by Irina Bunda and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Business & Economics categories.


The coronavirus (COVID-19) crisis, which has hit financial systems across Africa, is likely to deteriorate banks’ balance sheets. The largest threat to banks pertains to their loan portfolios, since many borrowers have faced a sharp collapse in their income, and therefore have difficulty repaying their obligations as they come due. This could lead to a sharp increase in nonperforming loans (NPLs) in the short to medium term.



Nonperforming Loans In The Gcc Banking System And Their Macroeconomic Effects


Nonperforming Loans In The Gcc Banking System And Their Macroeconomic Effects
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Author : Mr.Raphael A. Espinoza
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2010-10-01

Nonperforming Loans In The Gcc Banking System And Their Macroeconomic Effects written by Mr.Raphael A. Espinoza and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-10-01 with Business & Economics categories.


According to a dynamic panel estimated over 1995 - 2008 on around 80 banks in the GCC region, the NPL ratio worsens as economic growth becomes lower and interest rates and risk aversion increase. Our model implies that the cumulative effect of macroeconomic shocks over a three year horizon is indeed large. Firm-specific factors related to risk-taking and efficiency are also related to future NPLs. The paper finally investigates the feedback effect of increasing NPLs on growth using a VAR model. According to the panel VAR, there could be a strong, albeit short-lived feedback effect from losses in banks’ balance sheets on economic activity, with a semi-elasticity of around 0.4.



The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database


The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database
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Author : Mr.Anil Ari
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-12-06

The Dynamics Of Non Performing Loans During Banking Crises A New Database written by Mr.Anil Ari and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper presents a new dataset on the dynamics of non-performing loans (NPLs) during 88 banking crises since 1990. The data show similarities across crises during NPL build-ups but less so during NPL resolutions. We find a close relationship between NPL problems—elevated and unresolved NPLs—and the severity of post-crisis recessions. A machine learning approach identifies a set of pre-crisis predictors of NPL problems related to weak macroeconomic, institutional, corporate, and banking sector conditions. Our findings suggest that reducing pre-crisis vulnerabilities and promptly addressing NPL problems during a crisis are important for post-crisis output recovery.



Financial Crises Explanations Types And Implications


Financial Crises Explanations Types And Implications
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Author : Mr.Stijn Claessens
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2013-01-30

Financial Crises Explanations Types And Implications written by Mr.Stijn Claessens and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-30 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper reviews the literature on financial crises focusing on three specific aspects. First, what are the main factors explaining financial crises? Since many theories on the sources of financial crises highlight the importance of sharp fluctuations in asset and credit markets, the paper briefly reviews theoretical and empirical studies on developments in these markets around financial crises. Second, what are the major types of financial crises? The paper focuses on the main theoretical and empirical explanations of four types of financial crises—currency crises, sudden stops, debt crises, and banking crises—and presents a survey of the literature that attempts to identify these episodes. Third, what are the real and financial sector implications of crises? The paper briefly reviews the short- and medium-run implications of crises for the real economy and financial sector. It concludes with a summary of the main lessons from the literature and future research directions.



From Banking To Sovereign Stress Implications For Public Debt


From Banking To Sovereign Stress Implications For Public Debt
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2014-12-22

From Banking To Sovereign Stress Implications For Public Debt written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-22 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper explores how banking sector developments and characteristics influence the propagation of risks from the banking sector to sovereign debt, including how they affect the extent of fiscal costs of banking crises when those occur. It then proposes practices and policies for the fiscal authorities to help manage the risks and enhance crisis preparedness.



A Strategy For Resolving Europe S Problem Loans


A Strategy For Resolving Europe S Problem Loans
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Author : Mr. Shekhar Aiyar
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2015-09-24

A Strategy For Resolving Europe S Problem Loans written by Mr. Shekhar Aiyar and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-24 with Business & Economics categories.


Europe’s banking system is weighed down by high levels of non-performing loans (NPLs), which are holding down credit growth and economic activity. This discussion note uses a new survey of European country authorities and banks to examine the structural obstacles that discourage banks from addressing their problem loans. A three pillared strategy is advocated to remedy the situation, comprising: (i) tightened supervisory policies, (ii) insolvency reforms, and (iii) the development of distressed debt markets.