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The Effect Of Corporate Tax Incentives On The Horizontal Equity Of The Corporation Income Tax


The Effect Of Corporate Tax Incentives On The Horizontal Equity Of The Corporation Income Tax
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The Effect Of Corporate Tax Incentives On The Horizontal Equity Of The Corporation Income Tax


The Effect Of Corporate Tax Incentives On The Horizontal Equity Of The Corporation Income Tax
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Author : Samuel Alton Hicks
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976

The Effect Of Corporate Tax Incentives On The Horizontal Equity Of The Corporation Income Tax written by Samuel Alton Hicks and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Corporations categories.




A Firm Lower Bound Characteristics And Impact Of Corporate Minimum Taxation


A Firm Lower Bound Characteristics And Impact Of Corporate Minimum Taxation
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Author : Aqib Aslam
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-06-08

A Firm Lower Bound Characteristics And Impact Of Corporate Minimum Taxation written by Aqib Aslam and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper examines the role of minimum taxes and attempts to quantify their impact on economic activity. Minimum taxes can be effective at shoring up the corporate tax base and enhancing the perceived equity of the tax system, potentially motivating broader taxpayer compliance. Where political and administrative constraints prevent reforms to the standard corporate income tax, a minimum tax can help mitigate base erosion from excessive tax incentives and avoidance. Using a new panel dataset that catalogues changes in minimum tax regimes over time around the world, firm-level analysis suggests that the introduction or reform of a minimum tax is associated with an increase in the average effective tax rate of just over 1.5 percentage points with respect to turnover and of around 10 percent with respect to operating income. Minimum taxes based on modified corporate income lead to the largest increases in effective tax rates, followed by those based on assets and turnover.



The Effects Of Taxation On Multinational Corporations


The Effects Of Taxation On Multinational Corporations
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Author : Martin Feldstein
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2007-12-01

The Effects Of Taxation On Multinational Corporations written by Martin Feldstein and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The tax rules of the United States and other countries have intended and unintended effects on the operations of multinational corporations, influencing everything from the formation and allocation of capital to competitive strategies. The growing importance of international business has led economists to reconsider whether current systems of taxing international income are viable in a world of significant capital market integration and global commercial competition. In an attempt to quantify the effect of tax policy on international investment choices, this volume presents in-depth analyses of the interaction of international tax rules and the investment decisions of multinational enterprises. Ten papers assess the role played by multinational firms and their investment in the U.S. economy and the design of international tax rules for multinational investment; analyze channels through which international tax rules affect the costs of international business activities; and examine ways in which international tax rules affect financing decisions of multinational firms. As a group, the papers demonstrate that international tax rules have significant effects on firms' investment and other financing decisions.



Theoretical And Empirical Aspects Of Corporate Taxation


Theoretical And Empirical Aspects Of Corporate Taxation
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Author : Jack Wiseman
language : en
Publisher: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : sold by the OECD Publications Center
Release Date : 1974

Theoretical And Empirical Aspects Of Corporate Taxation written by Jack Wiseman and has been published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : sold by the OECD Publications Center this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Business & Economics categories.


Monograph study concerning the effects of different systems of company taxation on the domestic economy.



The Shifting Of The Corporation Income Tax


The Shifting Of The Corporation Income Tax
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Author : Marian Krzyzaniak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963

The Shifting Of The Corporation Income Tax written by Marian Krzyzaniak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with Corporations categories.




Rethinking Property Tax Incentives For Business


Rethinking Property Tax Incentives For Business
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Author : Daphne A. Kenyon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Rethinking Property Tax Incentives For Business written by Daphne A. Kenyon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Electronic books categories.


