The Economic Decline Of Empires
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The Economic Decline Of Empires
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Author : Carlo M. Cipolla
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-03-07
The Economic Decline Of Empires written by Carlo M. Cipolla and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-07 with Business & Economics categories.
The question of why empires decline and fall has attracted the attention of historians for centuries, but remains fundamentally unsolved. This unique collection is concerned with the purely economic aspects of decline. It can be observed of empires in the process of decline that their economies are generally faltering. Here the similarities in different cases of economic decline are identified, bearing in mind that individual histories are characterized by important elements of originality. In his introduction, Professor Cipolla points out that improvements in standards of living brought about by a rising economy lead to more and more people demanding to share the benefits. Incomes increase and extravagances develop, as new needs begin to replace those which have been satisfied. Prosperity spreads to neighbouring countries, which may become a threat and force the empire into greater military expenditure. For these and other reasons, public consumption in mature empires has a tendency to rise sharply and outstrip productivity and, in general, empires seem to resist change. The ten articles in this collection, first published in 1970, examine separate cases of economic decline, from Rome and Byzantium to the more recent histories of the Dutch and Chinese empires, and demonstrate both the resemblances and the peculiarly individual characteristics of each case.
The Decline Of The American Empire
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Author : Jim M. Hanson
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1993-02-28
The Decline Of The American Empire written by Jim M. Hanson and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-02-28 with Political Science categories.
With the cold war over and the Soviet empire dead, a new examination of American national policies and priorities is beginning. Most of the economic, political and military costs of the American empire, which exceed $1 trillion each year, are being questioned for the first time since World War II. Touted by George Washington as the infant empire, the United States expanded across the North American continent and at the turn of the twentiety century into the Pacific and Caribbean. At the end of World War II, it became the leader of the free world, a world empire of unprecedented power. However, by the 1980s, the strain of world leadership became apparent and signs of economic decline appeared, which is the inevitable fate of all empires. Jim Hanson undertakes this examination of imperial overstretch and decline and calls for a rechanneling of national energies into solving world-wide problems of war, environmental deterioration, and over-population. This historic-based and analytic critique of imperial America will interest scholars and students of American and world history, political and social science, economics, and foreign affairs.
The Legacy Of Empire
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Author : Berch Berberoglu
language : en
Publisher: Praeger
Release Date : 1992-02-24
The Legacy Of Empire written by Berch Berberoglu and has been published by Praeger this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-02-24 with Business & Economics categories.
In this potentially controversial book, Berch Berberoglu argues that the internationalization of U.S. capital via worldwide expansion of U.S. transnational monopolies has led to the decline of the U.S. domestic economy--bringing about class polarization between labor and capital. The process of decline and polarization was accelerated during the 1980s under the Reagan administration, when a major transfer of wealth from the working class to the wealthy owners of the transnational corporations ushered in a period of irreversible decline and decay. This incisive volume untangles the complex web of social-economic connections that are, at their base, the manifestations of relations of production, distribution, and exchange. Following a theoretical chapter which outlines the liberal, world system, and class analysis approaches--the three major positions on the rise and fall of global empires--Berberoglu provides an empirical account of the position of the United States in the world political economy in the postwar period. While the bulk of the middle chapters examines this decline and its consequences for the working people of the United States, subsequent chapters address the response of the state and of the labor movement to the social and economic crisis. This highly informative book contains the latest data presented in tables and charts that draw out the most critical elements in the economic and social trends evolving in the United States, and stands alone in its provocative treatment of the current crisis of U.S. capitalism.
The Rise And Fall Of An Economic Empire
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Author : C. Read
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2010-09-29
The Rise And Fall Of An Economic Empire written by C. Read and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-29 with Business & Economics categories.
We have seen many empires come and go. From the Roman Empire to the British Empire, we are now witnessing the decline of the US as a superpower. How do economic innovations foster global economic dominance, and how does the natural evolution of an economic empire eventually bring about its demise and replacement by other economic superpowers?
The Decline Of Empires
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Author : Emil Brix
language : en
Publisher: Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag
Release Date : 2001
The Decline Of Empires written by Emil Brix and has been published by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Europe categories.
