The Effects Of Capital Controls On Exchange Rate Volatility And Output
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The Effects Of Capital Controls On Exchange Rate Volatility And Output
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Author : Michael Frenkel
language : en
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Release Date : 2001-11-01
The Effects Of Capital Controls On Exchange Rate Volatility And Output written by Michael Frenkel and has been published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-11-01 with categories.
This paper extends the Dornbusch model of overshooting exchange rates to discuss both exchange rate and output effects of capital controls that involve additional costs for international asset transactions. We show that, on the one hand, such capital controls have the merit of reducing the volatility of exchange rates following a monetary shock. On the other hand, the implementation increases exchange rate volatility in the short run and induces costs for the real sector in the form of lower equilibrium output levels.
The Effects Of Capital Controls On Exchange Rate Volatility And Output
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Author : Michael Frenkel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
The Effects Of Capital Controls On Exchange Rate Volatility And Output written by Michael Frenkel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Capital movements categories.
The Effeects Of Capital Controls On Exchange Rate Volatility And Output
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Author : Michael Frenkel
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
The Effeects Of Capital Controls On Exchange Rate Volatility And Output written by Michael Frenkel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.
Exchange Rate Volatility In Integrating Capital Markets
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Author : Giancarlo Corsetti
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Exchange Rate Volatility In Integrating Capital Markets written by Giancarlo Corsetti and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Capital market categories.
This paper investigates the relationship between international capital liberalization and exchange rate volatility. While the effects of a capital controls liberalization on the transaction volume in the foreign exchange market are theoretically unambiguous, the effects on the volatility of exchange rate can have either sign. On one hand, the liberalization leads to increasing economy-wide and investor-specific uncertainty. On the other hand, the augiented number of participants in the market should reduce exchange rate fluctuations. The uncertainty effects should be dominant in the short run, while the increase in the number of traders in the longer run should make the market thicker and tend to reduce volatility. It is shown that, for a sample of countries which have liberalized capital controls in the last 15 years, structural breaks in the process generating exchange rate volatility have occurred very close to the time when liberalization measures were implemented. The results also suggest an increase in volatility after the structural breakpoint.
Capital Controls Exchange Rates And Monetary Policy In The World Economy
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Author : Sebastian Edwards
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-06-13
Capital Controls Exchange Rates And Monetary Policy In The World Economy written by Sebastian Edwards and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-06-13 with Business & Economics categories.
The essays collected in this volume discuss the impact of increased capital mobility on macroeconomic performance.
Effects Of Capital Controls On The Flow Of International Assets And Price Volatility
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Author : Carlos Armando de Jesus Cantu Garcia
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Effects Of Capital Controls On The Flow Of International Assets And Price Volatility written by Carlos Armando de Jesus Cantu Garcia and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
The main objective when a country implements capital controls is to prevent large fluctuations in the exchange rate and asset price volatility. The direct mechanism through which these policies work is simple: a tax on foreign borrowing reduces flows, which prevents the price from changing considerably. Since foreign borrowing involves transactions in the foreign exchange market, the price of the asset can also be thought of as the exchange rate. However, the empirical literature has not come to a consensus on the effectiveness of capital controls on managing the exchange rate. Therefore, could there be other channels, different from their direct effect on flows, through which capital controls have the undesired effect of increasing fluctuations in the exchange rate? In particular, can capital controls increase the sensitivity of prices to sudden changes in capital flows? The dissertation answers this question using two approaches. First, I embed into a market microstructure model a mechanism through which capital controls reduce the ability of the market to sustain large amounts of foreign capital without a substantial change in their price. This characteristic is called market depth. The deeper the market, the price reacts less to adjust for an excess supply or demand of the asset. Second, I verify the existence of the theoretical mechanism in the data by analyzing the case of Mexico and Brazil. I focus on these countries because they are two similar foreign investment destinations, but with the main difference that Brazil has implemented capital controls in the past and Mexico has not. In the first chapter I present a survey of the theoretical and empirical literature of capital controls and capital flows. In the second chapter I present the theoretical model that analyzes the effect of capital controls on market depth. The third chapter proposes a new measure on capital account restrictiveness. This measure is, to the best of my knowledge, the first index of capital controls that has quarterly periodicity and that is an intensive index. Finally, the last chapter analyzes two econometric models that explain the effect of capital controls on the levels and composition of capital flows, and on the probability of extreme events of flows. If policymakers choose to implement capital controls for their short-term effect on the exchange rate, my results show that there are permanent effects on price sensitivity that could outweigh their immediate benefits. Moreover, the new measure proposed in this work can be used to find new evidence on the effect of capital controls on capital flows.
