The Effect Of Health Care Working Conditions On Patient Safety
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Keeping Patients Safe
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2004-03-27
Keeping Patients Safe written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-27 with Medical categories.
Building on the revolutionary Institute of Medicine reports To Err is Human and Crossing the Quality Chasm, Keeping Patients Safe lays out guidelines for improving patient safety by changing nurses' working conditions and demands. Licensed nurses and unlicensed nursing assistants are critical participants in our national effort to protect patients from health care errors. The nature of the activities nurses typically perform â€" monitoring patients, educating home caretakers, performing treatments, and rescuing patients who are in crisis â€" provides an indispensable resource in detecting and remedying error-producing defects in the U.S. health care system. During the past two decades, substantial changes have been made in the organization and delivery of health care â€" and consequently in the job description and work environment of nurses. As patients are increasingly cared for as outpatients, nurses in hospitals and nursing homes deal with greater severity of illness. Problems in management practices, employee deployment, work and workspace design, and the basic safety culture of health care organizations place patients at further risk. This newest edition in the groundbreaking Institute of Medicine Quality Chasm series discusses the key aspects of the work environment for nurses and reviews the potential improvements in working conditions that are likely to have an impact on patient safety.
Making Healthcare Safe
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Author : Lucian L. Leape
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Making Healthcare Safe written by Lucian L. Leape and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Electronic books categories.
This unique and engaging open access title provides a compelling and ground-breaking account of the patient safety movement in the United States, told from the perspective of one of its most prominent leaders, and arguably the movement's founder, Lucian L. Leape, MD. Covering the growth of the field from the late 1980s to 2015, Dr. Leape details the developments, actors, organizations, research, and policy-making activities that marked the evolution and major advances of patient safety in this time span. In addition, and perhaps most importantly, this book not only comprehensively details how and why human and systems errors too often occur in the process of providing health care, it also promotes an in-depth understanding of the principles and practices of patient safety, including how they were influenced by today's modern safety sciences and systems theory and design. Indeed, the book emphasizes how the growing awareness of systems-design thinking and the self-education and commitment to improving patient safety, by not only Dr. Leape but a wide range of other clinicians and health executives from both the private and public sectors, all converged to drive forward the patient safety movement in the US. Making Healthcare Safe is divided into four parts: I. In the Beginning describes the research and theory that defined patient safety and the early initiatives to enhance it. II. Institutional Responses tells the stories of the efforts of the major organizations that began to apply the new concepts and make patient safety a reality. Most of these stories have not been previously told, so this account becomes their histories as well. III. Getting to Work provides in-depth analyses of four key issues that cut across disciplinary lines impacting patient safety which required special attention. IV. Creating a Culture of Safety looks to the future, marshalling the best thinking about what it will take to achieve the safe care we all deserve.
Quality Work Environments For Nurse And Patient Safety
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Author : Linda McGillis Hall
language : en
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
Release Date : 2005
Quality Work Environments For Nurse And Patient Safety written by Linda McGillis Hall and has been published by Jones & Bartlett Learning this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Business & Economics categories.
Key areas of concern in nursing work environment, are covered extensively, such as leadership, workload and productivity, all of which are front-page issues in practice, systems, and policy levels.
Patient Safety And Quality Sect Iv Working Conditions And Environment
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Author : Ronda Hughes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Patient Safety And Quality Sect Iv Working Conditions And Environment written by Ronda Hughes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Medical care categories.
Handbook Of Human Factors And Ergonomics In Health Care And Patient Safety
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Author : Pascale Carayon
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2016-04-19
Handbook Of Human Factors And Ergonomics In Health Care And Patient Safety written by Pascale Carayon and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-19 with Business & Economics categories.
The first edition of Handbook of Human Factors and Ergonomics in Health Care and Patient Safety took the medical and ergonomics communities by storm with in-depth coverage of human factors and ergonomics research, concepts, theories, models, methods, and interventions and how they can be applied in health care. Other books focus on particular human
The Effect Of Health Care Working Conditions On Patient Safety
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Author : U. S. Department Human Services
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2014-05-07
The Effect Of Health Care Working Conditions On Patient Safety written by U. S. Department Human Services and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-07 with categories.
