The Economics Of Conservation Programs


The Economics Of Conservation Programs
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The Economics Of Conservation Programs


The Economics Of Conservation Programs
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Author : Franz Wirl
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Economics Of Conservation Programs written by Franz Wirl and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Demand side management (DSM) is one of the most topical issues in regulating electric utilities, both in the United States and internationally. What is DSM? It consists of various measures at the level of demand (households, commerce, industry, others), which are at least partially financed by electric utilities and which should either conserve energy or reduce the peak load. The practice of DSM originates from The Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act of 1978 (PURPA) that provided the political and legal framework to set energy conservation as a national goal, which encouraged regulatory commissions to initiate utility conservation programs; see e.g., Nowell-Tschirhart (1990) and Fox-Penner (1990). Moreover, integrated resource planning, which must account for DSM on a level playing field with supply, is written into the 1992 Energy Policy Act as the U.S. Government's preferred method of electric power planning. Although PURPA set energy conservation as a national priority, its implementation was left to the states with the consequence of considerable differences concerning efforts and rules. By 1993 16 states had already implemented integrated resource planning, 9 were in the process of doing so and further 9 considered implementation, (EPRI 1993b). Due to the Clean Air Act of 1990, 24 states are considering to include external costs in integrated resource planning.



Economic Valuation Of Environmental Benefits And The Targeting Of Conservation Programs


Economic Valuation Of Environmental Benefits And The Targeting Of Conservation Programs
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Author : Peter Milton Feather
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

Economic Valuation Of Environmental Benefits And The Targeting Of Conservation Programs written by Peter Milton Feather and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Agricultural conservation categories.




The Economics Of Conservation Agriculture


The Economics Of Conservation Agriculture
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2001

The Economics Of Conservation Agriculture written by and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Agricultural conservation categories.


Conservation agriculture aims to make better use of agricultural resources through the integrated management of available soil, water and biological resources, combined with limited external inputs. This study examines the financial and non-financial factors that affect the adoption and success of conservation agriculture at farm, national and global levels.



Economic Valuation Of Environmental Benefits And The Targeting Of Conservation Programs


Economic Valuation Of Environmental Benefits And The Targeting Of Conservation Programs
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Author : Peter Feather
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016

Economic Valuation Of Environmental Benefits And The Targeting Of Conservation Programs written by Peter Feather and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.


The range of environmental problems confronting agriculture has expanded in recent years. As the largest program designed to mitigate the negative environmental effects of agriculture, the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) has broadened its initial focus on reductions in soil erosion to consider other landscape factors that may also be beneficial. For example, preserving habitats can help protect wildlife, thus leading to more nature-viewing opportunities. This report demonstrates how nonmarket valuation models can be used in targeting conservation programs such as the CRP.



Analysis Of The Present Program Of Research In The Economics Of Soil Conservation And Suggestions For Its Improvement


Analysis Of The Present Program Of Research In The Economics Of Soil Conservation And Suggestions For Its Improvement
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Author : Neil William Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1940

Analysis Of The Present Program Of Research In The Economics Of Soil Conservation And Suggestions For Its Improvement written by Neil William Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1940 with Soil conservation categories.




Conservation


Conservation
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Author : Monique Borgerhoff Mulder
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2018-06-05

Conservation written by Monique Borgerhoff Mulder and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-05 with Nature categories.


Nearly 90 percent of the earth's land surface is directly affected by human infrastructure and activities, yet less than 5 percent is legally "protected" for biodiversity conservation--and even most large protected areas have people living inside their boundaries. In all but a small fraction of the earth's land area, then, conservation and people must coexist. Conservation is a resource for all those who aim to reconcile biodiversity with human livelihoods. It traces the historical roots of modern conservation thought and practice, and explores current perspectives from evolutionary and community ecology, conservation biology, anthropology, political ecology, economics, and policy. The authors examine a suite of conservation strategies and perspectives from around the world, highlighting the most innovative and promising avenues for future efforts. Exploring, highlighting, and bridging gaps between the social and natural sciences as applied in the practice of conservation, this book provides a broad, practically oriented view. It is essential reading for anyone involved in the conservation process--from academic conservation biology to the management of protected areas, rural livelihood development to poverty alleviation, and from community-based natural resource management to national and global policymaking.



Options For Improving Conservation Programs


Options For Improving Conservation Programs
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Author : Daniel R. Hellerstein
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Options For Improving Conservation Programs written by Daniel R. Hellerstein and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.




Land And Soil Management


Land And Soil Management
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Author : Alfredo Sfeir-Younis
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-04-11

Land And Soil Management written by Alfredo Sfeir-Younis and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-11 with Science categories.


Soil erosion has become a problem of crisis proportions in developing countries around the globe, and better approaches to land management are desperately needed. This book provides analytical frameworks to guide the creation and appraisal of soil erosion control programs. The authors discuss a broad range of important issues involved in designing and implementing more effective soil conservation programs. The book begins with a discussion of the physical and economic dimensions of soil erosion and an estimation of the extent of the problem. It then explains how to improve the evaluation of soil conservation programs by integrating scientific knowledge with economic methods and procedures. A series of practical illustrations graphically demonstrates the application of the concepts derived from the theory. The most important organizational, institutional, technical, and macroeconomic aspects of soil and land management appraisal are outlined, and the major elements of project or program design are also pinpointed and illustrated. Finally, the book suggests areas most in need of future research.



Natural Resources


Natural Resources
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Author : A. Scott
language : en
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Release Date : 1983-01-15

Natural Resources written by A. Scott and has been published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-01-15 with Business & Economics categories.




Balancing The Multiple Objectives Of Conservation Programs


Balancing The Multiple Objectives Of Conservation Programs
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Author : Andrea Cattaneo
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2011-08

Balancing The Multiple Objectives Of Conservation Programs written by Andrea Cattaneo and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08 with Nature categories.


Many conservation programs seek to achieve multiple environ. objectives. Implementing a multi-objective program efficiently requires program managers to balance different environ. and cost objectives. Some conservation programs use an index approach to prioritize objectives and rank program applications. This approach keeps program objectives distinct and enables program managers to use weights to determine the relative importance of each objective. This report provides empirical evidence on the environ. and cost tradeoffs of different index weighting schemes at the USDA. The analyses take into account both land characteristics and how changes to an index affect producer decisions. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand report.