The Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Behavior
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The Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Behavior
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Author : Dar Barry Meshi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
The Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Behavior written by Dar Barry Meshi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Enriched And Impoverished Environments
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Author : Michael J. Renner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
Enriched And Impoverished Environments written by Michael J. Renner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Psychology categories.
Enriched and Impoverished Environments: Effects on Brain and Behaviour is the most recent review of the active area of neuronal plasticity. The question of how experience is recorded is fundamental to psychology; speculations and investigations concerning the role of the brain in this process have entered a particularly exciting phase as of the late 1980's. Manipulations of environmental complexity is one of the earliest methods utilized in the study of neural plasticity. This monograph organizes the evidence to date concerning the responsiveness of neural and behavioural systems to external manipulation of the environment. Further consideration is given to the issues of causation of the general effects of environment on brain and behaviour.
Environmental Enrichment Enhancing Neural Plasticity Resilience And Repair
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Author : Amanda C. Kentner
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2019-09-19
Environmental Enrichment Enhancing Neural Plasticity Resilience And Repair written by Amanda C. Kentner and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-19 with categories.
The collection of articles in this eBook focuses on important issues related to environmental enrichment including standardization, neurobehavioral and physiological effects across the age axis, neuroprotection and plasticity, and implications for translation. Evaluation of key parameters and issues related to standardization is important for promoting species-typical behavior and broader adaptation and translation to clinical settings. Furthermore, understanding seminal mechanisms contributing to the effects of environmental enrichment in both biological sexes is also important for the application of this housing condition to preclinical models of neurological and psychiatric disorders. Taken together, this body of work points to the relevance of enriched housing environments in laboratory practice and the potential for translation to clinical populations.
The Effects Of Environmental Enrichment Deprivation On The Morphology Of The Cerebral Cortex And On Behavior
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Author : Georgia Elaine Sage
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1973
The Effects Of Environmental Enrichment Deprivation On The Morphology Of The Cerebral Cortex And On Behavior written by Georgia Elaine Sage and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973 with categories.
Effects Of Environmental Enrichment And Differential Housing On Problem Solving Behavior In The Rat
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Author : Loretta Romanek
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971
Effects Of Environmental Enrichment And Differential Housing On Problem Solving Behavior In The Rat written by Loretta Romanek and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Problem solving categories.
Beneficial Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Behavior Stress Reactivity And Synaptophysin Bdnf Expression In Hippocampus Following Early Life Stress
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Beneficial Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On Behavior Stress Reactivity And Synaptophysin Bdnf Expression In Hippocampus Following Early Life Stress written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Highlights: We examined the interaction between MS and EE on behavior, neuroendocrine stress response and BDNF/SYN expression. EE protected against the MS-related increased anxiety and spatial memory impairments. EE decreased corticosterone levels in MS rats following exposure to an acute stressor. EE restored the downregulation of BDNF and SYN expression in MS rats. Abstract: Exposure to environmental enrichment can beneficially influence the behavior and enhance synaptic plasticity. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mediated effects of environmental enrichment on postnatal stress-associated impact with regard to behavior, stress reactivity as well as synaptic plasticity changes in the dorsal hippocampus. Wistar rat pups were submitted to a 3h maternal separation (MS) protocol during postnatal days 1–21, while another group was left undisturbed. On postnatal day 23, a subgroup from each rearing condition (maternal separation, no-maternal separation) was housed in enriched environmental conditions until postnatal day 65 (6 weeks duration). At approximately three months of age, adult rats underwent behavioral testing to evaluate anxiety (Elevated Plus Maze), locomotion (Open Field Test), spatial learning and memory (Morris Water Maze) as well as non-spatial recognition memory (Novel Object Recognition Test). After completion of behavioral testing, blood samples were taken for evaluation of stress-induced plasma corticosterone using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), while immunofluorescence was applied to evaluate hippocampal BDNF and synaptophysin expression in dorsal hippocampus. We found that environmental enrichment protected against the effects of maternal separation as indicated by the lower anxiety levels and the reversal of spatial memory deficits compared to animals housed in standard conditions. These changes were associated with increased BDNF and synaptophysin expression in the hippocampus. Regarding the neuroendocrine response to stress, while exposure to an acute stressor potentiated corticosterone increases in maternally-separated rats, environmental enrichment of these rats prevented this effect. The current study aimed at investigating the compensatory role of enriched environment against the negative outcomes of adverse experiences early in life concurrently on emotional and cognitive behaviors, HPA function and neuroplasticity markers.
The Effect Of Environmental Enrichment On Delayed Alternation Passive Avoidance And Exploration Behavior
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Author : David Lee Knobel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1974
The Effect Of Environmental Enrichment On Delayed Alternation Passive Avoidance And Exploration Behavior written by David Lee Knobel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with Perceptual learning categories.
The Effects Of Different Levels Of Environmental Enrichment On Behavior In Captive Southern Sea Otter Enhydra Lutris Nereis
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Author : Gina Marie Fisher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
The Effects Of Different Levels Of Environmental Enrichment On Behavior In Captive Southern Sea Otter Enhydra Lutris Nereis written by Gina Marie Fisher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Captive wild animals categories.
The Effects Of An Environmental Enrichment Program On The Behavior Of Institutionalized Profoundly Retarded Children
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Author : Ralph Donald Lee Horner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979
The Effects Of An Environmental Enrichment Program On The Behavior Of Institutionalized Profoundly Retarded Children written by Ralph Donald Lee Horner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Children with mental disabilities categories.
The Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On The Health Behaviour And Welfare Of Fast Growing Broilers
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Author : Zhenzhen Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
The Effects Of Environmental Enrichment On The Health Behaviour And Welfare Of Fast Growing Broilers written by Zhenzhen Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.
The objectives of this research were to test 1) the effects of environmental enrichments (platform, swinging scale, peckstone, suet feeder) on the health and behaviour of broilers; 2) the effects of body weight on the mobility and activity of broilers; 3) if a commercially available accelerometer, Actical®, can be used to automatically measure the activity levels of broilers. The enrichments used in this study had no effect on the body weight, mobility, or activity level of broilers according to the time spent standing during a latency-to-lie test, the number of crossings during an obstacle test, and their overall time budget. However, birds from non-enriched pens performed more play behaviour than birds from enriched pens during standardized tests, likely due to boredom which could lead to animals being more easily stimulated. Light birds had better mobility and were more active than heavy birds. Actical® is also likely a useful device to measure the activity levels of individual broilers.