Do the working conditions of health care personnel contribute to the incidence of medical errors? This question is often raised during public discussion of ways to improve patient safety. How much do issues of nurse staffing and doctors' hours, for example, contribute to the estimated 44,000 to 98,000 deaths per year in hospitals due to medical errors? The objective of this report is to identify and summarize evidence from the scientific literature on the effects of health care working conditions on patient safety. The report also identifies relevant information from industries outside of heath care. Working conditions were classified into five categories: workforce staffing, workflow design, personal/social factors, physical environment, and organizational factors. The classification system for working conditions was derived from existing literature and advice from an expert panel. It is consistent with human factors research in multiple disciplines and industries such as aviation and nuclear power. Workforce staffing refers to job assignments and includes four principal aspects of job duties: the volume of work assigned to individuals, the professional skills required for particular job assignments, the duration of experience in a particular job category, and work schedules. Workflow design focuses on the job activities of health care workers, including interactions among workers and the nature and scope of the work as tasks are completed. Personal/social factors refer to individual and group factors such as stress, job satisfaction, and professionalism. Physical environment includes aspects of the health care workplace such as light, aesthetics, and sound. Organizational factors are structural and process aspects of the organization as a whole, such as use of teams, division of labor, and shared beliefs. The researchers developed an analytic framework to define how working conditions are related to patient safety. Antecedent conditions, which are external factors such as personal characteristics of workers and fixed structural characteristics of the system (e.g., geographic location, regulations, and legislation), can affect the impact of working conditions on patient safety. Working conditions are viewed either as resources that improve work quality or as demands that impede work quality. Working conditions potentially affect patient safety, which leads to patient outcomes. The researchers also developed a model of patient safety to help frame the key questions and provide a way to synthesize data reported in studies. The model is drawn from injury analysis and incorporates elements of both processes and outcomes. It is based on the relationships between medical errors (defined as the failure of a planned action to be completed as intended, or the use of a wrong plan) and adverse outcomes (injuries caused by health care rather than underlying disease).
Textbook Of Patient Safety And Clinical Risk Management
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Author : Liam Donaldson
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-14
Textbook Of Patient Safety And Clinical Risk Management written by Liam Donaldson and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-14 with Medical categories.
Implementing safety practices in healthcare saves lives and improves the quality of care: it is therefore vital to apply good clinical practices, such as the WHO surgical checklist, to adopt the most appropriate measures for the prevention of assistance-related risks, and to identify the potential ones using tools such as reporting & learning systems. The culture of safety in the care environment and of human factors influencing it should be developed from the beginning of medical studies and in the first years of professional practice, in order to have the maximum impact on clinicians' and nurses' behavior. Medical errors tend to vary with the level of proficiency and experience, and this must be taken into account in adverse events prevention. Human factors assume a decisive importance in resilient organizations, and an understanding of risk control and containment is fundamental for all medical and surgical specialties. This open access book offers recommendations and examples of how to improve patient safety by changing practices, introducing organizational and technological innovations, and creating effective, patient-centered, timely, efficient, and equitable care systems, in order to spread the quality and patient safety culture among the new generation of healthcare professionals, and is intended for residents and young professionals in different clinical specialties.
Crossing The Quality Chasm
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Author : Institute of Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2001-07-19
Crossing The Quality Chasm written by Institute of Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-07-19 with Medical categories.
Second in a series of publications from the Institute of Medicine's Quality of Health Care in America project Today's health care providers have more research findings and more technology available to them than ever before. Yet recent reports have raised serious doubts about the quality of health care in America. Crossing the Quality Chasm makes an urgent call for fundamental change to close the quality gap. This book recommends a sweeping redesign of the American health care system and provides overarching principles for specific direction for policymakers, health care leaders, clinicians, regulators, purchasers, and others. In this comprehensive volume the committee offers: A set of performance expectations for the 21st century health care system. A set of 10 new rules to guide patient-clinician relationships. A suggested organizing framework to better align the incentives inherent in payment and accountability with improvements in quality. Key steps to promote evidence-based practice and strengthen clinical information systems. Analyzing health care organizations as complex systems, Crossing the Quality Chasm also documents the causes of the quality gap, identifies current practices that impede quality care, and explores how systems approaches can be used to implement change.
The Effect Of Health Care Working Conditions On Patient Safety
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
The Effect Of Health Care Working Conditions On Patient Safety written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Health facilities categories.
The Effect Of Health Care Working Conditions On Patient Safety
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
The Effect Of Health Care Working Conditions On Patient Safety written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.