Dieses Buch beschaftigt sich mit dem Ende der Grossreiche: Noch vor einem Jahrhundert war Europa von Kolonialmachten dominiert und die Mehrzahl der nichteuropaischen Lander wurde von europaischen Kolonialreichen regiert. Warum und wie sind die Grossreiche zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts zerbrochen und welche Traditionen blieben in der Erinnerung der zentral- und osteuropaischen Bevolkerung? Diese Fragen, die im Mittelpunkt des Bandes stehen, sind auch heute noch fur die politische Situation etwa auf dem Balkan relevant. Contents Emil Brix The Role of Culture in the Decline of European Empires Manfred Pittioni, The Economic Decline of the Ottoman Empire Arnold Suppan, Foreign Policy and Nationalities Problems: Habsburg Empire, Ottoman Empire, Russian Empire Norman Stone, Army and Empire Evgeny Bazhanov, Transformation of Russia: Yesterday, Today and Prospects for the Future Stefan Creuzberger, German and British Policy Towards Russia in the Period of the Decline of Tsarist Empire. A Comparison Dominic Lieven, The Collapse of the Tsarist and Soviet Empires in Comparative Perspective Declan M. Downey, Some Observations on the Parallels Concerning Ireland and Indias Respective Experiences of Imperial Withdrawal Lothar Hobelt, Former Masters Playing Second Fiddle: Austria-Hungary in World War I and Britain in World War II John Charmley, Chamberlain, Churchill and the End of Empire Valeria Heuberger, The Withdrawal of the Ottoman Empire from the Balkans and its Implications for the Balkan Muslims Today Alan Sked, The European Empires: A Case of Fall without Decline? Klaus Koch, The End of Empire and the Beginning of Nostalg
Why Empires Fall
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Author : John Rapley
language : en
Publisher: Penguin UK
Release Date : 2023-05-25
Why Empires Fall written by John Rapley and has been published by Penguin UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-05-25 with History categories.
What can the fall of Rome teach us about the decline of the West today? A historian and a political economist, both experts in their field, investigate Over the last three centuries, the West rose to dominate the planet. Then, suddenly, around the turn of the millennium, history reversed. Faced with economic stagnation and internal political division, the West has found itself in rapid decline. This is not the first time the global order has witnessed such a dramatic rise and fall. The Roman Empire followed a similar arc from dizzying power to disintegration - a fact that is more than a strange historical coincidence. In Why Empires Fall, historian Peter Heather and political economist John Rapley use this Roman past to think anew about the contemporary West, its state of crisis, and what paths we could take out of it. In this exceptional, transformative intervention, Heather and Rapley explore the uncanny parallels - and productive differences - between the two cases, moving beyond the familiar tropes of invading barbarians and civilizational decay to learn new lessons from ancient history. From 399 to 1999, the life cycles of empires, they argue, sow the seeds of their inevitable destruction. The era of western global domination has reached its end - so what comes next?
Financial Crises And Renewal Of Empires
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Author : Thomas Flichy
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2012-09-28
Financial Crises And Renewal Of Empires written by Thomas Flichy and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-28 with Social Science categories.
Financial crises, which are currently perceived as the dark side of economic cycles, also represent one of the most obvious remedies to the decline of empires. Paradoxically, far-ranging economic crises have not necessarily accelerated the downfall of civilizations. The times of economic crises, whose apparent calamities weaken the Empires, can prove periods of renewal. In Hellenistic Greece and early modern Venice, the economic difficulties have not been sharp enough to favour the emergence of a new elite capable of slowing down the decline of the Empires. In Rome and Byzantium on the reverse, the spectacular financial crises have spawned the emergence of a new military elite. This new-born aristocracy, spared from nihilism thanks to its culture of realities and devoted to the protection of life, has skilfully exploited the difficulties generated by the crisis, thus enabling the renaissance of Empires.
Escape From Rome
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Author : Walter Scheidel
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2021-03-16
Escape From Rome written by Walter Scheidel and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-16 with Business & Economics categories.
The gripping story of how the end of the Roman Empire was the beginning of the modern world The fall of the Roman Empire has long been considered one of the greatest disasters in history. But in this groundbreaking book, Walter Scheidel argues that Rome's dramatic collapse was actually the best thing that ever happened, clearing the path for Europe's economic rise and the creation of the modern age. Ranging across the entire premodern world, Escape from Rome offers new answers to some of the biggest questions in history: Why did the Roman Empire appear? Why did nothing like it ever return to Europe? And, above all, why did Europeans come to dominate the world? In an absorbing narrative that begins with ancient Rome but stretches far beyond it, from Byzantium to China and from Genghis Khan to Napoleon, Scheidel shows how the demise of Rome and the enduring failure of empire-building on European soil launched an economic transformation that changed the continent and ultimately the world.
The Rise And Decline Of The American Empire
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Author : Geir Lundestad
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2012-03-08
The Rise And Decline Of The American Empire written by Geir Lundestad and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-03-08 with History categories.
The Rise and Decline of the American "Empire" explores the rapidly growing literature on the rise and fall of the United States. Lundestad argues that after 1945 the US has definitely been the most dominant power the world has seen. Now, however, he argues the US is in decline, its economic growth is slow and its debt is rising rapidly.
The Rise And Decline Of Nations
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Author : Mancur Olson
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2022-01-01
The Rise And Decline Of Nations written by Mancur Olson and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.
"A compelling theory on the rationale for the changing fortunes of nations"--Publisher's website.