Capital Controls And Capital Flows In Emerging Economies
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Author : Sebastian Edwards
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2009-02-15
Capital Controls And Capital Flows In Emerging Economies written by Sebastian Edwards and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Some scholars argue that the free movement of capital across borders enhances welfare; others claim it represents a clear peril, especially for emerging nations. In Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies, an esteemed group of contributors examines both the advantages and the pitfalls of restricting capital mobility in these emerging nations. In the aftermath of the East Asian currency crises of 1997, the authors consider mechanisms that eight countries have used to control capital inflows and evaluate their effectiveness in altering the maturity of the resulting external debt and reducing macroeconomic vulnerability. This volume is essential reading for all those interested in emerging nations and the costs and benefits of restricting international capital flows.
Are Capital Controls Effective In The 21st Century The Recent Experience Of Colombia
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Author : Herman Kamil
language : en
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Release Date : 2009-02-01
Are Capital Controls Effective In The 21st Century The Recent Experience Of Colombia written by Herman Kamil and has been published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-01 with categories.
This paper assesses the effects of capital controls imposed in Colombia in 2007 on capital flows and exchange rate dynamics. The results suggest that the controls were successful in reducing external borrowing, but had no statistically significant impact on the volume of non- FDI flows as a whole. We find no evidence that restrictions to capital mobility moderated the appreciation of Colombia's currency, or increased the degree of independence of monetary policy. We also find that controls have significantly increased the volatility of the exchange rate. Additional research is needed to assess the effects of capital controls on financial stability.
Preemptive Policies And Risk Off Shocks In Emerging Markets
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Author : Ms. Mitali Das
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-01-07
Preemptive Policies And Risk Off Shocks In Emerging Markets written by Ms. Mitali Das and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-07 with Business & Economics categories.
We show that “preemptive” capital flow management measures (CFM) can reduce emerging markets and developing countries’ (EMDE) external finance premia during risk-off shocks, especially for vulnerable countries. Using a panel dataset of 56 EMDEs during 1996–2020 at monthly frequency, we document that countries with preemptive policies in place during the five year window before risk-off shocks experienced relatively lower external finance premia and exchange rate volatility during the shock compared to countries which did not have such preemptive policies in place. We use the episodes of Taper Tantrum and COVID-19 as risk-off shocks. Our identification relies on a difference-in-differences methodology with country fixed effects where preemptive policies are ex-ante by construction and cannot be put in place as a response to the shock ex-post. We control the effects of other policies, such as monetary policy, foreign exchange interventions (FXI), easing of inflow CFMs and tightening of outflow CFMs that are used in response to the risk-off shocks. By reducing the impact of risk-off shocks on countries’ funding costs and exchange rate volatility, preemptive policies enable countries’ continued access to international capital markets during troubled times.
The Effects Of Real Exchange Rate Volatility On Sectoral Investment
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Author : Bahar Erdal
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-05-18
The Effects Of Real Exchange Rate Volatility On Sectoral Investment written by Bahar Erdal and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-18 with Business & Economics categories.
Originally published in 1997. This study investigates what the effects of real exchange rate volatility are on sectorial investment in the fixed and flexible exchange rate systems. It lays out the results of research into the effects of the levels and volatility of real exchange rates on investment in the manufacturing sectors of the countries in the European Monetary System as well as of the countries in the flexible exchange rate system, with data from between 1973 and 1993. Examining the differences between the two systems in the results this book also looks at exchange rate effects on interest rates at the time.