The use of property tax incentives for business by local governments throughout the United States has escalated over the last 50 years. While there is little evidence that these tax incentives are an effective instrument to promote economic development, they cost state and local governments $5 to $10 billion each year in forgone revenue. Three major obstacles can impede the success of property tax incentives as an economic development tool. First, incentives are unlikely to have a significant impact on a firm's profitability since property taxes are a small part of the total costs for most businesses--averaging much less than 1 percent of total costs for the U.S. manufacturing sector. Second, tax breaks are sometimes given to businesses that would have chosen the same location even without the incentives. When this happens, property tax incentives merely deplete the tax base without promoting economic development. Third, widespread use of incentives within a metropolitan area reduces their effectiveness, because when firms can obtain similar tax breaks in most jurisdictions, incentives are less likely to affect business location decisions. This report reviews five types of property tax incentives and examines their characteristics, costs, and effectiveness: property tax abatement programs; tax increment finance; enterprise zones; firm-specific property tax incentives; and property tax exemptions in connection with issuance of industrial development bonds. Alternatives to tax incentives should be considered by policy makers, such as customized job training, labor market intermediaries, and business support services. State and local governments also can pursue a policy of broad-based taxes with low tax rates or adopt split-rate property taxation with lower taxes on buildings than land.State policy makers are in a good position to increase the effectiveness of property tax incentives since they control how local governments use them. For example, states can restrict the use of incentives to certain geographic areas or certain types of facilities; publish information on the use of property tax incentives; conduct studies on their effectiveness; and reduce destructive local tax competition by not reimbursing local governments for revenue they forgo when they award property tax incentives.Local government officials can make wiser use of property tax incentives for business and avoid such incentives when their costs exceed their benefits. Localities should set clear criteria for the types of projects eligible for incentives; limit tax breaks to mobile facilities that export goods or services out of the region; involve tax administrators and other stakeholders in decisions to grant incentives; cooperate on economic development with other jurisdictions in the area; and be clear from the outset that not all businesses that ask for an incentive will receive one.Despite a generally poor record in promoting economic development, property tax incentives continue to be used. The goal is laudable: attracting new businesses to a jurisdiction can increase income or employment, expand the tax base, and revitalize distressed urban areas. In a best case scenario, attracting a large facility can increase worker productivity and draw related firms to the area, creating a positive feedback loop. This report offers recommendations to improve the odds of achieving these economic development goals.



Corporate Tax Law


Corporate Tax Law
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Author : Peter Harris
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-03-07

Corporate Tax Law written by Peter Harris and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-07 with Business & Economics categories.


A comprehensive and comparative analysis of corporate tax systems, focusing on structural defects and how they are addressed in practice.



Conceptual Problems Of The Corporate Tax


Conceptual Problems Of The Corporate Tax
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Author : Giedre Lideikyte Huber
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Conceptual Problems Of The Corporate Tax written by Giedre Lideikyte Huber and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with BUSINESS & ECONOMICS categories.


The book analyses fundamental theoretical controversies related to the concept and the justification of corporate taxation.



Tax Policy Leverage And Macroeconomic Stability


Tax Policy Leverage And Macroeconomic Stability
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2016-12-10

Tax Policy Leverage And Macroeconomic Stability written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-10 with Business & Economics categories.


Risks to macroeconomic stability posed by excessive private leverage are significantly amplified by tax distortions. ‘Debt bias’ (tax provisions favoring finance by debt rather than equity) has increased leverage in both the household and corporate sectors, and is now widely recognized as a significant macroeconomic concern. This paper presents new evidence of the extent of debt bias, including estimates for banks and non-bank financial institutions both before and after the global financial crisis. It presents policy options to alleviate debt bias, and assesses their effectiveness. The paper finds that thin capitalization rules restricting interest deductibility have only partially been able to address debt bias, but that an allowance for corporate equity has generally proved effective. The paper concludes that debt bias should feature prominently in countries’ tax reform plans in the coming years.



The Impact And Cost Of Taxation In Canada


The Impact And Cost Of Taxation In Canada
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Author : Jason Clemens
language : en
Publisher: The Fraser Institute
Release Date : 2008

The Impact And Cost Of Taxation In Canada written by Jason Clemens and has been published by The Fraser Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Fiscal policy categories.


"There is increasing interest in, and recognition of, the need for both tax reduction and tax reform in Canada. This book provides the rationale for tax reform and a road map for that reform. The book includes 5 chapters from leading experts in the field and provides a persuasive, compelling case for tax reform in Canada." "The Impact of Taxes on Economic Behavior by Milagros Palacios and Kumi Harischandra offers a broad overview of the incentive effects associated with taxes that affect our decisions to work more, to save, to invest, and to engage in entrepreneurial activity." "Compliance and Administrative Costs of Taxation in Canada by renowned University of Montreal economics professor Francois Vaillancourt and Jason Clemens provides readers with an understanding of the vast costs associated with administering, and complying with, our current tax system."--BOOK JACKET.